Messianic Archetype

Yeah! Like that!

While the word "messiah" has different meanings in different cultures and there have been dozens of claimants to the title according to Wikipedia, for most Western intents and purposes, the term has been Hijacked by Jesus, with Jesus becoming the Trope Maker.

In media, the Messianic Archetype is a character whose role in the story (but not necessarily personality) echoes that of Christ. They are portrayed as a savior, whether the thing they are saving is a person, a lot of people or the whole of humanity. They endure a sizable sacrifice as the means of bringing that salvation about for others, a fate they do not deserve up to and including death or a Fate Worse Than Death. Other elements may be mixed and matched as required but the Messianic Archetype will include one or more of them, not limited to: being the Chosen One, gaining a group of devoted followers, being betrayed by one of these followers, persecution by non-believers, parallels to the Passion Play, obvious Crucified Hero Shot, a figurative or literal resurrection, and even a Second Coming. Bonus points if the character has the initials J. C. in their name.

Some takes on what makes a Messianic Archetype include The Messiah, the Dark Messiah (the extreme Anti-Hero version), The Antichrist, and The Anti-Anti-Christ. However, keep in mind that The Messiah and the Messianic Archetype are not synonymous. The Messiah is about a character type with certain personality traits, the Messianic Archetype is about the role the character has in the events of the plot, and can have any personality, even overtly villainous ones. Even spawns of The Devil themselves can be Messianic Archetypes (such as the more messianic versions of the Anti-Anti-Christ).

It's also not necessary for the archetypal character to be even remotely Christian. The Ur Examples include Osiris (Egyptian) and Inanna (ancient Mesopotamia and the actual city of Ur) making this trope Older Than They Think.

See Away in a Manger for Nativity parallels on the other side of the life timeline. Compare Pietà Plagiarism, Crystal Dragon Jesus. Contrast Faux Symbolism. See A Protagonist Shall Lead Them for the pre-Christian model of "messiah".

When the persistence of this trope causes you to see Messianic Archetypes everywhere, it's Everyone Is Jesus in Purgatory.

Remember that while many Messiahs die, this is still not a Death Trope, so spoilers should still be marked.


No real life examples, please; Your proposed example is someone else's faith. Remember the Rule of Cautious Editing Judgment.

Examples of Messianic Archetype include:

