WMIC Path <what>? WMIC Class <what>?

5

5

There are all sorts of commands that WMIC accepts, such as

WMIC Path Win32_Battery
WMIC Path Win32_Processor
WMIC Class Win32_Battery
WMIC Class ComputerSystem

et cetera.

Is there any way to list all of these potential "path"s and "class"es, etc. from the command line?

user541686

Posted 2011-09-02T18:44:53.020

Reputation: 21 330

Answers

6

As you list them here, you are asking for a list of WMI object classes (primarily from the Win32 section); the "Path" could be that, that plus sub-node, that plus sub-node plus value, etc. See Here:

Conceptually similar to a Uniform Resource Locator (URL), a WMI object path is a string that uniquely identifies the namespace on a server, a class within a namespace, or instances of a class

Which classes are available will depend on the version of Windows (amongst other things, since I believe custom WMI classes can be registered within the WMI system), so you can't assume that all classes will be available for all versions of Windows.

Having said that:

There's no way I know of to list them from the stock command-line. With PowerShell you can get the entire list of Win32 WMI classes by using the following command:

Get-WMIObject -List| Where{$_.name -match "^Win32_"} | Sort Name | Format-Table Name

You should also be able to use Windows scripting (ie: VBScript) to get it as well.

Win32 is one of about 10 different sections of classes.

You can get the current WMI section/class/method/property lists from MS' MSDN pages.

Here is a list of (most of) the Win32 WMI classes:

  • Win32_1394Controller
  • Win32_1394ControllerDevice
  • Win32_AccountSID
  • Win32_ActionCheck
  • Win32_ActiveRoute
  • Win32_AllocatedResource
  • Win32_ApplicationCommandLine
  • Win32_ApplicationService
  • Win32_AssociatedBattery
  • Win32_AssociatedProcessorMemory
  • Win32_AutochkSetting
  • Win32_BaseBoard
  • Win32_Battery
  • Win32_Binary
  • Win32_BindImageAction
  • Win32_BIOS
  • Win32_BootConfiguration
  • Win32_Bus Win32_CacheMemory
  • Win32_CDROMDrive
  • Win32_CheckCheck
  • Win32_CIMLogicalDeviceCIMDataFile
  • Win32_ClassicCOMApplicationClasses
  • Win32_ClassicCOMClass
  • Win32_ClassicCOMClassSetting
  • Win32_ClassicCOMClassSettings
  • Win32_ClassInforAction
  • Win32_ClientApplicationSetting
  • Win32_CodecFile
  • Win32_COMApplicationSettings
  • Win32_COMClassAutoEmulator
  • Win32_ComClassEmulator
  • Win32_CommandLineAccess
  • Win32_ComponentCategory
  • Win32_ComputerSystem
  • Win32_ComputerSystemProcessor
  • Win32_ComputerSystemProduct
  • Win32_ComputerSystemWindowsProductActivationSetting
  • Win32_Condition
  • Win32_ConnectionShare
  • Win32_ControllerHastHub
  • Win32_CreateFolderAction
  • Win32_CurrentProbe
  • Win32_DCOMApplication
  • Win32_DCOMApplicationAccessAllowedSetting
  • Win32_DCOMApplicationLaunchAllowedSetting
  • Win32_DCOMApplicationSetting
  • Win32_DependentService
  • Win32_Desktop
  • Win32_DesktopMonitor
  • Win32_DeviceBus
  • Win32_DeviceMemoryAddress
  • Win32_Directory
  • Win32_DirectorySpecification
  • Win32_DiskDrive
  • Win32_DiskDrivePhysicalMedia
  • Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition
  • Win32_DiskPartition
  • Win32_DiskQuota
  • Win32_DisplayConfiguration
  • Win32_DisplayControllerConfiguration
  • Win32_DMAChanner
  • Win32_DriverForDevice
  • Win32_DriverVXD
  • Win32_DuplicateFileAction
  • Win32_Environment
  • Win32_EnvironmentSpecification
  • Win32_ExtensionInfoAction
  • Win32_Fan
  • Win32_FileSpecification
  • Win32_FloppyController
  • Win32_FloppyDrive
  • Win32_FontInfoAction
  • Win32_Group
  • Win32_GroupDomain
  • Win32_GroupUser
  • Win32_HeatPipe
  • Win32_IDEController
  • Win32_IDEControllerDevice
  • Win32_ImplementedCategory
  • Win32_InfraredDevice
  • Win32_IniFileSpecification
  • Win32_InstalledSoftwareElement
  • Win32_IP4PersistedRouteTable
  • Win32_IP4RouteTable
  • Win32_IRQResource
  • Win32_Keyboard
  • Win32_LaunchCondition
  • Win32_LoadOrderGroup
  • Win32_LoadOrderGroupServiceDependencies
  • Win32_LoadOrderGroupServiceMembers
  • Win32_LocalTime
  • Win32_LoggedOnUser
  • Win32_LogicalDisk
  • Win32_LogicalDiskRootDirectory
  • Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition
  • Win32_LogicalFileAccess
  • Win32_LogicalFileAuditing
  • Win32_LogicalFileGroup
  • Win32_LogicalFileOwner
  • Win32_LogicalFileSecuritySetting
  • Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration
  • Win32_LogicalProgramGroup
  • Win32_LogicalProgramGroupDirectory
  • Win32_LogicalProgramGroupItem
  • Win32_LogicalProgramGroupItemDataFile
  • Win32_LogicalShareAccess
  • Win32_LogicalShareAuditing
  • Win32_LogicalShareSecuritySetting
  • Win32_LogonSession
  • Win32_LogonSessionMappedDisk
  • Win32_MappedLogicalDisk
  • Win32_MemoryArray
  • Win32_MemoryArrayLocation
  • Win32_MemoryDevice
  • Win32_MemoryDeviceArray
  • Win32_MemoryDeviceLocation
  • Win32_MIMEInfoAction
  • Win32_MotherboardDevice
  • Win32_MoveFileAction
  • Win32_NamedJobObject
  • Win32_NamedJobObjectActgInfo
  • Win32_NamedJobObjectLimit
  • Win32_NamedJobObjectLimitSetting
  • Win32_NamedJobObjectProcess
  • Win32_NamedJobObjectSecLimit
  • Win32_NamedJobObjectSecLimitSetting
  • Win32_NamedJobObjectStatistics
  • Win32_NetworkAdapter
  • Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration
  • Win32_NetworkAdapterSetting
  • Win32_NetworkClient
  • Win32_NetworkConnection
  • Win32_NetworkLoginProfile
  • Win32_NetworkProtocol
  • Win32_NTDomain
  • Win32_NTEventlogFile
  • Win32_NTLogEvent
  • Win32_NTLogEventComputer
  • Win32_NTLogEvnetLog
  • Win32_NTLogEventUser
  • Win32_ODBCAttribute
  • Win32_ODBCDataSourceAttribute
  • Win32_ODBCDataSourceSpecification
  • Win32_ODBCDriverAttribute
  • Win32_ODBCDriverSoftwareElement
  • Win32_ODBCDriverSpecification
  • Win32_ODBCSourceAttribute
  • Win32_ODBCTranslatorSpecification
  • Win32_OnBoardDevice
  • Win32_OperatingSystem
  • Win32_OperatingSystemAutochkSetting
  • Win32_OperatingSystemQFE
  • Win32_OSRecoveryConfiguración
  • Win32_PageFile
  • Win32_PageFileElementSetting
  • Win32_PageFileSetting
  • Win32_PageFileUsage
  • Win32_ParallelPort
  • Win32_Patch
  • Win32_PatchFile
  • Win32_PatchPackage
  • Win32_PCMCIAControler
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASP_ActiveServerPages
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETAppsv114322
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETv114322
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETAppsv2040607
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETv2040607
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_ASPNET
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_ASPNETApplications
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_aspnet_state_ASPNETStateService
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ContentFilter_IndexingServiceFilter
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ContentIndex_IndexingService
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_DTSPipeline_SQLServerDTSPipeline
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Fax_FaxServices
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_InetInfo_InternetInformationServicesGlobal
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_ISAPISearch_HttpIndexingService
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_MSDTC_DistributedTransactionCoordinator
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETCLRData_NETCLRData
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETCLRNetworking_NETCLRNetworking
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETDataProviderforOracle_NETCLRData
