Yellow-faced whipsnake

The yellow-faced whip snake (Demansia psammophis) is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae, a family containing many dangerous snakes.

Yellow-faced whipsnake
Conservation status
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Reptilia
Order:	Squamata
Suborder:	Serpentes
Family:	Elapidae
Genus:	Demansia
Species:	D. psammophis
Binomial name
Demansia psammophis (Schlegel, 1837)
Synonyms[2]
Elaps psammophis Schlegel, 1837 Pseudelaps psammophidius A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854 Diemenia psammophis — Boulenger, 1896 Demansia psammophis — Orange, 1994

Description

Demansia psammophis is a long thin snake with a narrow head. Dorsally, it is greyish green to grayish blue in colour. Below the eye is a black "comma"-like marking which extends to the edge of the lip; this black marking is edged with yellow in front and behind. A white-edged dark line is seen across the snout, especially in juveniles.

Average total length (including tail) is 80 cm (31 in), maximum 1.2 m (47 in). Hatchlings are 20 cm (7.9 in) long.

Distribution and habitat

Demansia psammophis is endemic to Australia.

Behaviour

Although not an aggressive species, the bite of D. psammophis is to be avoided, as extreme pain will affect the bitten limb.

Diet

Demansia psammophis is a lizard eating specialist, and it is common throughout its range.

Demansia psammophis at Cowan Creek, Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, Australia

References

1. Shea, G., Gaikhorst, G. & Cowan, M. 2017. Demansia psammophis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T42492989A42492999. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T42492989A42492999.en. Downloaded on 17 December 2018.
2. "Demansia psammophis ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.

Sources

• Weigel, John (2002). Australian Reptile Park's Guide to Snakes of South-east Australia...
• Cotter, Harold G.(Oct 2018. Updated Seventh Edition.) “REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS OF AUSTRALIA.”

ISBN 0-646-00006-3. (Demansia psammophis, p. 50).

• "Demansia psammophis ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. www.itis.gov.

Further reading

• Boulenger GA (1896). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiv + 727 pp. + Plates I-XXV. (Diemenia psammophis, pp. 322–323).
• Schlegel H (1837). Essai sur la physionomie des serpens. Amsterdam: M.H. Schonekat. Partie générale, xxviii + 251 pp.; Partie descriptive, 606 + xvi pp. (Elaps psammophis, new species, p. 455). (in French).