Anime and Manga

  • Death Note: L gets this when Light is about to kill him.
    • Light, is a failed Messiah. His death causes everything he's worked for to collapse. The lyrics to the first OP (full version) even include the line "Am I a broken Messiah?"
  • Toki from Fist of the North Star. When given the power of the Hokuto arts, he uses them for healing instead of harming, and often performs miracles for sick people. When he has to kill, he uses a technique that causes the victims to experience great euphoria as they die.
    • Shu is another example; he literally bears a cross of stone to his death for the sake of one hundred innocents.
    • And then there's Yuria, who bears the Star of the Mother, heals the villain's troops and bandages the villain, and voluntarily agrees to die when Ken-Oh wants to kill her.
  • Usagi Tsukino in Sailor Moon. Who is even called the Messiah in Sailor Moon S and for the duration of that series possesses an item called the "Holy Grail." All of this was naturally censored from the US dub, though only by removing religious names and not the actual plot elements.
    • Better examples are the ending of the first season - She uses the silver crystal to defeat Metalia, dies, and makes a wish on the crystal that she, Mamouru and the other senshi be returned to life as normal people. Of course that doesn't last long...
  • Lelouch Lamperouge in Code Geass can be seen as a Messianic Archetype at the end of the series. Or more accurately, a Dark Messiah. He died to take the world's hatred upon him so that world peace may ensue.
  • Son Goku of Dragon Ball. The guy came to Earth from the stars, saved the world three times before he turned twenty. Gave his life twice for the Earth and is described as like an angel by his friends and family.
    • This is more evident in the English Dub. During the Frieza saga, Goku refers to himself as "Justice, peace, light, and truth". This isn't present in the original manga, however.
      • As it shouldn't be, since he's more properly just a heroic version of a Blood Knight.
  • In the prologue of Princess Tutu, we're told a fairytale about a good Prince and an evil Raven who were locked in a furious battle. The fairytale was unfinished because the writer had died in the middle of writing the tale, but the Prince and Raven escaped the story so as to finish their battle. In the end, the Prince used forbidden magic to stab himself in the heart and shatter it, which sealed away the Raven at the cost of the Prince's personality and emotions. The story revolves around the Prince—Mytho—having his heart restored piece by piece by the titular magical girl.
  • Chrono and Rosette of Chrono Crusade share duties for this, in a way. Chrono falls in love with a women known as Mary Magdalene and after her death sleeps in her grave for 50 years until he's woken up by Joshua and Rosette. Rosette, on the other hand, is spending her lifespan to give Chrono his powers and in the manga does eventually die from it...but comes back to life partially through sheer force of will and partially with the help of Mary's soul. In the anime this is made even more obvious when Rosette receives stigmata marks that allows her to heal people and harm demons. Both her and Chrono die in the end of the series and don't come back to life...although Aion does.
  • Hanyuu from Higurashi no Naku Koro ni is an interesting example. She used to be a Messianic Archetype, to the point where she had her daughter ritually sacrifice her as atonement for the sins of the inhabitants of Onigafuchi, but has since come to reject her former philosophy. She now believes that people cannot atone for their sins through the sacrifice of others.
  • This is being rather horrifically subverted in the Berserk manga; the people of Midland are suffering. The plague is decimating the populace. Bandits groups—the remnants of mercenaries left without livelihood because of the end of the Hundred Years War—are preying on the people. The heart of Midland, the great capital city of Wyndham, itself has been assailed by the horrible demonic Kushan Empire. The Demon Emperor Ganeshka of the Kushan Empire has the Princess Charlotte captive, and intends to marry her to legitimize his conquest. However, a dream is had in common every night by the entire nation, of the Hawk of Light, the White Hawk which burns away the darkness, and is acknowledged as a miracle and an omen even by the Holy See. When the White Hawk finally does arrive, he is both beautiful and powerful, rescuing the princess from the Demon Emperor of the Kushan Empire, and saving the forces of the Holy See from being utterly annihilated with his great Band of the Hawk, which consists of both Apostles, superhuman soldiers which can each destroy legions single-handedly, and of the common men. The heroes and the common people both support him, for his deeds are both kind and miraculous. One problem though; the messiah is really Griffith, now named Femto, a demonic demigod, the aforementioned Apostles are demons as well, and it was established earlier in the manga that he is going to save the world just to drop it even further into darkness (if that is even possible). To make it even worse, it's implied that he is the legitimate Messiah as well.
    • Guts, however, is becoming a straight example. Farnese decides to follow Guts after seeing his strength of will during the events at Albion, where he fought off a horde of demons while everyone else simply panicked. Isidro admires Guts' martial skill and strives to be as much like him as possible. Schierke grows a crush on him and her experiences with him change her misanthropic viewpoint that humanity is not worth saving. Even Serpico, who is initially a rival of Guts', slowly grows to admire him.
  • Tenma, who literally takes him upon himself to save everyone around him through great personal sacrifice.
    • Justified, in that the Big Bad of the series, Johan, really is the worst person ever, and is sometimes referred to by other characters in the series as the Second Hitler, The Antichrist and even the Devil himself.
  • Himeno, as the White Prétear, falls into this archetype at the end of the series. She puts her heart and soul into saving the Dark Magical Girl, and accomplishes it by feeding all of her life energy to the demon that Fenrir created. This causes her to fall into a deep sleep, but since this is based loosely on "Snow White", True Love's Kiss wakes her up.
  • Yugi Mutou of Yu-Gi-Oh! is a clever deconstruction of this. Everyone who knows him agrees that he's basically pure light and they would do virtually anything for him, but against the world as a whole, he's a tragically misunderstood innocent - his pacifism gets him beaten up by school bullies on a regular basis, for example.
    • Pharaoh Atem could also with the trope. Seeing as he sealed his soul away in an 'unsolvable' puzzle for 5000 years (or 3000 years depending)in order to save the world from being consumed by the shadow realm.
  • Tragic of Mythic Quest is believed to be this by the Church of the Seeker, which was founded on this belief alone, despite his quite publicized decision to Save the Girl Screw The World.
  • Yui Ikari (especially if you ask Gendo), Rei Ayanami who was a clone of Yui and Kaworu "He Died For Your Sins" Nagisa from Neon Genesis Evangelion. Shinji also has some Messianic elements, but really doesn't want to be one of these, but ended up acting as the channel for all the souls of humanity, along with Rei. The parallel goes as far as Shinji forgiving everyone and deciding to redeem them, despite all the shit the world put him through.
  • As the long-awaited Priestess of Suzaku, Miaka is definitely this to the people of Konan.
    • Also, in the prequel, Takiko is this to the people of Hokkan when she becomes the Priestess of Genbu. She doesn't think she's worthy of it, though.
  • Noelle. She even has a halo and is in fact an angel, or more accurately, a 1/3 of an angel.
  • Kamina died for our sins.
  • Madoka in Puella Magi Madoka Magica becomes this in the ending. There are also alternative timelines in the series where she is this from the very start.
  • Elenore in Madlax tragically becomes one.
  • D-boy or Takaya Aiba from Tekkaman Blade is a Jerkass With a Heart of Gold version this combined with Fantastic Racism and being treated as nothing but mere weapons and experimental subject by the military. Although, when you actualy see his backstory, his Jerkass tendency is VERY justified


