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I have configured Nginx and Apache on one of my servers. The nginx server listens on port 80 and Apache on port 81. Nginx works as a reverse proxy. In nginx I configured TCP Fast Open:

server {
    listen 107.6.155.74 fastopen=50;
    server_name servtest.com www.servtest.com;

TCP Fast Open is also enabled on the server itself:

root@server:~/projects/nginx# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen
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In order to test if this works I configured Chrome on a PC running Ubuntu to use TCP Fast Open (chrome://flags page). The tcp_fastopen settings is set to 1 on the client.

On the server I use the following grep to find out if TCP Fast Open is used or not:

grep '^TcpExt:' /proc/net/netstat | cut -d ' ' -f 87-92  | column -t
TCPOFOMerge  TCPChallengeACK  TCPSYNChallenge  TCPFastOpenActive  TCPFastOpenPassive  TCPFastOpenPassiveFail
0            2                2                0                  0                   0

I believe that the TCPFastOpenActive and/or TCPFastOpenPassive counters should not be "0" if this works. Any ideas how to actually find out if TCP Fast Open is used and works as expected? Let me know if I need to provide some more info.

Fox
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1 Answers1

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I've done some tests using the TCP fast open test code at https://github.com/yuryu/tfoecho

My count TCPFastOpenPassive does go up when using the test code.

$ grep '^TcpExt:' /proc/net/netstat | cut -d ' ' -f 87-92  | column -t
TCPOFOMerge  TCPChallengeACK  TCPSYNChallenge  TCPFastOpenActive  TCPFastOpenActiveFail  TCPFastOpenPassive
1000         56217            1316             0                  0                      2041

So I think your method of analysing is correct.

And running wireshark, you can clearly see the Fast Open Cookie under TCP options.

I tested with the same pair of machines using Chromium and Nginx.

Chromium version:

Version 55.0.2883.75 built on Debian stretch/sid, running on Debian stretch/sid (64-bit)

No fast open cookie in the wireshark traces. Even with the fast open option enabled in Chromium. So I suspect the problem lies with Chromium.

Tim Bray
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