William W. Upton

William W. Upton (July 11, 1817 – January 23, 1896) was an American jurist and politician. He served as Oregon’s 8th Chief Justice of the state’s highest court. William Upton served from 1867 until 1874 on the Oregon Supreme Court before appointment to a position with the United States Treasury in 1877. A native of New York, he was elected to the state legislatures in Michigan, California, and Oregon.

William W. Upton
8th Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
In office
1872–1874
Preceded byPaine Page Prim
Succeeded byBenjamin F. Bonham
17th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
In office
1867–1874
Appointed byGeorge L. Woods
Preceded byErasmus D. Shattuck
Succeeded byErasmus D. Shattuck
Personal details
BornJuly 11, 1817
Victor, New York
DiedJanuary 23, 1896(1896-01-23) (aged 78)
Washington, DC

Early life

Upton was born on July 11, 1817 in Victor, New York.[1] There he attended Lima Academy.[1] Later he moved to Michigan, where in 1840 he was admitted to that state’s bar.[1] He also served in the Michigan State Legislature.[2] Then in 1852 he moved to California. In California he was elected to the state legislature in 1856.[1] Then in 1861 he was the district attorney for Sacramento County, California.[1]

Oregon

In 1865 William Upton immigrated north to Oregon.[1] The following year he served in the Oregon House of Representatives as a Republican from Multnomah County.[3] Then in December 1867, Upton was appointed to the Oregon Supreme Court by Oregon Governor George L. Woods to replace Erasmus D. Shattuck who had resigned.[4][5] The next year Upton won a full six-year term that ended in 1874.[4] While on the bench he was chief justice from 1872 until 1874.[4] He also wrote a 17-page dissent in the legislative delegation case of Brown v. Fleischner, 4 Or 132, (1871), which would be overturned using Upton’s argument in Shattuck v. Kincaid, 31 Or. 379 (1897).[2] Former justice Shattuck would then replace Upton on the court.[4]

Later life

Upon leaving the court, Upton was appointed to a position in the United States Treasury. President Rutherford B. Hayes made Upton the second comptroller of the Treasury in 1877.[1] He kept that position until 1885 and then died on January 23, 1896, in Washington, DC.[1]

References

  1. Corning, Howard M. Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.
  2. Ralph James Mooney; Raymond H. Warns, Jr. Governing a New State: Public Law Decisions by the Early Oregon Supreme Court. Law and History Review, Vol. 6, No. 1. (Spring, 1988), pp. 25-93.
  3. Oregon Legislative Assembly (4th) 1866 Regular Session. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
  4. Oregon Blue Book: Earliest Authorities in Oregon - Supreme Court Justices of Oregon. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
  5. Oregon State Archives: Oregon Governor's Records Guides. Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
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