Comic Books

  • Also from the DC Universe, Superman. He is also Moses.
  • In the Marvel Universe, Him/Warlock, especially in the Counter-Earth saga.
  • Prince Fly Catcher of Fables.
  • Cable in Cable and Deadpool so much so that he tried to sacrifice his life to show humanity that they could rise above war and prejudice. But, that doesn't mean that he was above a little violence to get things done.
  • Adam Warlock for a stint had the Fan Nickname of "Space Jesus".
  • X-Men has three, all related in some way or another:
    • The first and best-known is Jean Grey, who as Phoenix saved the entire universe from extinction and then committed suicide to keep herself from blowing it up...then got better.
    • Second came Cable, as mentioned above.
    • And now we've got Hope Summers, the first mutant born after the Decimation, prophesied to be the last hope of mutantkind. What this means at this point is still anyone's guess, but she's become kind of a walking MacGuffin for everyone with ideas regarding the future of mutants.


Film

  • Neo in The Matrix.
  • Mr. Carpenter in The Day the Earth Stood Still.
  • E.T. in ET the Extraterrestrial, right down to the resurrection and the Michaelangelo touching of fingers between man and the Divine. So blatant was the parable it was spoofed on The Simpsons:

Rev. Lovejoy: I remember another gentle visitor from the heavens, he came in peace and then died, only to come back to life, and his name was... E.T., the Extra Terrestrial. (cries) I loved that little guy.

  • The titular character in Schindler's List
  • Chance the Gardener in the film Being There subverts this by appearing noble, wise, compassionate, and brave - to everyone except his former co-worker (and the audience), who can see that he is actually The Fool - until the Twist Ending, which implies a more literal form of the trope.
  • Aurora in Babylon A.D. fits this trope to a T, but that's because she's actually been genetically engineered by the Noelite sect who hope to create a real-life 'miracle' in order to become the Number One religion in the world.
  • Dennis Quaid's character Willis Davidge in Enemy Mine is a Messianic Archetype and even dies halfway through the movie. Fortunately, he gets better.
  • Kevin Flynn in Tron. No Really.
    • In the world of Tron the Programs see Users in a divine light. Plus, as Jesus was God who became man, Flynn was a User who became Program...to save them from the Anti Christ.
  • Joe Kenehan from Sayles's Matewan. He's a charismatic leader who's also an Actual Pacifist, his first action when coming into town is to heal someone and he dies at the end.
  • Bruce Wayne / Batman of The Dark Knight. He's motivated by an unflagging belief in the essential goodness of the people of Gotham. Twice he takes a bullet for someone else (albeit while he's inside his car), first intercepting Joker's bazooka, then protecting Mr Reese from that guy in the big truck (even though Reese had been trying to expose Bruce less than an hour before). And then at the end, he takes Harvey Dent's sins upon himself.
  • Subverted by Monty Python's Life of Brian, of course. (He's a very naughty boy).
  • The 1995 film Powder (not to be confused with the video game), which either replicates the story of Jesus Christ, or replicates the story of ET. Either way, someone deserves some royalties for the story of a boy whose mother was struck by lightning when she was pregnant, leading to an outcast son with incredible intellect and human empathy, who can raise the dead by his touch, only to be raised to the heavens when he is struck by a bolt of lightning when refusing to bow to the laws fo society... or something like that.
  • Even though some elements of this are present in the comic book, the Superman movies take it much further:

Jor-El: Live as one of them, Kal-El, to discover where your strength and your power are needed. Always hold in your heart the pride of your special heritage. They can be a great people, Kal-El, they wish to be. They only lack the light to show the way. For this reason above all, their capacity for good, I have sent them you... my only son.

