9×18mm Ultra
The 9×18mm Ultra is a German pistol cartridge.[1] It was originally developed in the 1936 for use by the Luftwaffe, but was not adopted at that time.[1]
9×18mm Ultra | ||||||||||||
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Type | Pistol | |||||||||||
Place of origin | Nazi Germany | |||||||||||
Service history | ||||||||||||
Used by | West German Police | |||||||||||
Production history | ||||||||||||
Designed | 1936 | |||||||||||
Specifications | ||||||||||||
Case type | Rimless | |||||||||||
Bullet diameter | 9.01 mm (0.355 in) | |||||||||||
Case length | 18.288 mm (0.7200 in) | |||||||||||
Primer type | Berdan or Boxer small pistol | |||||||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||||||
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Source(s): guns.ru - Ammunition for submachine guns and handguns |
Description
In the 1972–1973 time frame, Walther introduced the Walther PP Super chambered in the cartridge for the West German Police.[1] It might have been influenced by a relative success of Soviet 9×18mm Makarov, although most observe in the opposite (the Ultra cartridge is usually agreed to have been the design basis for the Makarov, with similar case length and a slightly wider and shorter projectile). It is often interpreted to be meant as an intermediate round between 9×17mm and 9×19mm Parabellum (as many intermediate rifle cartridges are meant to act as a medium between pistols and full power rifle rounds), fit for simple blowback pistols.[2] The Walther PP Super was discontinued in 1979.[3] The cartridge was made available to the civilian market in 1975.[1] It did not gain lasting popularity however.[3]
In addition to the Walther PP Super, the SIG Sauer P230,[1] Mauser HSc-80,[4] and Benelli B76[1] were also produced in 9×18mm Ultra.
The 9×18mm Ultra (.355-inch caliber) is not interchangeable with the 9×18mm Makarov (.365-inch caliber), as the latter uses a larger diameter bullet.
References
- Frank C. Barnes (2012). Richard A. Mann (ed.). Cartridges of the World: A Complete Illustrated Reference for More Than 1,500 Cartridges. Gun Digest Books. p. 338. ISBN 1440230595.
- Erenfeicht, Leszek (2018) (in Polish). From Russia with Love. Pistolet Makarowa. „Strzał.pl” No. 6/2018. III (19), p. 25-26. ISSN 2451-4942
- "Modern Firearms - Walther PP Super". World.guns.ru. Archived from the original on 2010-09-02. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
- Downey, Jim (2 May 2012). "Gun Review: Mauser HSc-80: A decent gun except for the 9mm Ultra cartridge". Guns.com. Retrieved 17 September 2016.