How to solve "Operation not permitted" while running i3status?

Question

I'm trying to installing i3status(2.12-1) in a debian docker container(docker run -it debian) using these commands:

apt update
apt install i3status -y

The install succeed and when I'm going to run i3status, it shows

bash: /usr/bin/i3status: Operation not permitted

Calling the full path doesn't work

$(which i3status)

bash: /usr/bin/i3status: Operation not permitted

Command which i3status shows

/usr/bin/i3status

And the permission is correct

ls -l $(which i3status)

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 88824 May 11 2018 /usr/bin/i3status

However, when I tried to copy i3status to any other directories, it works

cp $(which i3status) $HOME
./i3status

The permission is the same

ls -l $HOME/i3status

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 88824 Jul 30 08:37 /root/i3status

After copying back, it works

cp $HOME/i3status $(which i3status)
i3status

So the question is:

1. Why the operation is not permitted?
2. Does my operation(Copying to other places and copying back as root user) changes anything?
3. Is there any solution to solve this?