Systemd `ExecStartPost` timed out

Question

I'm having trouble using ExecStartPost in a systemd service. Even with the following simple command:

ExecStartPost=/bin/sh -c "exit 0"

... when I start the service, I get a "time out" error:

start-post operation timed out. Stopping.

Here is my full service definition. mbtileserver is a blocking program, not a daemon.

[Unit]
Description=mbtileserver daemon
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/home/crp/var/run/mbtileserver.pid
User=crp
Group=crp
WorkingDirectory=/home/crp
ExecStart=/home/crp/go/bin/mbtileserver -d /home/crp/tiles/ -p 8080 -s "eGJ0NwI9_OyxHEFvBcU-9zR6O89z_S0RNfIOSP3utSU"
ExecStartPost=/bin/sh -c "exit 0"
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

How do I create an ExecStartPost that doesn't time out?

score 2 · Accepted Answer · answered Jun 20 '19 at 18:21

2

I eventually discovered that the problem was that PIDFile didn't exist. This doesn't appear to be documented, but you need a valid PIDFile in order to use ExecStartPost (possibly no PIDFile would work, but an missing file definitely doesn't work).

Ironically, I was going to use ExecStartPost to create the pid file, but wanted to try it with something simple (originally had an echo) first.

Changing ExecStartPost to the following made the service work:

ExecStartPost=/bin/sh -c "pgrep -o mbtileserver > /home/crp/var/run/mbtileserver.pid"

answered Jun 20 '19 at 18:21

Nikolas Stevenson-Molnar

131
5

2

Your program is supposed to create the PID file, not systemd. If your program doesn't create a PID file, then do not use the directive at all in your systemd unit. – Michael Hampton Jun 20 '19 at 18:22
I had known that, but it hadn't caused a problem _until_ I added `ExecStartPost`, which is what tripped me up. – Nikolas Stevenson-Molnar Jun 20 '19 at 18:23
2

Well, congrats, you found some undocumented behavior in systemd. It's probably worth a bug report, if only so the documentation can be fixed. – Michael Hampton Jun 20 '19 at 18:26
Good idea! I'll file a bug report. – Nikolas Stevenson-Molnar Jun 20 '19 at 18:31
1

Here's a bit more [background on PIDFile=](https://serverfault.com/a/817560/126632) that you might find useful. – Michael Hampton Jun 20 '19 at 18:34

Systemd `ExecStartPost` timed out

1 Answers1