Ruby Middleton Forsythe

Ruby Middleton Forsythe (1905-1992) was an elementary school teacher in South Carolina. She was known for providing education to the African-American community during the "Jim Crow" era.[2] She was the recipient of four honorary doctorates, with a career that spanned more than six decades.

Ruby Middleton Forsythe
1987 portrait by Brian Lanker[1]
Born(1905-06-27)June 27, 1905
Charleston, South Carolina
DiedMay 29, 1992(1992-05-29) (aged 86)
Mount Pleasant, South Carolina
NationalityAmerican
EducationAvery Institute
South Carolina State College
OccupationEducator
Spouse(s)William Essex Forsythe

Biography

Forsythe née Middleton was born in Charleston, South Carolina on June 27, 1905.[3] In 1921 she earned her education certificate from the Avery Institute.[4] She went on to earn a BS degree from South Carolina State College.[3]

While she was starting her teaching career in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, she married the Reverend William Essex Forsythe, who ran the Holy Cross-Faith Memorial Church and School on Pawleys Island, South Carolina. She continued to teach in Mount Pleasant and care for her parents, visiting Reverend Forsythe when she could. In 1938, she joined her husband on Pawley's Island, and taught in a one-room school -- the only local educational facility open to African-American children at that time.[5]

Ruby Middleton Forsythe Memorial Plaque by Frederick Hart (sculptor)

Affectionately known as "Miss Ruby", Forsythe taught for more than six decades,[4][5] even though she and her students were harassed by the Ku Klux Klan.[6] She received four honorary doctorates, and was one of the subjects of the book I Dream A World: Portraits of Black Women Who Changed America, a collection of interviews and photographs by Brian Lanker.[4]

Forsythe died in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina on May 29, 1992.[5]

References

  1. Lanker, Brian. "Ruby M. Forsythe". The Photography of Brian Lanker. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  2. Spruill, Marjorie Julian; Littlefield, Valinda W.; Johnson, Joan Marie (2012). South Carolina Women: Their Lives and Times, Volume 3. University of Georgia Press. ISBN 9780820343815.
  3. "Ruby Middleton Forsythe". South Carolina African American History Calendar. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  4. "A teacher in its truest sense, Ruby Forsythe". African American Registry. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  5. "Ruby Middleton Forsythe: Pioneer Educator in Charleston, SC". Black Then. 29 September 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
  6. Lanker, Brian (1999). I Dream a World: Portraits of Black Women who Changed America. Stewart, Tabori & Chang. ISBN 1556708882.
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