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I have two partitions: C: and D: (shown in Windows).
Then I installed Ubuntu and found out that /dev/sda represents a SCSI disk and a number after sda represents a partition.
Now, I assumed I have 2 partitions: /dev/sda and /dev/sda1 (one for C:, the other for D:), but this is not the case.
I have sda, sda1, sda2, sda3.
#fdisk -l
yields
Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders, total 976773168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x3b7e273f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 206847 102400 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 206848 266242047 133017600 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda3 266242048 976771071 355264512 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
which explains all sda's except sda1.
What's happening on sda1? What is it used for?
"Then I installed Ubuntu and found out that /dev/sda represents a SCSI disk and a number after sda represents a partition." Umm, it doesn't seem like you found that out, since you say things like "I have sda, sda1, sda2, sda3. Totalling 4 partitions.". If you understand that /dev/sda is a disk, why are you counting it as a partition?! – David Schwartz – 2012-07-23T08:57:55.920
I think I answered my own question there. That's why I edited it. – Tool – 2012-07-23T09:00:14.297