common back end of Unix graphical user interfaces.
Questions tagged [x11]
17 questions
53
votes
3 answers
Why has Ubuntu 18.04 moved back to insecure Xorg?
After reading
Xorg becomes the default display server again
and considering the security risk of xorg, I am wondering why the developers left Wayland. The fact that a few programs do not work on Wayland does not justify such a security risk. Any…
ar2015
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42
votes
3 answers
Security Concerns with X11 Forwarding
What are some of the security concerns and reasons either for or against allowing X11 Forwarding. I have generally taken an approach of not allowing it under the blanket guise of security. Recently, I had a user indicated that they thought that…
John
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38
votes
1 answer
Passive and active attacks via X11. Is Wayland any better?
In The Linux Security Circus: On GUI isolation - The Invisible Things Lab's blog, Joanna Rutkowska describes attacks from one X11 app on another and the general problem of the lack of GUI-level isolation, and how it essentially nullifies all the…
nealmcb
- 20,544
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27
votes
2 answers
Risks of ssh to an untrusted host?
I use ssh a lot to connect to a variety of servers at my university.
The machines are administrated by students, so assume they can't really be trusted;-)
What are the risks in making a ssh connection to a host I have no control over?
What…
bud
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- 3
18
votes
5 answers
Is it really safe to pass sensitive data to another script via stdin, compared to passing via arguments (Linux)
Yes, the transfer to the script via arguments is visible through ps -ax, /proc//cmdline etc., BUT if someone has already gained access to your account from the outside (e.g. by hacking your browser) he will have no trouble looking not only ps…
NewLinux
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10
votes
1 answer
GnuPG passphrase entry and X11 sniffing
Each time when I’m entering my passphrase in pinentry-gtk-2, every other X11 app may sniff it, as seen in
$ xinput test-xi2
running in the background.
What can be done about it?
Or do I have to trust hundreds of different processes running under my…
Michal Rus
- 201
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- 3
9
votes
2 answers
What is considered an acceptable, secure method of remotely connecting to a Linux system?
Given that VNC and X11 were not developed with security in mind, what do people typically see done to remotely connect to a Linux system where a GUI is required. While SSH access alone might be preferred, often times there are requirements where a…
appsecguy
- 435
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8
votes
2 answers
GUI isolation in X11 when entering Truecrypt password
I have been getting a bit paranoid regarding some of my old TrueCrypt containers. The paranoia has got nothing to do with suspicions regarding TrueCrypt itself (after the shut-down last year), rather it is regarding keyloggers sniffing my…
shivams
- 221
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8
votes
1 answer
Shared clipboard on Linux without keylogging, etc. vulnerabilities?
X has some serious security problems, not the least of which is that any program using a given display can log keystrokes from any other program on that display. (This can be demonstrated easily using xinput.)
Is there any way to mitigate this…
DanL4096
- 307
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- 9
8
votes
1 answer
How to mitigate risk of X11 buffer ghosting (palinopsia bug)
The Buffer "Ghosting" Phenomenon
It is possible to observe contents of (old and currently used) graphics buffers on a monitor under certain circumstances, posing an information disclosure risk, when combined with shoulder surfing:
Growing a Window…
user66981
6
votes
1 answer
Lots of failed outgoing sshd attempts. Am I hacked?
For the last two days I've been seeing lots of lines in my /var/log/auth.log that look like:
sshd[xxxxx]: error: connect_to 0.gravatar.com port 80: failed
sshd[xxxxx]: error: connect_to 1.gravatar.com port 80: failed
sshd[xxxxx]: error: connect_to…
Beau
- 163
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4
votes
3 answers
Docker X11 Forwarding Security
I am currently running a Docker container with a program with a GUI forwarded over SSH (using X forwarding over OpenSSH). The virtualized server has X11Forwarding enabled and I can connect to it from my host machine and open up an application from…
Mythical Juggernaut
- 43
- 5
3
votes
2 answers
Does CVE-2015-5352 work if there is no active X-Server?
My security program shows that one of my servers is vulnerable to CVE-2015-5352. If X-Server is not running (not even installed) is the system really penetrable by that vulnerability?
Harrys Kavan
- 193
- 4
3
votes
1 answer
How do I protect password enteries in Xorg?
I have been doing some reading about security issues with Xorg on Linux, and was surprised to find that you can keylog any GUI application using two shell commands...
xinput list
xinput test
While there are ways to protect your…
Caleb Reister
- 237
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2
votes
1 answer
Is X11 dangerous?
I'm new to Linux and want to understand if X11 is really as dangerous as they say on the Internet?
I will explain how I understand this. Any application launched from under the current user has access to the keyboard, mouse, display (screenshot),…
Dstart
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