I'm sometimes notified by our system monitoring about too high offsets in ntpd. When issuing ntpdate, it shows none. As ntpd adjusts time slowly, it seems to "think" there is an offset which needs to be adapted. But shouldn't ntpdate show this offset then, too? What am I misunderstanding?
This happened after an NTP-server was shortly not available and seemingly restarted, the offset when it came back was nearly 20 seconds and NTP adjusted slowly, so basically it just did what it is designed for. But why did ntpdate -q
say there is no offset all the time?
# ntpq -p && echo '###' && ntpdate -q 123.123.123.123
remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset jitter
==============================================================================
*nt0 10.123.123.123 2 u 48 64 377 0.181 209.956 8.334
###
server 10.123.123.123, stratum 1, offset 0.207451, delay 0.04231
1 Dec 10:45:28 ntpdate[19895]: adjust time server 10.123.123.123 offset 0.207451 sec
When I compare the output of two different systems, one with offset, one without, issuing echo +%H:%M:%S-%N
shows that ntpd is correct and not ntpdate. But why?