  • Anakin Skywalker in Star Wars is The Chosen One conceived by the Force itself. His character is a good example of why you generally want The Messiah to be paired with this trope.
    • To a certain extent, Luke is as well. He is The Chosen One - the one whom Obi-Wan and Yoda train to become a Jedi. He gains a group of devoted followers (the Rebel Alliance, though mostly Han, Leia, Chewie, C3P0 and R2), and gallivants about spreading good and performing miracles like blowing up two Death Stars. At the end of the sixth movie, he refuses to fight or resist his fate, then is zapped by the Emporer's lightning (his "death" scene). He manages to redeem evil while he's at it.
      • Ironically, other Jedi expected both of them to bring balance to the Force. Perhaps they did, but it took a Prophecy Twist (Anakin having kids and turning evil) or two to get them there.
  • Luke from Cool Hand Luke


Literature

Susan: But Aslan, how?
Aslan: Because I'm Jesus!

  • John Galt in Atlas Shrugged, complete with a Crucified Hero Shot as he's enduring Electric Torture at the hands of the villains. Subverted, since he's not acting out of altruism.
    • Arguably Galt is an inversion of at least some components of the trope. His plan of going on strike in order to bring economic activity to a halt, and thus causing civilization to collapse and rebuild itself involves witholding a "salvation" and forcing society to confront the actual consequences of its morality of Comtean altruism (the morality which is basically at the core of the Messianic Archetype). Applying Fridge Logic to his plan's obvious consequences (i.e. lots of people die as a result of civilization's collapse) had led to some readers seeing Galt as a Dark Messiah instead of a Messianic Archetype.
  • Brutha in the Discworld book Small Gods.
  • Father Zosima in The Brothers Karamazov is a mix of the Messianic Archetype and The Obi-Wan.
  • Rand al'Thor from Robert Jordan's Wheel of Time, a Chosen One hated and beloved. Prophecy states that his blood will spill to free mankind from the Dark One, most people think to mean that Rand must die, including himself (the insanity doesn't help him not to think such a thing). (Yeah, right, sure he will.)
  • Harry Potter. To finally vanquish Voldemort, Harry realises that he must sacrifice himself in order for the Horcrux within him to be destroyed. However, once he has "died", he chooses to come back to life to finish the job and kill Voldy in person. Phew - it is a tad complicated!
  • Bemossad in the Ea Cycle. And Estrella.
  • In Steven Erikson's Malazan Book of the Fallen, Anomander Rake is the great hero of the Tiste Andii race, who took it upon himself to lead and guide his race after their goddess, Mother Dark, had turned away from them. In Toll the Hounds (book 8), Rake sacrifices himself in order to bring back Mother Dark, thus bringing redemption to the Tiste Andii. Does this remind you of anyone?
  • In R. Scott Bakker's Prince of Nothing, Anasûrimbor Kellhus is so much Jesus it's downright Anvilicious. He preaches to the people and attracts thousands of followers. The people in charge see him as a dangerous insurgent, so they convict him of heresy and condemn him to death. Kellhus is hung up to die in a manner called "circumfixion". He almost dies but comes back and ends up saving his people and founding a new religion. Oh, and the circumfix becomes his symbol.
    • The most horrifying part of this is that he doesn't care at all about people. Thanks to two thousand years of eugenics and a mind-blowingly sophisticated childhood training in a hidden society, he has no passions but imitates them perfectly, and can read people's thoughts in their muscles, heart and breath rate, and facial flush. Even in the timbre of their voices. Also, he has reflexes fast enough that he catches and breaks a sword between his palms.
      • The jury is out on whether or not he fits this trope or if he's a subversion, we still don't know what he's actually planning. Most people in the universe believe he's trying to save them from the second apocalypse but for all we know he could be planning to take the place of the No-God.
  • Ender Wiggin in the Speaker for the Dead series, who connects three alien races together in peace, and always (with the exception of his unknowing xenocide as a child in Ender's Game) answers violence with love, stating that to vanquish an enemy, you have to know him, and in knowing him, end up loving him. An easy example is when he lets Achilles' son beat the shit out of him to prove that the boy is Bean's son, but refuses to fight back.
