The Slits

The Slits
The Slits
	A reformed lineup of the Slits perform in November 2006
Background information
Origin	London, England
Genres	punk rock, post-punk, dub, experimental rock
Years active	1976–1982, 2005–2010
Labels	Island, Y, CBS, Narnack
Associated acts	The Pop Group, Dennis Bovell, New Age Steppers
Past members	Ari Up; Palmolive; Suzy Gutsy; Kate Korus; Tessa Pollitt; Viv Albertine; Budgie; Bruce Smith; Hollie Cook; Michelle Hill; NO; Anna Schulte; Adele Wilson; Neneh Cherry

The Slits were a British punk and post-punk band formed in London in 1976 by members of the groups The Flowers of Romance and The Castrators. The group's early line-up consisted of Ari Up (Ariane Forster) and Palmolive (a.k.a. Paloma Romero, who played briefly with Spizzenergi and later left to join The Raincoats), with Viv Albertine and Tessa Pollitt replacing founding members Kate Korus and Suzy Gutsy.[1] Their 1979 debut album, Cut, has been called one of the defining releases of the post-punk era.[2]

Career

1976–1982

The group supported The Clash on their 1977 White Riot tour along with Buzzcocks, The Prefects and Subway Sect.[3] Club performances of The Slits during this period are included in The Punk Rock Movie (1978). In November 1978, The Slits toured with The Clash again on the "Sort it Out Tour" and were joined by The Innocents who opened the shows.[4] Joe Strummer said the group would be "great" with intense gigging.[5]

Ari Up playing with the Slits at the Beat the Blues Festival, Alexandra Palace, June 15, 1980.

Captured on a Peel Session, the Slits' originally raw and raucous live sound was cleaned up and polished by the time of their debut album, and over time their style began to draw heavily from reggae, dub and world music. Their Dennis Bovell-produced debut album Cut was released in September 1979 on Island Records, with Neneh Cherry joining as additional vocalist.[1] The album's sleeve art depicted the band naked, except for mud and loincloths.[1] Palmolive left the band around this time: it is often claimed that this was partly because she did not like this artwork,[6] including by Palmolive herself,[7] but according to Viv Albertine[8] Palmolive had been asked to leave the band before that, and does not appear on the record. She was replaced by the drummer Budgie (Peter Clarke), formerly of The Spitfire Boys and later of Siouxsie and the Banshees.[1]

The Slits' sound and attitude became increasingly experimental and avant-garde during the early 1980s, when they formed an alliance with Bristol post-punk band The Pop Group, sharing drummer Bruce Smith and releasing a joint single, "In the Beginning There Was Rhythm/Where There's a Will There's a Way" (Y Records). This was followed by a bizarre untitled compilation album of mostly homemade demos and live performances from before the release of Cut. The band toured widely and released their second studio album, Return of the Giant Slits before breaking up in early 1982.[1][6] Ari Up went on to be part of the New Age Steppers.[1]

2005–2010

Ari Up and Tessa Pollitt reformed the band with new members in 2005, as Viv Albertine was unwilling to rejoin, and in 2006 released the EP Revenge of the Killer Slits.[3] The EP featured former Sex Pistols member Paul Cook and Marco Pirroni (formerly of Adam and the Ants, and Siouxsie and the Banshees) as both musicians and co-producers. Cook's daughter Hollie played with the band, singing and playing keyboards. Other members of the reformed band were No (of The Home Office) on guitar, German drummer Anna Schulte, and Adele Wilson on guitar.[9]

The band toured the United States for the first time in twenty-five years during 2006's 'States of Mind' tour. In 2007, they toured Australia as well as returning to the US, where they opened for Sonic Youth at New York's McCarren Park Pool.[10] In their first visit to Japan, the band undertook a short tour in October 2007.

In 2008, the band again toured America. Adele Wilson left the band and No was replaced by American guitarist Michelle Hill. In November 2008, the band played Ladyfest in Manchester, and visited London Astoria the following month. In January 2009, The Slits' Myspace page listed former guitarist Viv Albertine as one of the group's current members; however Albertine's own Myspace blog stated that she only rejoined to play two shows.

In January 2009, the Los Angeles-based Narnack Records announced they had signed the band to a recording contract. A biography – Typical Girls? The Story of the Slits by Zoe Street Howe was published in the UK by Omnibus Press in July 2009.[11]

The band's third full-length album entitled Trapped Animal was released in 2009,[12] and the band continued to perform live.

Founding member Ari Up died in Los Angeles on October 2010 at the age of 48.[13] The band's final work, the video for the song "Lazy Slam" from Trapped Animal, was released posthumously according to Ari Up's wishes.[14]

In October 2010, Viv Albertine announced via Twitter that she and Tessa Pollitt intend to release the "last ever Slits song", titled "Shoulda Coulda Woulda" from 1981 on cassette tape with hand-drawn covers.[15]

Personnel

Members

Ari Up – vocals (1976–1982, 2005–2010; died 2010)
Palmolive – drums (1976–1978)
Suzy Gutsy – bass guitar (1976)
Kate Korus – guitar (1976-1977)
Tessa Pollitt – bass guitar (1976–1982, 2005–2010)
Viv Albertine – guitar (1977–1982)
Budgie – drums (1978–1980)