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETDataProviderforSqlServer_NETDataProviderforSqlServer
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRExceptions
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRInterop
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRJit
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRLoading
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRLocksAndThreads
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRMemory
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRRemoting
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRSecurity
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_NTFSDRV_ControladordealmacenamientoNTFSdeSMTP
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Outlook_Outlook
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfDisk_LogicalDisk
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfDisk_PhysicalDisk
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_Browser
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_Redirector
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_Server
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_ServerWorkQueues
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Cache
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Objects
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_PagingFile
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Processor
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_System
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_FullImage_Costly
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_Image_Costly
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_JobObject
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_JobObjectDetails
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_Process
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_ProcessAddressSpace_Costly
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_Thread
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_ThreadDetails_Costly
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_RemoteAccess_RASPort
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_RemoteAccess_RASTotal
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_RSVP_RSVPInterfaces
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_RSVP_RSVPService
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Spooler_PrintQueue
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_TapiSrv_Telephony
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_ICMP
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_IP
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_NBTConnection
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_NetworkInterface
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_TCP
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_UDP
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_TermService_TerminalServices
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_TermService_TerminalServicesSession
  • Win32_PerfFormattedData_W3SVC_WebService
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ASP_ActiveServerPages
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETAppsv114322
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETv114322
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETAppsv2040607
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETv2040607
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_ASPNET
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_ASPNETApplications
  • Win32_PerfRawData_aspnet_state_ASPNETStateService
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ContentFilter_IndexingServiceFilter
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ContentIndex_IndexingService
  • Win32_PerfRawData_DTSPipeline_SQLServerDTSPipeline
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Fax_FaxServices
  • Win32_PerfRawData_InetInfo_InternetInformationServicesGlobal
  • Win32_PerfRawData_ISAPISearch_HttpIndexingService
  • Win32_PerfRawData_MSDTC_DistributedTransactionCoordinator
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETCLRData_NETCLRData
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETCLRNetworking_NETCLRNetworking
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETDataProviderforOracle_NETCLRData
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETDataProviderforSqlServer_NETDataProviderforSqlServer
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRExceptions
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRInterop
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRJit
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRLoading
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRLocksAndThreads
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRMemory
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRRemoting
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRSecurity
  • Win32_PerfRawData_NTFSDRV_ControladordealmacenamientoNTFSdeSMTP
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Outlook_Outlook
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfDisk_LogicalDisk
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfDisk_PhysicalDisk
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_Browser
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_Redirector
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_Server
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_ServerWorkQueues
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Cache
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Memory
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Objects
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_PagingFile
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Processor
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_System
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_FullImage_Costly
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_Image_Costly
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_JobObject