  • The White Prophet AKA the Fool in Robin Hobb's The Tawny Man trilogy.
  • Playing around with this trope is one of the main threads of Mistborn. A prophecy exists in the world of the books which refers to a figure called the Hero of Ages, but the prophecy has been tampered with by Ruin, the primordial god of entropy and destruction, who wants to trick the Hero into freeing him. As a result, several characters are identified as the Hero (and believe it) who really aren't. Most notably this includes Alendi, a legendary figure from the backstory, the Lord Ruler alias Rashek, the man who betrayed and killed Alendi and who is the current Evil Overlord, and the heroine, Vin. Ultimately, though, the Hero turns out to be Sazed. Kelsier also deliberately invokes this trope about himself in order to inspire rebellion, but is unconnected to the Hero prophecy.
  • Jim Conklin from The Red Badge Of Courage. His initials are J.C., too.
  • Jay Gatsby from The Great Gatsby. The scene where he is shot goes into great detail about how he bears his pool mattress on his shoulder to the pool, analogous to Jesus bearing the cross on his shoulder.
  • Aenea, from Dan Simmon's Endymion - referred as Messiah throughout the novels. Besides other supernatural attributes, clearly shows Messianic touch and gathers a large following throughout the galaxy in a short period of time. Willingly lets herself be tortured and burnt to death by... the Vatican.
  • Jesus Christ from The Bible. No further explanation needed.
  • Jim Casy from The Grapes of Wrath—a preacher whose name abbreviates to J.C. His last words are: "You don't know what you're doing."
  • Female example: Doyler's mother in At Swim, Two Boys. Among other things, when she's doing laundry, much is made about the transfer of the stains from the dirty clothes to her own apron.
  • Simon in Lord of the Flies.
  • Several examples in Lord of the Rings, each fulfilling a different aspect of the Christ figure.
    • Played straight in Gandalf as the prophet, who is a divine being (Maia) in human form. He sees the virtues in little "children" (hobbits), leads the fellowship, drives the hypocrite from the "temple" (Wormtongue from King Théoden's court), and comes back from the dead. Played straight
    • Played with in Aragorn as the king; except for his ancestry, he is a normal human. He is the hidden descendant of a royal line, harrows hell (the Paths of the Dead), and restores the kingdom.
    • Frodo fulfills the role of high priest and sacrifice (or alternatively, the One Ring is the sacrifice and Mount Doom is the altar), a hobbit who bears a terrible burden and constant temptation through the darkness of Mordor, suffering for the salvation of all good things. He also suffers a symbolic 'death' at the hands of Shelob. Subverted in that he is the Unchosen One, and in the end, he fails, and only with the intervention of Gollum does he achieve his mission.
  • Thomas Jerome Newton in The Man Who Fell to Earth (both novel and film, though the novel makes this more explicit) is sent to Earth to save his people by masquerading as a human businessman, amassing a fortune through his homeworld's technology, and using the profits to build a rescue craft; not only will his people be saved, but humanity will benefit for their presence when they start new lives on Earth. He sacrifices, he suffers, he's betrayed...and in the end, it's all for nothing, as he can't complete the mission, leaving him a despairing alcoholic.
  • The Counselor in The War of the End of the World.
  • The main plot of Keeping Faith by Jodi Picoult is about a little girl named Faith who starts showing signs of being the Messiah after her parents divorce. It starts when she begins reciting Bible passages, even though the only religion she was exposed to was Judaism (and not very much at that). She then starts seeing her "Guard" (a female God), brings her dead grandmother back to life, heals an AIDS sufferer, and develops stigmata (holes in the hands where the nails went into Jesus' hands on the cross). However, after custody is given to her mother Mariah, all of her messianic acts stop, making it seem like they were just ploys for attention. But it is left ambiguous as to whether she still gets visits from her "Guard".


