I had a 4-disk mdraid of 8.12TB with zfsonlinux's ZFS:
# zpool status
pool: tank
state: ONLINE
scan: none requested
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
tank ONLINE 0 0 0
md-name-ubuntu:md2 ONLINE 0 0 0
To which I added two more disks:
# mdadm --add /dev/md2 /dev/sde /dev/sdf
# mdadm --grow /dev/md2 -n 6
This finished successfully:
# mdadm --detail /dev/md2
/dev/md2:
Version : 1.2
Creation Time : Thu Jan 16 01:53:23 2014
Raid Level : raid5
Array Size : 14597903360 (13921.65 GiB 14948.25 GB)
Used Dev Size : 2919580672 (2784.33 GiB 2989.65 GB)
Raid Devices : 6
Total Devices : 6
Persistence : Superblock is persistent
During resizing, the ZFS was unmounted but not exported. It still reports its old size:
# zpool list
NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT
tank 8.12T 7.78T 349G 95% 1.04x ONLINE -
Now I tried each of these steps to expand it, all of which somebody somewhere claimed would work:
# zpool set autoexpand=on
# zpool export tank
# zpool import tank
Did nothing.
# zpool export tank
# zpool import -o autoexpand=on tank
Did nothing.
# zpool export tank
# zpool import -o expand=on tank
Did nothing.
# zpool online -e tank md-name-ubuntu:md2
Did nothing. It's not a problem with the weird name either, I also tried
# zpool export tank
# zpool import -d /dev/ tank
# zpool online -e tank md2
Except, a few minutes later as I'm writing this post, the partition table seems to have been updated (no idea which of the commands I tried caused this)
# gdisk -l /dev/md2
Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT.
Disk /dev/md2: 29195806720 sectors, 13.6 TiB
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
1 2048 29195788287 13.6 TiB BF01 zfs
9 29195788288 29195804671 8.0 MiB BF07
Still no change here though:
# zpool list
NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT
tank 8.12T 7.78T 349G 95% 1.04x ONLINE -
Does the resizing take a while? I can't see anything reporting an ongoing operation.
The relevant zfsonlinux issue has been resolved two years ago (notice the comment claiming two of the methods I failed with here worked).
Using zfsutils zfs-dkms Version: 0.6.2-1~saucy