Bruce Smith – drums (1980–1982)
Neneh Cherry – backing vocals (1981)[16][17]
Hollie Cook – backing vocals (2005–2010)
Michelle Hill – guitar (2005–2010)
NO – guitar, backing vocals (2005–2010)
Anna Schulte – drums (2005–2010)
Adele Wilson – guitar (2005–2010)
Little Anna – melodica (2007–2009)

Lineups

1976	1976–1978	1978–1980	1980–1982
Ari Up – vocals Kate Korus – guitar Suzy Gutsy – bass guitar Palmolive – drums	Ari Up – vocals Viv Albertine – guitar Tessa Pollitt – bass guitar Palmolive – drums	Ari Up – vocals Viv Albertine – guitar Tessa Pollitt – bass guitar Budgie – drums	Ari Up – vocals Viv Albertine – guitar Tessa Pollitt – bass guitar Bruce Smith – drums
1982–2005	2005–2010
Disbanded	Ari Up – vocals Hollie Cook – backing vocals NO – guitar, backing vocals Adele Wilson – guitar Michelle Hill – guitar Tessa Pollitt – bass guitar Anna Schulte – drums Anna Ozawa – melodica, keyboard

Timeline

Discography

Studio albums

Cut (Island (UK) / Antilles (US), September 1979) – UK No. 30[18]
Return of the Giant Slits (CBS, October 1981)
Trapped Animal (Narnack, 2009)

Compilation albums

The Slits/Bootleg Retrospective/Untitled (Y Records, May 1980)
Double Peel Sessions (Strange Fruit, November 1988)
In the Beginning (Jungle, 1997)[1]
Live at the Gibus Club (Castle Music / Sanctuary, February 2005 – recorded January 1978)[1][19]

Singles and EPs

"Typical Girls" / "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" (Island (UK) / Antilles (US), September 1979, also issued as a 12-inch EP with additional alternate versions) UK No. 60[18]
"In the Beginning There Was Rhythm" (Y, March 1980, split single with The Pop Group)
"Man Next Door" / "Man Next Door (version)" (Y, June 1980)
"Animal Space" / "Animal Spacier" (Human (UK), 1981, also issued as a 12-inch EP on Human (USA) with different tracks)
"Earthbeat" / "Earthdub" / "Begin Again, Rhythm" (CBS, August 1981 (UK), December 1981 (US), 7 inch single with the first 2 tracks, and 12 inch EP with 3 tracks)[1]
"American Radio Interview (Winter 1980)" / "Face Dub" (CBS, October 1981, bonus record included with Return of the Giant Slits album, side one plays at 33 rpm)
The Peel Sessions (Strange Fruit, February 1987)
Revenge of the Killer Slits (2006)[1]

Bibliography

Zoe Street Howe, Typical Girls? The Story of The Slits, Omnibus Press, 2009. (ISBN 1847727808)
Viv Albertine, Clothes, Clothes, Clothes, Music, Music, Music, Boys, Boys, Boys, Faber & Faber, 2014

References

Strong, Martin C. (2000). The Great Rock Discography (5th ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. pp. 894/895. ISBN 1-84195-017-3.
Dougan, John. "The Slits: Cut" at AllMusic. Retrieved 5 October 2011.
"Biography by John Dougan". Allmusic.com. Retrieved 23 April 2009.
Coon 1977.
Roberts, David (1998). Guinness Rockopedia (1st ed.). London: Guinness Publishing Ltd. p. 397. ISBN 0-85112-072-5.
"The Pilgrimage of Palmolive - Tom Tom Magazine". Tomtommag.com. 25 February 2014. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 June 2016.
Clothes, Clothes, Clothes, Music, Music, Music, Boys, Boys, Boys; Viv Albertine; Faber & Faber 2014, p. 205
Mervis, Scott (20 March 2008). "Music Preview: The Slits are back with a Pistols daughter". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
Slits Set for U.S. Summer Tour Archived 13 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine Pitchfork Media, 6 July 2007.
Zoe Street Howe. Typical Girls: The Story of the Slits. Omnibus Press. pp. all. ISBN 978-1-84772-780-0.
Ross, Dalton (29 June 2009). "The Slits: lady-punk legends to return with first full-length since 1981 Entertainment Weekly 29 June 2009". Music-mix.ew.com. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
Moynihan, Colin (22 October 2010). "Ari Up, a Founder of the Slits Punk Band, Dies at 48". The New York Times. p. A33. Archived from the original on 21 September 2011.
"Ari Up R.I.P. (1962–2010)d". narnackrecords.com. 21 October 2010. Archived from the original on 4 July 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
"Twitter / Viv Albertine: Me and Tessa are going to..." twitter.com. 24 October 2010. Retrieved 14 November 2010.
"A Beginner's Guide to Neneh Cherry's Essential Songs". Electronicbeats.net. 12 November 2015.
"The Slits - In Conclusion". Punk77.co.uk.
Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 508. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
Unterberger, Richie. "album overview – accessed April 2009". Allmusic.com. Retrieved 21 February 2012.

Sources

Coon, Caroline (1977). 1988: The New Wave Punk Rock Explosion. London: Hawthorn. ISBN 0-8015-6129-9. OCLC 79262599. Retrieved 19 September 2011.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)