Live Action Television

  • Jordan Collier in The 4400 believes he is sent to guide his people, dies and is resurrected. His initials are, unsurprisingly, J.C. His temporary replacement, Shawn, also demonstrates Christ-like qualities, as he heals the sick and befriends drug-addicts. In a slight subversion, Collier is presented as more sinister than most Messianic archetypes, and is not above using terrorist tactics in his quest to improve the world. Is it any wonder he's a Dark Messiah? It is also worth noting he really was chosen to guide humanity by what are implied to be the closest thing to good guys from the future to save the world, and for all his sinisterness, the alternative is apparently worse in the long run.
  • Subverted to hell and back (literally) with Brother Justin in Carnivale; he's an outwardly saintly Methodist preacher with a "special destiny"... who turns out to be the Antichrist. It takes him, and us, a while to realize that.
  • Laura Roslin on Battlestar Galactica could very well fall into this category—she is believed to be the "dying leader" destined to bring her people to Earth, and it doesn't get too much more messianic (specifically, Moses-like) than that. However, she tends more towards the morally grey end of the spectrum than most other messiahs, and that's before the recent revelation that her prophetic dreams are being shared by Cylons.
    • Also in Battlestar, the Number Threes see themselves as Messiahs who will find the Final Five Cylons. After proving that they consider themselves "above" the group consensus of the other Cylons, the line is deactivated.
    • This is all before the final season where Gaius Baltar, whose always had religious overtones to him, gains a cult and starts saying there is only one true God. It's a Jesus symbolism overload, seriously. Not to mention D'Anna would have destroyed the fleet had she not proven susceptible to his religious urges in the past and subsequently backed down.
  • Another Sci Fi example, this time from Star Trek: The Next Generation. Jean Luc Picard was necessary for Earth's survival. Without him becoming Locutus, Earth would have been assimilated by the Borg.
  • There is a strong suggestion that Lost's Locke is The Messiah to the Others or the island itself. The Others have suggested they've been waiting for him, because he is very special. Also, as seen in season 4, he dies, and must be returned to the island. Season 5 update: he appears to have resurrected and gained new knowledge and confidence (as you might expect a person to in such a circumstance), but it turned out to be nothing but a trick, with him still dead after a miserable life and some ancient...power, masquerading as him
    • Season Six Jack seems to have taken over Locke's role in this archetype.
  • An episode of Kingdom Hospital involved the Reverend Jimmy being found crucified, followed by a series of miracles re-enacting those of the New Testament. Unusual in that his Messianic Archetype status only becomes evident after he's died.
  • In the Doctor Who episode Last of the Time Lords, Martha Jones walks the world alone for a year after The Master successfully takes over and reduces the planet to a living hell hole in preparation for its total annihilation. She becomes something of a legend, considered to be a savior who will defeat the Master. Martha's means of saving the world however involves spreading stories about the Doctor "no weapons, just words", as well as leaving an instruction, and insisting the whole time that the Doctor is the actual saviour.
    • The Tenth Doctor may have been accepted as a messianic figure by many humans in the New Series, but the writers of the Eleventh Doctor really take advantage of this trope. River Song is convinced that Eleven is the closest thing to a god that the Whoniverse has. Eleven himself seems to believe in some sort of God instinctively, and seems convinced that a higher power is messing with his head. Eleven hates himself (at least according to one of the writers), but is unable to fully save the universe until he accepts (at least temporarily) at least one of those "flaws". For the Christmas Special, people have commented that Eleven will "save the soul of a rich man". They haven't played with the idea as much as as the Tenth did yet, but give them time...
    • The RTD era is a subversion as Waters of Mars thoroughly demonstrates that once the Doctor starts thinking of himself as a saviour or god, he becomes more of a Dark Messiah and that, ultimately, all the messiah metaphors scattered throughout seasons 1-4 aren't meant to indicate anything good. So far Moffat seems to be playing the Messianic Archetype straight.
  • Jack Harkness of Torchwood: Betrayed by his team and killed, rose from the dead, sacrifices himself to basically stop the devil from killing everyone in the world, dies again, and comes back after exactly three days to tell his killer that he forgives him. That's just the series one finale. The second one does so a little bit too but then the third series utterly and totally subverts it.
  • Dean Winchester from Supernatural. While he drinks, cheats, steals, and enjoys the company of loose women (at least in the first three seasons), he's also got a tendency to sacrifice himself and would do so to save a stranger's life without hesitation. He starts off as the only member of the Winchester family who hunts for the sake of saving people instead of revenge and is also the most selfless and martyr-like individual on the show. By Season 4, however, this becomes nearly Word of God as after he's sent to Hell, an army of angels descends to Hell to save him and resurrect him, complete with crucifix imagery as he claws his way from his own grave. The title of the episode this happened in brings even more religious allusions: Lazarus Rising.
    • In season 5, the angelic plan is revealed, as Dean is "destined" to be the human vessel for the archangel Michael, the only angel powerful enough to stop Lucifer.
      • Sam also has his own share of Messianic imagery, as season 5 ends with him in the crucifixion pose, sacrificing himself to seal away both Lucifer and Michael who were to bring about the Apocalypse. This becomes even more ironic as thanks to his demonic destiny that's alluded to throughout the seasons - to be the vessel for Lucifer, he's also set up as an Anti Christ.
  • Captain Sheridan of Babylon 5. In the episode "The Deconstruction of Falling Stars," some monks living 500 years after the events of the series are shown transcribing what looks like an illuminated Bible, in which Sheridan is said to have "risen from the dead" and then "ascended into Heaven." That's an exaggeration, but not all that much of one.
  • The title character of John From Cincinnati (note the "J.C.") might be Jesus, or perhaps an angel or some other supernatural being, but the show never got around to giving a straight answer to that question, if indeed the creators ever intended to.


