A. K. Faezul Huq
Abul Kalam Faezul Huq (A. K. Faezul Huq) (Bengali: এ. কে. ফায়জুল হক) (15 March 1945 – 19 July 2007) was a Bangladeshi politician, lawyer, and columnist. Huq served as a member of parliament on three occasions, and held various ministerial portfolios including Public Works, Urban Development, Jute, and Textiles since the independence of Bangladesh. He was first elected member of Pakistan National Assembly (MNA) from Banaripara Upazila-Swarupkathi-Nazirpur Upazila constituency on Awami League nomination in 1970.
Biography
Born at Calcutta, Faezul was the only son of A. K. Fazlul Huq, then Prime Minister of undivided Bengal. He attended St. Gregory's High School, Dhaka Notre Dame College, and obtained degrees in political science and English from Dhaka University by 1967. Later Faezul completed his Law degree at the Dhaka University and Central Law College.
In August 1969, Faezul Huq joined the Department of Political Science at the Notre Dame College, Dhaka as a lecturer on invitation. Huq later left the teaching profession and entered full-time politics in March 1970. He was elected as one of the youngest members of the then Pakistan National Assembly.
Faezul was kept in confinement, along with his wife Rukhsana Huq, in July 1971 during the Bangladesh Liberation War, at Faisalabad (in then West Pakistan), and at gunpoint forced to sign a blank piece of paper by the Pakistani forces which would be later used against him in allegations that he had made pro-West Pakistan statements during the War. Faezul, along with his wife, who was pregnant at the time, were released shortly afterwards.
In the later years, Faezul tried but ultimately failed to clear his name from the libelous allegations against him: that he had purportedly made pro-West Pakistani statements during the ongoing Liberation War at the time. These libelous allegations would be later repeatedly mentioned by his Bangladeshi political rivals and journalists, so much so, it went into print, which adversely affected Faezul's political career throughout the later years of his life.
After the Liberation War, he was accused of allegedly having close ties with the then West Pakistan because he had Pakistani relatives from his maternal side and because of his alleged pro-Pakistani written statement. As a result, he was arrested on 17 December 1971 and imprisoned until September 1972 under the Collaborators Act, 1972.
Faezul was released after a formal appeal from his wife, Rukhsana Huq, with the assistance of Rafiqullah Chaudhury, Secretary to the then Prime Minister Sheikh Mujibur Rahman addressed to Sheikh Mujibur Rahman for the latter's consent.
Thereafter, upon release, Faezul shunned away from politics until 1978, when he was elected MP in 1979. He was made a member of the envoy's pool in 1980, and Director of Bangladesh Krishi Bank in 1981. He was appointed a Minister of State in charge of Public Works in early 1982, and remained in office until Martial Law was declared in March 1982.
From 1982 until 1994 he worked in the area of social work and sports. In 1994, he joined politics again, and was elected in the 1996 June election. He was appointed Minister of State in charge of Ministry of Jute and Textiles. He was also an active member of the Lions Club in Bangladesh for 30 years.
In his final years, Faezul Huq appeared on numerous current affairs television programs. Faezul also worked as a freelance journalist, writing for newspapers and periodicals including New Age, Holiday, Dhaka Courier, Financial Express, Prothom Alo. He was associated with a number of social and sports organizations, including Red Crescent Society, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Cancer Society, Gregorian Association, Bangladesh - China Friendship Society, Bangladesh Shooting Federation, Lions Club of Bangladesh, Dhaka Club, Anjuman Mufidul Islam and Brothers Union Club. Since 2007, St. Gregory's High School has awarded an A. K. Faezul Huq Scholarship.[1]
On 19 July 2007, Faezul Huq died of heart attack at his residence in Baridhara, Dhaka. His body was buried at Banani graveyard, Dhaka on 20 July 2007.[2] He was survived by his spouse, Rukhsana Huq, and five children: A. K. Ferzul Huq (Faisal), Fersamin Huq Iqbal (Flora), Fahsina Huq (Lira), Fahmina Huq (Shyama), and barrister A. K. Fazlul Huq Jr. (Pikku).
His wife, Rukhsana Huq, passed away on 24 January 2020 in Dhaka, Bangladesh and was buried at Banani graveyard sharing the same grave of her late husband, A. K. Faezul Huq.
References
- Khaleel, Aslam (December 2, 2007). "St Gregorys: A Portrait of Glory and Tradition". Star Campus. The Daily Star.
- "Faezul Haq dies". New Age. Dhaka. July 20, 2007. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007.