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I use PuTTY on Windows 7 to access a Linux machine with Ubuntu 10.10. I think that Windows 7 is using Latin-1. But I need to use UTF-8 on the Linux machine and in a PostgreSQL database.
How can I do this with PuTTY?
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I use PuTTY on Windows 7 to access a Linux machine with Ubuntu 10.10. I think that Windows 7 is using Latin-1. But I need to use UTF-8 on the Linux machine and in a PostgreSQL database.
How can I do this with PuTTY?
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You can set PuTTY to use UTF-8 from the configuration dialog when you connect. Go to Window -> Translation, and set "Received data assumed to be in which character set" to UTF-8.
Also check that your locale is something ending in UTF-8
by running locale
after connecting.
If it's not, run locale -a
to see all the locales you have available. If there are no UTF-8 locales available, you need to configure your /etc/locale.gen
, it's usually fairly well commented and it should be obvious what to add or uncomment. Then run locale-gen
and check locale -a
again to see the UTF-8 locale that was generated.
Something like export LC_ALL="sv_SE.UTF-8"
ought to do the trick of actually setting the locale if and when it's generated.
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The two basic factors are Window/Translation in putty and locale settings in Linux, as instructed here and many other places.
In addition, it may help in putty to set Connection/Data/Terminal-type string to "putty", and/or in Linux to export NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS=1. These two are also mentioned multiple places.
But: you may still get blocks for certain characters because the default fonts like Courier and Lucida Console don't have all unicode chars. Download and install http://dejavu-fonts.org/wiki/Download, and set putty to use it.
This last trick was necessary for me to get noping (recommended!) to show all graphic characters.
@Jonas: That seems fine, UTF-8 locales all support the same symbols.
sv_SE.UTF-8
is just the Swedish locale, whereasen_US.UTF-8
is the United States locale. In practice this only affects for example month names, date/time formatting and other minor stuff that varies by country. – jho – 2011-03-30T08:24:57.503Thanks, just changing the setting in PuTTY: Window > Translate as you mentioned was enough. – Jonas – 2011-03-30T08:29:28.600
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Related: How to make the setting persistent.
– user1686 – 2011-03-30T10:50:17.390