Music

  • Appears in a number of David Bowie's songs, most famously in the form of Ziggy Stardust. Also spoofed in "We Are Hungry Men," where the "messiah" is Jumping Off the Slippery Slope and his teachings are completely ignored.
    • Interestingly, Bowie's first major film role was as the title character in the movie adaptation of The Man Who Fell to Earth (see Literature).
  • Halleluiah, or Holly, follows a Christ-like arc in music by the Hold Steady. In the album "Separation Sunday," she wears a cross and reads bible stories but falls into a downward spiral of drugs and bad decisions. She joins some locals in being "born again" by taking a hit of nitrous oxide and being dunked underwater, a parallel with baptism. Shortly afterwards, she blacks out and disappears, and finally wakes up in a confession booth during Easter mass where she asks, "Father, can I tell your congregation how a resurrection really feels?"
  • Tommy.


Mythology

  • In Norse Mythology, Baldur, who like Christ is loved by all, is betrayed by one of his companions (Loki), and who will eventually return to rule the Earth after The End of the World as We Know It. Unlike Christ though, he didn't get better - at least not yet. C. S. Lewis (and his friend Tolkien) actually proposed Baldur was a Norse-friendly version of Jesus.
    • It is believed that the introduction of Christianity to Germany/Scandinavia led to a re-write of many of the myths of Norse Mythology (Thor's wedding, for one, is believed to have been written after said introduction as a way of mocking the old gods). It is possible the myths about Baldur were written or re-written to better fit the Christian faith, as was the part where Odin hung himself and was impaled by a spear much like Jesus.
  • Quetzacoatl - martyred, will rise again. Unfortunately for the Mesoamericans, they thought he had. What they got instead were just Sufficiently Advanced Spaniards.
  • Herakles - Born of god and man, martyred.
  • Egyptian Mythology brings us Horus. Revered as a SUN GOD and a god of royalty, he was betrayed and killed by his uncle Set, and thus was revered as a martyr. He would later be resurrected by his mother, Isis, the goddess of reincarnation. His symbol, the Eye of Horus, was seen as a sign of royal protection.
  • The Arthurian legends are, to a great extent, a retelling of the David story from the Bible, complete with the idea that Arthur will return to save Britain in her greatest hour of need.
  • A similar myth exists about Frederick Barbarossa, who was a real historical figure, and a number of others, some real, some altogether legendary. A more extensive, but no doubt still partial list, can be found under the King in the Mountain entry at the other wiki.
  • Mithra, ancient Zoroastrian god of covenant and oath.


