1847 New York special judicial election

At a special judicial election on June 7, 1847, four judges of the New York Court of Appeals, the Clerk of the Court of Appeals, 32 justices of the new New York Supreme Court district benches, county judges, surrogates, districty attorneys and all other judicial officers in the state of New York were elected, to take office on July 5, 1847.

Elections in New York State

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Background

The New York State Constitution of 1846 re-organized the State's judicial system and created the Court of Appeals. Four of the judges were elected statewide, the other four were chosen by a rotative system from the New York Supreme Court district benches.

The Whig state convention met on May 19 at Syracuse, New York, and nominated Whittlesey, Noxon, Reynolds and David Lord. Lord declined the nomination, and Jordan was substituted on the ticket.

Results

The votes are the total of Democratic and Anti-Rent votes for Gardiner and Bronson, and the total of Whig and Anti-Rent votes for Jordan, Whittlesey and Lamport. The Anti-Rent endorsement did not influence the result of this election.

The official result did not count the votes from Hamilton County, which were not returned, and 1,011 votes for Whittlesey in Herkimer County, which were cast for "Frederick W. Whittlesey".[1]

The whole Democratic ticket was elected. Those elected were then classified by drawing lots on June 22. Jewett drew the two-year term, Bronson the four-year term, Ruggles the six-year term, and Gardiner the eight-year term. The half year remaining in 1847 was added to these terms, and afterwards every two years in odd-numbered years one judge was elected to an eight-year term.

**1847 judicial election results**
Office	Democratic ticket		Whig ticket		Anti-Rent ticket
Judge of the Court of Appeals	Addison Gardiner	145,282	Ambrose L. Jordan	127,519	Addison Gardiner
	Greene C. Bronson	144,784	Frederick Whittlesey	126,844	Greene C. Bronson
	Charles H. Ruggles	140,202	B. Davis Noxon	124,398	Ambrose L. Jordan
	Freeborn G. Jewett	138,313	Marcus T. Reynolds	123,933	Frederick Whittlesey
Clerk of the Court of Appeals	Charles S. Benton	136,312	J. T. Lamport	131,031	J. T. Lamport

Notes

At the time ballots with the name of the candidate were cast. It happened sometimes that the local party organization had ballots printed with spelling mistakes or wrong middle initials. Most election inspectors counted the votes only if the ballots showed a perfect match of the candidate's name, and listed variant spellings as "scattering votes"; see also New York state election, 1851#Contested election

Sources

Judges of the Court of Appeals at Court History New York
The Whig Almanac and United States Register (page 52)

Elections in New York
General	1844 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1900 1902 1903 1904 1906 1907 1908 1910 1912 1913 1914 1916 1917 1918 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1926 1927 1928 1930 1932 1933 1934 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1942 1943 1944 1946 1949 1950 1952 1953 1954 1956 1958 1959 1960 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1972 1973 1974 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
NY State Senate	1984 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
NY State Assembly	1984 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
NY Governor and Lieutenant Governor	1777 1778 sp 1780 1783 1786 1789 1792 1795 1798 1801 1804 1807 1810 1811 sp 1813 1816 1817 1820 1822 1824 1826 1828 1830 1832 1834 1836 1838 1840 1842 1844 1846 1848 1850 1852 1854 1856 1858 1860 1862 1864 1866 1868 1870 1872 1874 1876 1879 1882 1885 1888 1891 1894 1896 1898 1900 1902 1904 1906 1908 1910 1912 1914 1916 1918 1920 1922 1924 1926 1928 1930 1932 1934 1936 1938 1942 1946 1950 1954 1958 1962 1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022
NY Attorney General	1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018
NY Comptroller	1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018
NY Judicial	1847 (Special) 1870 (Special) 1959 1960 1969
U.S. President	1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016
U.S. Senate	Class 1: 1789 1791 1797 Jan. 1798 (Special) Aug. 1798 (Special) 1800 (Special) 1803 1804 (Special) 1809 1815 1821 1827 1829 (Special) 1833 1839–40 1845 1851 1857 1863 1869 1875 1881 1881 (Special) 1887 1893 1899 1905 1911 1916 1922 1928 1934 1938 (Special) 1940 1946 1952 1958 1964 1970 1976 1982 1988 1994 2000 2006 2010 (Special) 2012 2018 2024 Class 3: 1789 1795 1796 (Special) 1800 (Special) 1801 1802 (Special) 1804 (Special) 1807 1813 1819–20 1825–26 1831 1833 (Special) 1837 1843 1845 (Special) 1849 1855 1861 1867 1873 1879 1881 (Special) 1885 1891 1897 1903 1909 1914 1920 1926 1932 1938 1944 1949 (Special) 1950 1956 1962 1968 1974 1980 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2016 2022
U.S. House	1789 1790 1793 1794 1796 1798 1800 1802 1804 1806 1808 1810 1812 1814 1816 1818 1821 1822 1824 1826 1828 1830 1832 1834 1836 1838 1840 1842 1844 1846 1848 1850 1852 1854 1856 1858 1860 1862 1864 1866 1868 1870 1872 1874 1876 1878 1880 1882 1884 1886 1888 1890 1892 1894 1896 1898 1900 1902 1904 1906 1908 1910 1912 1914 1916 1918 1920 1922 1924 1926 1928 1930 1932 1934 1936 1938 1940 1942 1944 1946 1948 1950 1952 1954 1956 1958 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 6th sp 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2009 20th sp 23rd sp 2010 29th 2011 9th sp 26th sp 2012 2014 2016 2018 14th 25th sp 2020 27th sp Special
See also Political party strength in New York

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