N'Famara Keïta

N'Famara Keïta (1924 - c.1984) was a Guinean economist and politician. He served in the council of the Politburo of the First Republic of Guinea as Minister of Trade from 1963.[1]

Keïta was born in 1924 in Molota in the Kindia Region, completed some secondary schooling in Dakar and in 1947 was appointed a court clerk in Macenta. He was selected by the future President Ahmed Sékou Touré as a trade union activist, and became a member of the Guinean Democratic Party. In 1956 he was elected mayor of Kindia.[2] When Guinea gained independence from France, on 10 November 1958 he was appointed secretary of state in the Office of the Presidency.[3]

In April 1960, as Minister of Cooperatives, he unveiled a plan for development of industry and agriculture that significantly increased collective ownership of the means of production, a measure greeted enthusiastically by party militants and unexpectedly endorsed by the president.[4] In 1962 he visited Moscow, where he signed a trade agreement.[5] On 1 January 1963 he was appointed Minister of Trade, on 1 February 1964 he was named Vice-President and on 8 November 1964 he became Minister for Macenta. On 19 January 1968 he was named a member of the politburo and Minister of Commerce, Transport, Posts and Telecommunications.[1] In this role, in February 1969 he visited China in 1969 where he met Mao Zedong in Beijing.[6] In the 1972 cabinet he became Minister of Social Affairs.[1] In May 1972 he was among the members of the National Politburo who welcomed Fidel Castro of Cuba on his visit to Guinea.[7] In a final cabinet reorganization on 1 June 1979 he was appointed Minister of Energy and for Konkouré.[1]

After the death of Sékou Touré, the military seized power and arrested Keïta and other members of the former government. He was later executed.[2]

References

  1. Djibril Kassomba Camara (2005). Le redressement national en République de Guinée: les effets pervers. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 53ff. ISBN 2-7475-9735-0.
  2. Thomas O'Toole, Janice E. Baker (2005). "Keïta, N'Famara (1924 - ca. 1984)". Historical dictionary of Guinea. Scarecrow Press. p. 124. ISBN 0-8108-4634-9.
  3. Thierno Bah (2009). 1954-1984, trente ans de violence politique en Guinée. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 31. ISBN 2-296-07282-8.
  4. Maurice Jeanjean (2004). Sékou Touré: un totalitarisme africain. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 191. ISBN 2-7475-7657-4.
  5. "W GUINEA AND USSR AGREE ON TRADE video newsreel film". British Pathe. Retrieved 2011-01-04.
  6. "Delegation Visits China". Peking review, Volume 12, Issues 1-26. 1969. p. 124.
  7. "Conakry Radio Broadcasts Castro Visit Communique". Banboseshango. 8 May 1972. Archived from the original on 12 August 2011. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
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