Tabletop Games


Theatre


Video Games

  • Video Game example: Fei from Xenogears. This is hardly surprising, as he quite literally is the messiah of the setting, and is loosely based on the Gnostic interpretation of Jesus
    • Elly/Sophia is also fits the archetype of selfless love and self-sacrifice, like her Gnostic counterpart.
    • Speaking of Xeno, Chaos from Xenosaga would also fit the archetype, being a literal messiah as well.
  • Crono, from Chrono Trigger. He even dies. And comes back to life.
  • The main character of Persona 3. Just to hammer the point home, his ultimate persona is Messiah. His Evil Counterpart Takaya serves as The Antichrist.
  • Colette is set up for this role due to her duties of The Chosen One during the first third of Tales of Symphonia. It gets kind of subverted after that, when Lloyd takes the centre stage in the story.
  • Gordon Freeman, of Half-Life fame: "And yet unsophisticated minds continue to imbue him with romantic power, giving him such dangerous poetic labels as the One Free Man, the Opener of the Way." There's even an Easter egg scene showing him in a stained glass window, complete with crowbar.
  • Tassadar compromised his pursuit of the guilty in order to spare the innocents, sided with the outcasts, was condemned for his mercy, accomplished miracles, and died for us all. En taro Tassadar, Executor!
  • Yuna from Final Fantasy X. Worshiped and loved by everyone around her? Check. Heroic Sacrifice? Check. Walking on water? Check.
  • The orcs of Dungeon Crawl are still looking for their messiah. If playing as an orcish priest of Beogh, you can (usually violently) convert the numerous orcs into loyal followers by convincing them you are that messiah. And Beogh will eventually grant powers up to and including, yes, walking on water. You don't HAVE to die, as per the original Messianic Archetype, although the rest of the dungeon makes this the most likely outcome.
  • Kingdom Hearts: Sora, who has always been The Messiah, but is heading this way as of the secret ending to Birth by Sleep.
  • Commander Shepard. Chosen to save the galactic population from imminent genocide? Check! Has a small group of loyal followers (twelve in the second game)? Check! Brought Back from the Dead? Check! And in the worst ending of the second game, s/he performs a Heroic Sacrifice in order to destroy the Collector base. It's not canon, of course, but it's still there.
    • And, as the trailer for Mass Effect 3 indicates, everyone is now waiting for Shepard to return to Earth and save them all...
  • Sol Badguy from Guilty Gear.
  • Gulcasa from the Dept. Heaven series' episode II-related games. Miracle birth? Check. Miracle worker and savior? Uh-huh. Twelve disciples? Yep, and one of them even backstabs him. Suffers in the process of saving people, and eventually attempts a Heroic Sacrifice? Check and check. The only discrepancy is in the fact that if he actually completes his Heroic Sacrifice, he'll cause The End of the World as We Know It, so you have to kill him before he can.
  • The Avatar from the Ultima series. He serves as The Paragon for the eight Virtues, and is implied to have sacrificed himself at the end of Ultima IX in order to defeat The Guardian.
  • Aerith of Final Fantasy VII - Half-human, half-supernatural, the planet is ultimately saved through her prayers and her death, and humanity is kept alive. In Advent Children, she cures Geostigma from beyond the grave, which is effectively cancer. The disease is notably uncurable by any other means.
  • Sera from Digital Devil Saga.
  • World of Warcraft Cataclysm has Thrall become this in the wake of the aformentioned cataclysm.


Web Animation

  • In Time Squad, the online Web Animation movie of the Blockhead series, the titular character varies between this and being a Seemingly-Profound Fool. He is shown to provide simple wisdom and inspiration to the other characters during their Darkest Hours and is shown as the only character that the Mad Scientist villain seems to consider his Worthy Opponent and the Red Oni to his Blue Oni since they somehow share a history together (Blockhead somehow existing in 15th century Romania and a collaborator in his mad schemes).


Web Comics

  • In Homestuck, Karkat's ancestor The Sufferer was a troll who spread a message of an Alternia free from the Alien Blood-based Fantastic Caste System that rules their culture, leading a massive revolution that was ultimately crushed by the Highbloods and ended with him being tortured and killed. However in his last moments he underwent a Face Heel Turn, going from The Messiah to a Fallen Hero as he burned with rage and let out a Vast Expletive that served as his final sermon.


Western Animation

No real life examples, please; insert reason here

  1. ↑ albeit far more violent than him (having forged several magical swords that need blood from supernatural entities in order to maintain their magical properties) and with a more than strong dislike of the supernatural
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