Nello Rosselli

Sabatino Enrico 'Nello' Rosselli (Rome, 29 November 1900 – Bagnoles-de-l'Orne, 9 June 1937) was an Italian Socialist leader and historian.

Sabatino "Nello" Rosselli
BornSabatino Enrico Rosselli
(1900-11-29)29 November 1900
Rome
DiedJune 9, 1937(1937-06-09) (aged 36)
Bagnoles-de-l'Orne, France
OccupationPolitical leader, journalist, historian and anti-fascist activist
NationalityItalian

Rosselli was born in Rome to a prominent Jewish family. His parents were Giuseppe Emanuele "Joe" Rosselli (1867 - 1911) and Amelia Pincherle (1870 - 1954) , who was the paternal aunt to writer Alberto Moravia; Nello was the last of three sons, the others being Aldo Sabatino (1895 - 1916), died in WWI and Carlo Alberto (1899 - 1937). [1] Nello was a member of the reformist Unitary Socialist Party of Filippo Turati, Giacomo Matteotti and Claudio Treves, which had split from the PSI. After the rise of Fascism, he fled to France with his brother, and from there was active in anti-Fascist and socialist politics, helping to found the group Giustizia e Libertà and aiding the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War, as well as carrying out propaganda missions within Italy.

Murder

In June 1937, Nello went to visit his brother, Carlo, at the French resort town of Bagnoles-de-l'Orne, Orne. On 9 June, the two were killed by a group of "cagoulards", militants of the Cagoule, a French fascist group, with archival documents implicating Mussolini's regime in authorizing the murder.[2][3][4][5] The two brothers were buried in the Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris but in the 1951 the family moved them to Italy into the Monumental Cemetery of Trespiano, a frazione of Florence.[6]


His wife Maria Todesco, their four children Silvia, Paola, Aldo and Alberto, and his mother Amelia Pincherle Roselli survived him.

References
  1. "Archivio della famiglia Rosselli". www.archiviorosselli.it. Retrieved 2019-06-24.
  2. Pugliese, Stanislao G. (1999). Carlo Rosselli: Socialist Heretic and Antifascist Exile. Harvard University Press. p. 221.
  3. Stanislao G. Pugliese (1997). "Death in Exile: The Assassination of Carlo Rosselli". Journal of Contemporary History. 32 (3): 305–319. doi:10.1177/002200949703200302. JSTOR 260963.
  4. Martin Agronsky (1939). "Racism in Italy". Foreign Affairs. 17 (2): 391. doi:10.2307/20028925.
  5. Peter Isaac Rose (2005). The Dispossessed: An Anatomy Of Exile. University of Massachusetts Press, pp. 138–139. ISBN 1-55849-466-9
  6. Pugliese, Stanislao G. (July 1997). "Death in Exile: The Assassination of Carlo Rosselli". Journal of Contemporary History. 32 (3): 305–319. doi:10.1177/002200949703200302.
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