Here is a general comparison between the two:
Enterprise distributions
- Usually developed by open-source companies such as Red Hat and SUSE
- Targeted for commercial markets such as businesses and academia
- Usually available through subscription plans, however some may be
free such as CentOS
- Offer a variety of editions for server, desktop, workstation, and management platforms
- Slower release cycle (24-36 months) to maintain stable releases
- Offer technical support
Notable enterprise linux distributions: Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Linux Enterprise, Oracle Linux, CentOS
Home/Personal distributions
- Community developed, although some are also developed by open-source
companies such as Canonical's Ubuntu
- Targeted to consumers/individuals
- Nearly always freely available
- Usually only develop desktop and server editions
- Faster release cycle (usually every 6 months) to add more features
and fix issues, however some distros are based on a rolling release
cycle which constantly provide updates instead of releasing major
version upgrades
Notable personal distributions: Ubuntu, Linux Mint, Fedora, openSUSE, Debian, Arch Linux