1753 in science
The year 1753 in science and technology involved some significant events.
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Botany
- May 1 – Publication of Linnaeus' Species Plantarum, the start of formal scientific classification of plants.[2]
- June – Establishment in Florence of the Accademia dei Georgofili, the world's oldest society devoted to agronomy and scientific agriculture.
Chemistry
Computer science
- January 1 – Retrospectively, the minimum date value for a datetime field in an SQL Server (up to version 2005) due to this being the first full year since Britain's adoption of the Gregorian calendar.
Medicine
- James Lind publishes the first edition of A Treatise on the Scurvy (although it is little noticed at this time).[6]
Technology
- Benjamin Franklin invents the lightning rod, to ring a bell when struck by lightning, following his 1752 kite and key tests.
- George Semple uses hydraulic lime cement in rebuilding Essex Bridge in Dublin.[7]
Awards
Births
- March 26 – Sir Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford, Anglo-American physicist (died 1814)
- April 28 – Franz Karl Achard, chemist (died 1821)
- August 3 – Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl Stanhope, British statesman and scientist (died 1816)
Deaths
- August 6 – Georg Wilhelm Richmann, Russian physicist (born 1711)
- December – Thomas Melvill, Scottish natural philosopher (born 1726)
gollark: In release mode, integer overflows are still DEFINED.
gollark: We should just use bigints literally everywhere.
gollark: Great, so C compilers can add safety™ things too.
gollark: Integer overflows will at least *panic* in debug mode, rather than silently being weird.
gollark: Memory safety bugs are mostly prevented, and I think these are worst as they can, as I said, lead to unpredictable behavior, and remote code execution, and other such badness.
References
- Энциклопедия для детей (астрономия). Москва: Аванта+. 1998. ISBN 978-5-89501-016-7.
- Date adopted by the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature.
- Geoffroy, C. F. (1753). "Sur Bismuth". Histoire de l'Académie royale des sciences: 190. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
- Weeks, Mary Elvira (1932). "The discovery of the elements. II. Elements known to the alchemists". Journal of Chemical Education. 9: 11. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9...11W. doi:10.1021/ed009p11.
- Hammond, C. R. (2004). "The Elements". CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 4-1. ISBN 0-8493-0485-7.
- Bartholemew, M. (January 2002). "James Lind and Scurvy: a revaluation". Journal for Maritime Research. National Maritime Museum.
- Semple, George (1776). A Treatise on Building in Water. Dublin: Husband.
- "Copley Medal | British scientific award". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
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