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_JobObjectDetails
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_Process
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_ProcessAddressSpace_Costly
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_Thread
  • Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_ThreadDetails_Costly
  • Win32_PerfRawData_RemoteAccess_RASPort
  • Win32_PerfRawData_RemoteAccess_RASTotal
  • Win32_PerfRawData_RSVP_RSVPInterfaces
  • Win32_PerfRawData_RSVP_RSVPService
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Spooler_PrintQueue
  • Win32_PerfRawData_TapiSrv_Telephony
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_ICMP
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_IP
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_NBTConnection
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_NetworkInterface
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCP
  • Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_UDP
  • Win32_PerfRawData_TermService_TerminalServices
  • Win32_PerfRawData_TermService_TerminalServicesSession
  • Win32_PerfRawData_W3SVC_WebService
  • Win32_PhysicalMedia
  • Win32_PhysicalMemory
  • Win32_PhysicalMemoryArray
  • Win32_PhysicalMemoryLocation
  • Win32_PingStatus
  • Win32_PNPAllocatedResource
  • Win32_PnPDevice
  • Win32_PnPEntity
  • Win32_PnPSignedDriver
  • Win32_PnPSignedDriverCIMDataFile
  • Win32_PointingDevice
  • Win32_PortableBattery
  • Win32_PortConnector
  • Win32_PortResource
  • Win32_POTSModem
  • Win32_POTSModemToSerialPort
  • Win32_Printer
  • Win32_PrinterConfiguration
  • Win32_PrinterController
  • Win32_PrinterDriver
  • Win32_PrinterDriverDll
  • Win32_PrinterSetting
  • Win32_PrinterShare
  • Win32_PrintJob
  • Win32_Process
  • Win32_Processor
  • Win32_Product
  • Win32_ProductCheck
  • Win32_ProductResource
  • Win32_ProductSoftwareFeatures
  • Win32_ProgIDSpecification
  • Win32_ProgramGroup
  • Win32_ProgramGroupContents
  • Win32_Property
  • Win32_ProtocolBinding
  • Win32_Proxy
  • Win32_PublishComponentAction
  • Win32_QuickFixEngineering
  • Win32_QuotaSetting
  • Win32_Refrigeration
  • Win32_Registry
  • Win32_RegistryAction
  • Win32_RemoveFileAction
  • Win32_RemoveIniAction
  • Win32_ReserveCost
  • Win32_ScheduledJob
  • Win32_SCSIController
  • Win32_SCSIControllerDevice
  • Win32_SecuritySettingOfLogicalFile
  • Win32_SecuritySettingOfLogicalShare
  • Win32_SelfRegModuleAction
  • Win32_SerialPort
  • Win32_SerialPortConfiguration
  • Win32_SerialPortSetting
  • Win32_ServerConnection
  • Win32_ServerSession
  • Win32_Service
  • Win32_ServiceControl
  • Win32_ServiceSpecification
  • Win32_ServiceSpecificationService
  • Win32_SessionConnection
  • Win32_SessionProcess
  • Win32_Share
  • Win32_ShareToDirectory
  • Win32_ShortcutAction
  • Win32_ShortcutFile
  • Win32_ShortcutSAP
  • Win32_SID
  • Win32_SoftwareElement
  • Win32_SoftwareElementAction
  • Win32_SoftwareElementCheck
  • Win32_SoftwareElementCondition
  • Win32_SoftwareElementResource
  • Win32_SoftwareFeature
  • Win32_SoftwareFeatureAction
  • Win32_SoftwareFeatureCheck
  • Win32_SoftwareFeatureParent
  • Win32_SoftwareFeatureSoftwareElements
  • Win32_SoundDevice
  • Win32_StartupCommand
  • Win32_SubDirectory
  • Win32_SystemAccount
  • Win32_SystemBIOS
  • Win32_SystemBootConfiguration
  • Win32_SystemDesktop
  • Win32_SystemDevices
  • Win32_SystemDriver
  • Win32_SystemDriverPNPEntity
  • Win32_SystemEnclosure
  • Win32_SystemLoadOrderGroups
  • Win32_SystemLogicalMemoryConfiguration
  • Win32_SystemNetworkConnections
  • Win32_SystemOperatingSystem
  • Win32_SystemPartitions
  • Win32_SystemProcesses
  • Win32_SystemProgramGroups
  • Win32_SystemResources
  • Win32_SystemServices
  • Win32_SystemSlot
  • Win32_SystemSystemDriver
  • Win32_SystemTimeZone
  • Win32_SystemUsers
  • Win32_TapeDrive
  • Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort
  • Win32_TemperatureProbe
  • Win32_Terminal
  • Win32_TerminalService
  • Win32_TerminalServiceSetting
  • Win32_TerminalServiceToSetting
  • Win32_TerminalTerminalSetting
  • Win32_Thread
  • Win32_TimeZone
  • Win32_TSAccount
  • Win32_TSClientSetting
  • Win32_TSEnvironmentSetting
  • Win32_TSGeneralSetting
  • Win32_TSLogonSetting
  • Win32_TSNetworkAdapterListSetting
  • Win32_TSNetworkAdapterSetting
  • Win32_TSPermissionsSetting
  • Win32_TSRemoteControlSetting
  • Win32_TSSessionDirectory
  • Win32_TSSessionDirectorySetting
  • Win32_TSSessionSetting
  • Win32_TypeLibraryAction
  • Win32_UninterruptiblePowerSupply
  • Win32_USBController
  • Win32_USBControllerDevice
  • Win32_USBHub
  • Win32_UserAccount
  • Win32_UserDesktop
  • Win32_UserInDomain
  • Win32_UTCTime
  • Win32_VideoController
  • Win32_VideoSettings
  • Win32_VoltageProbe
  • Win32_VolumeQuotaSetting
  • Win32_WindowsProductActivation
  • Win32_WMIElementSetting
  • Win32_WMISetting

Ƭᴇcʜιᴇ007

Posted 2011-09-02T18:44:53.020

Reputation: 103 763

1Don't forget that there are also aliases that map to these classes. Try the cmd wmic alias list brief for a listing of them on your machine. – Darwyn – 2014-08-04T04:39:40.220

That's a lot of good information, thanks a lot! – user541686 – 2011-09-03T07:54:21.087

0

There are some WMI providers, which provide with lots of classes. It's possible to discover WMI classes through WMI as mentioned in the other answer. The list of classes is not that hard-coded within wmic, it can be extended dynamically via registering custom providers.

Probably, what you wanted to ask was "what can I do with WMI and wmic". There are a lot of possibilities: managing OS settings, devices, file system. (Although you cannot create a file with data, but you can rename or delete a file.) A solution may involve setting properties, invoking methods and working with associations. To find out how to accomplish something with WMI, try searching in internet for "wmi do something". Another options is to look for related classes in documentation.

George Sovetov

Posted 2011-09-02T18:44:53.020

Reputation: 157