List of state leaders in 1893

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1893.

Africa

Ashanti Confederacy – Kwaku Dua III Asamu, Asantehene (1888–1896)
Kingdom of Benin - Ovonramwen (1888-1897)
Kingdom of Burundi – Mwezi IV Gisabo (1852–1908)
Kingdom of Dahomey – Béhanzin (1889–1894)
Ethiopia – Menelik II (1889–1913)
Futa Jallon - Almany Almadou (1873-1896)
Kingdom of Kaffa - Gaki Sherocho (1890-1897)
Liberia – Joseph James Cheeseman, President of Liberia (1892–1896)
Mahdist State of Sudan – Abdallahi ibn Muhammad (1885–1898)
Wassoulou Empire – Samori Ture, Emperor (1878–1898)
Sultanate of Zanzibar –
1. Ali bin Said (1890–1893)
2. Hamad bin Thuwaini (1893–1896)
Oranje Vrystaat – President Francis William Reitz (1889–1896)
Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek – President Paul Kruger (1883–1902)

Asia

Aceh Sultanate - Alauddin Muhammad Da'ud Syah II (1875-1903)
Emirate of Afghanistan – Abdur Rahman Khan (1880–1901)
China (Qing dynasty) – Guangxu Emperor (1875–1908)
Iran - Naser al-Din Shah Qajar (1848–1896)
Empire of Japan
- Monarch – Emperor Meiji (1867–1912)
- Prime Minister – Itō Hirobumi (1892–1896)
Joseon (Korea) – Gojong (1864–1907, Emperor after 1897)
Sultanate of Oman – Faisal bin Turki (1888–1913)
Rajpipla State - Gambhirsinhji II (1860-1897)
Siam - Chulalongkorn (1868-1910)
Sikkim - Thutob Namgyal (1874-1914)

Europe

Andorra
- Co-Princes –
  - French Co-Prince – Marie François Sadi Carnot, President of France (1887–1894)
  - Episcopal Co-Prince – Salvador Casañas y Pagés, Bishop of Urgell (1879–1901)
- First Syndic –
  1. Antoni Moles (1888–1897)
  2. Bonaventura Maestre (1893–1898)
Austria-Hungary – Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848–1916)
- Minister-President of Austria –
1. Count Eduard von Taaffe (1879–1893)
2. Prince Alfred August zu Windischgrätz (1893–1895)
- Minister-President of Hungary – Sándor Wekerle (1892–1895)
Belgium
- Monarch – Léopold II, King of the Belgians (1865–1909)
- Cabinet Chief - Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt (1884–1894)
Principality of Bulgaria
- Monarch – Ferdinand I (1886–1918)
- Prime Minister – Stefan Stambolov (1887–1894)
Kingdom of Denmark
- Monarch – Christian IX (1863–1906)
- Prime Minister – Jacob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup (1875–1894)
French Third Republic –
- President – Marie François Sadi Carnot (1887–1894)
- President of the Council –
  1. Alexandre Ribot (1892–1893)
  2. Charles Dupuy (1893)
  3. Jean Casimir-Perier, President of France (1893–1894)
German Empire –
- Monarch – Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888–1918)
- Chancellor – Leo von Caprivi (1890–1894)
- see also List of German rulers in 1893
Kingdom of Greece
- Monarch – George I (1863–1913)
- Prime Minister –
  1. Charilaos Trikoupis (1892–1893)
  2. Sotirios Sotiropoulos(1893)
  3. Charilaos Trikoupis (1893–1895)
Kingdom of Italy
- Monarch – Umberto I (1878–1900)
- Prime Minister –
  1. Giovanni Giolitti (1892–1893)
  2. Francesco Crispi (1893–1896)
Luxembourg
- Monarch – Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1890–1905)
- Prime Minister – Paul Eyschen (1888–1915)
Netherlands
- Monarch – Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands (1890–1948)
- Regent – Emma, Regent (1890–1898)
- Chairman of the Dutch Council of Ministers – Gijsbert van Tienhoven (1891–1894)
Ottoman (Turkish) Empire – Abdul Hamid II, Sultan (1876–1909)
Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves
- Monarch – Carlos I (1889–1908)
- President of the Council of Ministers –
  1. José Dias Ferreira (1892–1893)
  2. Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro (1893–1897)
Russian Empire – Alexander III (1881–1894)
Kingdom of Spain –
- Monarch – Alfonso XIII (1886–1931), under the regency of his mother Queen Maria Christina (1885–1902)
- Prime Minister – Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (1871–1872, 1874, 1881–1883, 1885–1890, 1892–1895, 1897–1899)
Kingdom of Sweden – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway –
- Monarch – Oscar II (1872–1907)
- Prime Minister – Erik Gustaf Boström (1891–1900)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland –
- Monarch – Victoria (1837–1901)
- Prime Minister – William Ewart Gladstone (1868–1874, 1880–1885, 1886, 1892–1894)

North America and the Caribbean

Canada - John Sparrow David Thompson, Prime Minister of Canada (1892–1894)
Costa Rica – José Joaquín Rodríguez Zeledón, President of Costa Rica (1890–1894)
Guatemala – José María Reina Barrios, President of Guatemala (1892–1898)
Mexico – Porfirio Díaz, President of México (1884–1911)
Nicaragua -

Roberto Sacasa (1891-1893)
Salvador Machado (1893)
Joaquín Zavala (1893)
José Santos Zelaya (1893-1909)

United States
1. Benjamin Harrison, President of the United States (1889–1893)
2. Grover Cleveland, President of the United States (1893–1897)

Oceania

Kingdom of Hawaii – Liliuokalani (1891–1893)
New Zealand
- Monarch – Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1837–1901)
- Governor-General – The Earl of Glasgow (1892–1897)
- Premier – John Ballance, Premier of New Zealand (1891–1893)
- Prime Minister – Richard Seddon (1893–1906)
Niue – Fata-a-iki, King of Niue (1887–1896)
Samoa – Malietoa Laupepa, Malietoa (1880–1898)
Tonga
- Monarch –
1. George Tupou I, King of Tonga (1875–1893)
2. George Tupou II, King of Tonga (1893–1918)
- Prime Minister –
1. Siaosi Tuku'aho (1890–1893)
2. Siosateki Veikune (1893–1904)

South America

Argentina – Luis Sáenz Peña, President of Argentina (1892–1895)
Bolivia – Mariano Baptista, President of Bolivia (1892–1896)
Brazil – Floriano Peixoto, acting President of Brazil (1891–1894)
Chile – Jorge Montt, President of Chile (1891–1896)
Colombia – Rafael Núñez, President of Colombia (1887–1894)
- Miguel Antonio Caro, acting President of Colombia (1892–1894)
Ecuador – Luis Cordero Crespo, President of Ecuador (1892–1895)
Paraguay – Juan Gualberto González, President of Paraguay (1890–1894)
Peru – Remigio Morales Bermúdez, President of Peru (1890–1894)
Uruguay – Julio Herrera y Obes, President of Uruguay (1890–1894)
Venezuela – Joaquín Crespo, President of Venezuela (1892–1898)

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