381 Myrrha

Myrrha (minor planet designation: 381 Myrrha) is a very large main-belt asteroid that was discovered by French astronomer Auguste Charlois on January 10, 1894, in Nice.[3] It is classified as a C-type asteroid and is probably composed of carbonaceous material.

381 Myrrha
Discovery
Discovered byAuguste Charlois
Discovery date10 January 1894
Designations
(381) Myrrha
Pronunciation/ˈmɪrə, ˈmɜːrə/
Named after
Myrrha
1894 AS
Main belt
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc122.27 yr (44658 d)
Aphelion3.5124 AU (525.45 Gm)
Perihelion2.93357 AU (438.856 Gm)
3.22298 AU (482.151 Gm)
Eccentricity0.089797
5.79 yr (2113.4 d)
350.739°
 10m 13.224s / day
Inclination12.558°
125.102°
142.930°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions120.58±2.7 km[1]
147.2×126.6 km
123.41 ± 6.30 km[2]
Mass(9.18 ± 0.80) × 1018 kg[2]
Mean density
9.32 ± 1.64 g/cm3[2]
6.572 h (0.2738 d)
0.0609±0.003
C
8.25

    Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Oakley Observatory in Terre Haute, Indiana during 2006 gave a light curve with a period of 6.572 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.34 ± 0.05 in magnitude.[4]

    10μ radiometric data collected from Kitt Peak in 1975 gave a diameter estimate of 126 km.[5] The occultation of Alhena (γ Geminorum) by Myrrha was observed in Japan and China on January 13, 1991, allowing the size and shape of Myrrha to be clarified.

    References

    1. Yeomans, Donald K., "381 Myrrha", JPL Small-Body Database Browser, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, retrieved 10 May 2016.
    2. Carry, B. (December 2012), "Density of asteroids", Planetary and Space Science, 73, pp. 98–118, arXiv:1203.4336, Bibcode:2012P&SS...73...98C, doi:10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009. See Table 1.
    3. "Numbered Minor Planets 1–5000", Discovery Circumstances, IAU Minor Planet center, retrieved 7 April 2013.
    4. Ditteon, Richard; Hawkins, Scot (September 2007), "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Oakley Observatory - October-November 2006", The Minor Planet Bulletin, 34 (3), pp. 59–64, Bibcode:2007MPBu...34...59D.
    5. Morrison, D.; Chapman, C. R. (March 1976), "Radiometric diameters for an additional 22 asteroids", Astrophysical Journal, 204, pp. 934–939, Bibcode:2008mgm..conf.2594S, doi:10.1142/9789812834300_0469, ISBN 978-981-283-426-3.


    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.