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I am writing simple application that utilizes the New-Mailbox cmdlet. One of parameters that is set is PrimarySmtpAddress. Provided Smtp address must be valid, otherwise the call will fail.

I was trying to find some specification for valid smtp address, but wherever I look I see different rules.

Where can I find the specification of the valid Smtp address format.

1 Answers1

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The Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages is located here: https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc0822.txt . RFC822 is the number.

A snippet is quoted here: "Note: For purposes of display, and when passing such structured information to other systems, such as mail protocol services, there must be NO linear-white-space between words that are separated by period (".") or at-sign ("@"). Section 6 is the address specification part that has the pieces you will need.

RFC 2821 is the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol standard (https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2821.txt). From section 2.3.10 and 4.5.3.1 are below.

2.3.10 Mailbox and Address

As used in this specification, an "address" is a character string that identifies a user to whom mail will be sent or a location into which mail will be deposited. The term "mailbox" refers to that depository. The two terms are typically used interchangeably unless the distinction between the location in which mail is placed (the mailbox) and a reference to it (the address) is important. An address normally consists of user and domain specifications. The standard mailbox naming convention is defined to be "local- part@domain": contemporary usage permits a much broader set of applications than simple "user names". Consequently, and due to a long history of problems when intermediate hosts have attempted to optimize transport by modifying them, the local-part MUST be interpreted and assigned semantics only by the host specified in the domain part of the address.

4.5.3.1 Size limits and minimums

There are several objects that have required minimum/maximum sizes. Every implementation MUST be able to receive objects of at least these sizes. Objects larger than these sizes SHOULD be avoided when possible. However, some Internet mail constructs such as encoded X.400 addresses [16] will often require larger objects: clients MAY attempt to transmit these, but MUST be prepared for a server to reject them if they cannot be handled by it. To the maximum extent possible, implementation techniques which impose no limits on the length of these objects should be used.

local-part The maximum total length of a user name or other local-part is 64 characters. domain The maximum total length of a domain name or number is 255 characters.

These documents are the specifications. They were published in 1982 and 2001 respectively.

Pretty much, you need a local-part@domain with no spaces. It can also contain the characters as specified in RFC822.

Hope this helps.

Thanks, Tim.

Tim Haintz
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