Nous Citoyens

Nous Citoyens is a political party in France founded in July 2013 by entrepreneur Denis Payre. The name of the party was chosen a reference to the phrase "Moi président de la République...",[2] repeated by François Hollande against Nicolas Sarkozy in the debate between the two rounds of the 2012 presidential election.[3] The party aims to elect figures from civil society and with business experience in place of the professional political class,[4] supporting liberal and social liberal policies and presenting an "alternative offer to the FN" (Front National). It claims to go beyond the left-right divide with a program created through "participatory democracy" supportive of globalization and critical of the French labor code.[1] In the 2014 municipal elections, Nous Citoyens offered its support to any candidates committed to "good governance, transparency, and the non-accumulation of mandates",[5] and won a total of 58 seats across 18 communes.[6] In the subsequent European elections, the party solicited applications from its members to join its electoral lists, hoping to be present in all 8 European Parliament constituencies in France.[7] Nous Citoyens ultimately presented lists in 7 constituencies, winning 1.41% of the vote nationally.[8]

Nous Citoyens
PresidentAlexia Germont
FounderDenis Payre
Founded11 July 2013 (2013-07-11)
Headquarters28 rue de Londres
75009 Paris
IdeologyLiberalism[1]
Social liberalism[1]
Website
www.nouscitoyens.fr

On 8 September 2013, Payre was replaced as president of Nous Citoyens by centrist Member of the European Parliament Jean-Marie Cavada, who consequently stepped down as vice-president of the New Centre and Union of Democrats and Independents. Payre, wishing to focus on social entrepreneurship projects over his political commitments, became vice-president of the party, which claimed 12,000 members at the time of Cavada's accession.[9] Cavada quit the party on 29 June 2015 over the lack of internal democracy,[10] forcing Payre to return to the presidency of Nous Citoyens, and on 17 July, Cavada founded the movement Génération Citoyens with several dissidents of his former party.[11] On 25 January 2016, Nicolas Doucerain was elected to succeed Payre with 59.5% of votes in the first round, with a turnout of about 1,800 votes out of 4,700 activists up-to-date on membership fees.[12] Nous Citoyens did not support any candidate in the 2017 presidential election,[13] and none of the candidates it presented in the 2017 legislative elections under the banner of "577 – The Independents" alongside the party Territories in Movement of Jean-Christophe Fromantin advanced to the second round.[14][15]

References

  1. Nathalie Raulin (11 December 2013). "Nouvelle Donne et Nous Citoyens prêts à renvoyer l'appareil politique". Libération. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  2. François Krug (16 August 2013). "" Nous citoyens " : l'ancien exilé fiscal veut créer le parti de la société civile". Rue89. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  3. Alexandre Lemarié (3 May 2012). ""Moi président..." La tirade de Hollande qui agace le camp Sarkozy". Le Monde. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  4. Marie Bellan (10 October 2013). "Denis Payre, le fondateur de Business Objects, se lance en politique". Les Échos. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  5. "Municipales à Paris : des listes "Nous citoyens" dans cinq arrondissements". Le Parisien. 23 January 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  6. "Résultats des listes labellisées Nous Citoyens". Nous Citoyens. 31 March 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  7. Henri Vernet (13 February 2014). "Nouveau parti recrute candidats aux européennes". Le Parisien. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  8. Laurent de Boissieu (6 June 2017). "Nous Citoyens (NC)". France Politique. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  9. Jean Baptiste Garat (8 September 2014). "Payre appelle Cavada à la tête de Nous citoyens". Le Figaro. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  10. Tristan Quinault-Maupoil (29 June 2015). "Jean-Marie Cavada quitte Nous Citoyens pour créer une nouvelle structure". Le Figaro. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  11. Charles Sapin (17 July 2015). "Scission à Nous Citoyens, ou l'impossibilité de faire de la politique autrement". L'Opinion. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  12. Emmanuel Galiero (25 January 2016). "Nous citoyens : Nicolas Doucerain succède à Denis Payre à la présidence". Le Figaro. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  13. "Résultat du vote de l'Assemblée Générale Extraordinaire : 18-20 décembre". Nous Citoyens. 20 December 2016. Archived from the original on 22 December 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  14. "577 – LES INDÉPENDANTS". Jean-Christophe Fromantin. 9 May 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  15. "Bilan législatives 2017 : Nous Citoyens et 577". Nous Citoyens. 13 June 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
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