1884 St. Louis Maroons season
The 1884 St. Louis Maroons baseball team finished with a 94–19 record and won the championship of the new Union Association. After the season the UA folded and the Maroons joined the National League, the only UA team to continue past the 1884 season.
1884 St. Louis Maroons | |
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1884 Union Association Champions | |
Major League affiliations | |
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Location | |
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Other information | |
Owner(s) | Henry Lucas |
Manager(s) | Ted Sullivan, Fred Dunlap |
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The Maroons were back in the news in 2015, when the Golden State Warriors started the 2015–16 season with an NBA-record 24 straight wins; this surpassed St. Louis' 20-0 start, which was the previous record for the four major professional sports leagues in the United States.[1]
Regular season
![](../I/m/Fred_Dunlap%2C_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys%2C_baseball_card_portrait_LCCN2007686931.jpg)
![](../I/m/Orator_Shafer_card.jpg)
![](../I/m/Charlie_Sweeney_1884.jpg)
![](../I/m/HenryBoyle.jpg)
![](../I/m/Joe_Quin_1888.jpg)
Season standings
Union Association | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
St. Louis Maroons | 94 | 19 | 0.832 | — | 49–6 | 45–13 |
Cincinnati Outlaw Reds | 69 | 36 | 0.657 | 21 | 35–17 | 34–19 |
Baltimore Monumentals | 58 | 47 | 0.552 | 32 | 29–21 | 29–26 |
Boston Reds | 58 | 51 | 0.532 | 34 | 34–22 | 24–29 |
Milwaukee Brewers | 8 | 5 | 0.615 | 36 | 8–4 | 0–1 |
St. Paul Saints | 2 | 6 | 0.250 | 39½ | 0–0 | 2–6 |
Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies | 41 | 50 | 0.451 | 42 | 21–19 | 20–31 |
Altoona Mountain Citys | 6 | 19 | 0.240 | 44 | 6–12 | 0–7 |
Wilmington Quicksteps | 2 | 16 | 0.111 | 44½ | 1–6 | 1–10 |
Washington Nationals (UA) | 47 | 65 | 0.420 | 46½ | 36–27 | 11–38 |
Philadelphia Keystones | 21 | 46 | 0.313 | 50 | 14–21 | 7–25 |
Kansas City Cowboys | 16 | 63 | 0.203 | 61 | 11–23 | 5–40 |
Record vs. opponents
1884 Union Association Records Sources: | |||||||||||||||||
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Team | ALT | BAL | BOS | CHI/PIT | CIN | KC | MIL | PHI | STL | STP | WSH | WIL | |||||
Altoona | — | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–3 | 0–8 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | |||||
Baltimore | 3–1 | — | 10–5–1 | 7–5 | 4–10 | 10–2 | 1–3 | 10–2 | 1–14 | 0–0 | 11–5 | 1–0 | |||||
Boston | 1–1 | 5–10–1 | — | 4–8–1 | 5–11 | 8–4 | 2–2 | 8–3 | 8–8 | 0–0 | 12–4 | 5–0 | |||||
Chicago/Pittsburgh | 0–0 | 5–7 | 8–4–1 | — | 7–8 | 12–4 | 0–0 | 3–5 | 2–14 | 0–0 | 4–8–1 | 0–0 | |||||
Cincinnati | 3–0 | 10–4 | 11–5 | 8–7 | — | 9–1 | 0–0 | 9–0 | 4–12 | 3–0 | 10–6 | 2–1 | |||||
Kansas City | 0–0 | 2–10 | 4–8 | 4–12 | 1–9 | — | 0–0 | 0–4 | 0–11–1 | 1–1–1 | 4–8–1 | 0–0 | |||||
Milwaukee | 0–0 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | — | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | |||||
Philadelphia | 3–1 | 2–10 | 3–8 | 5–3 | 0–9 | 4–0 | 0–0 | — | 0–8 | 0–0 | 4–7 | 0–0 | |||||
St. Louis | 8–0 | 14–1 | 8–8 | 14–2 | 12–4 | 11–0–1 | 0–0 | 8–0 | — | 2–1 | 13–3 | 4–0 | |||||
St. Paul | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–3 | 1–1–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 | — | 0–0 | 0–0 | |||||
Washington | 1–3 | 5–11 | 4–12 | 8–4–1 | 6–10 | 8–4–1 | 1–3 | 7–4 | 3–13 | 0–0 | — | 4–1 | |||||
Wilmington | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–5 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–4 | 0–0 | 1–4 | — |
Roster
1884 St. Louis Maroons | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers | Catchers
Infielders |
Outfielders | Manager |
Player stats
Batting
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | George Baker | 80 | 317 | 52 | .164 | 0 |
1B | Joe Quinn | 103 | 429 | 116 | .270 | 0 |
2B | Fred Dunlap | 101 | 449 | 185 | .412 | 13 |
SS | Milt Whitehead | 99 | 393 | 83 | .211 | 1 |
3B | Jack Gleason | 92 | 395 | 128 | .324 | 4 |
OF | Orator Shafer | 106 | 467 | 168 | .360 | 2 |
OF | Dave Rowe | 109 | 485 | 142 | .293 | 4 |
OF | Henry Boyle | 65 | 262 | 68 | .260 | 4 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jack Brennan | 56 | 231 | 50 | .216 | 0 |
Buttercup Dickerson | 46 | 211 | 77 | .365 | 0 |
Tom Dolan | 19 | 69 | 13 | .188 | 0 |
Tom Ryder | 8 | 28 | 7 | .250 | 0 |
Sleeper Sullivan | 2 | 9 | 1 | .111 | 0 |
Pitching
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
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Charlie Sweeney | 33 | 271 | 24 | 7 | 1.83 | 192 |
Billy Taylor | 33 | 263 | 25 | 4 | 1.68 | 154 |
Henry Boyle | 19 | 150 | 15 | 3 | 1.74 | 88 |
Perry Werden | 16 | 141.1 | 12 | 1 | 1.97 | 51 |
Charlie Hodnett | 14 | 121 | 12 | 2 | 2.01 | 41 |
John Cattanach | 2 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 2.12 | 13 |
Dave Rowe | 1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 2.00 | 2 |
Milt Whitehead | 1 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 9.00 | 2 |
C. V. Matteson | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 9.00 | 3 |
Sleeper Sullivan | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 4.50 | 3 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fred Dunlap | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13.50 | 1 |
References
- "Sherman: 1884 St. Louis Maroons were the last sports team to start 20-0". Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
Preceded by First Season |
Union Association Championship Season 1884 |
Succeeded by Last Season |