List of islands by population density

The following is a list of islands, sorted by population density, and including islands that connect to other island or inland with land mean of transportation (e.g. bridge or tunnel).

Most densely populated islands (over 1,000 people per km²)

IslandCountrySurrounded byPopulationArea
km²
Density
(per km²)
Coordinates
Ilet a Brouee[1] HaitiCaribbean Sea5000.004125,00018°07′42″N 73°35′26″W
Bonacca HondurasCaribbean Sea50000.0683,00016°26′30″N 85°53′14″W
Ap Lei Chau Hong KongAberdeen Channel, East Lamma Channel86,782 (2007)1.3266,75522°14′30″N 114°9′20″E
Migingo Island KenyaLake Victoria131 (2009)0.00265,5000°52′59″S 33°56′20″E
Ile de Fadiouth (Joal-Fadiouth) SenegalAtlantic Ocean9,0000.1560,00014°9′9″N 16°49′24″W
Dawahon (Bato, Leyte) PhilippinesCanigao Channel3,6150.0658,37110°15′51″N 124°37′01″E
Malé MaldivesIndian Ocean109,498 (2014)1.95256,0954°10′30″N 73°30′32″E
Nasingin (Getafe, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea2,045[2]0.04[3]55,14310°10′49″N 124°8′7″E
Nocnocan (Talibon, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,9130.0454,23810°14′45″N 124°24′14″E
Ebeye Marshall IslandsPacific Ocean15,0000.3641,6678°46′49″N 167°44′14″E
Bungin Island[4][5][6] IndonesiaBali Sea3,5000.08541,1768°28′38″S 116°59′42″E
Santa Cruz del Islote[7] ColombiaCaribbean Sea4850.01240,4179°47′9″N 75°51′33″W
Bilangbilangan (Tubigon, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait4440.0138,1279°59′15″N 123°52′56″E
Ilha de Moçambique MozambiqueIndian Ocean54,3151.536,21015°2′18″S 40°44′1″E
Cuaming (Inabanga, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait2,9510.1030,60910°6′45″N 123°59′13″E
Pangapasan (Tubigon, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait5140.0230,1289°59′52″N 123°56′26″E
Pandanon (Getafe, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea2,2280.0729,75110°10′48″N 124°5′6″E
Manhattan (New York City) United StatesMouth of Hudson River, East River, Harlem River, New York Harbor1,664,727 (2017)59.4727,99340°43′40″N 73°59′40″W
Calituban (Talibon, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea4,1450.1527,97610°14′36″N 124°17′43″E
Mocaboc (Tubigon, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait6240.0227,64210°4′16″N 123°55′40″E
Mombasa Island  Kenya 146,334 (1999) 5.3 27,610
Lagos Island Nigeria212,700 (2006)9.2626,955
Salsette Island (Mumbai) IndiaBranches of Ulhas River (Vasai Creek, Thane Creek) Arabian Sea15,111,97461924,41419°12′N 72°54′E
Vilimalé  Maldives Indian Ocean 7,516 (2014) 0.318 23,635
Île Saint-Louis (Paris) FranceSeine River2,4650.1122,40948°51′6″N 2°21′23″E
Arwad SyriaMediterranean Sea4,403 (2004)0.222,01534°51′22″N 35°51′32″E
Bagongbanwa (Tubigon, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait1,0430.0521,27410°3′18″N 123°53′57″E
Lilla Essingen (Stockholm) SwedenMälaren4,8310.2321,00459°19′30″N 18°0′15″E
Haizhu  China 1,528,812 (2010) 75.4 20,276
Roosevelt Island (New York City) United StatesEast River11,661 (2010)0.619,580
Tsing Yi Hong KongRambler Channel, Ma Wan Channel, Victoria Harbour200,400 (2007)10.6918,74622°20′44″N 114°6′0″E
Vasilyevsky Island (Saint Petersburg) Russia202,65010.918,592
Djarrit Marshall Islands7,1030.38918,260
Södermalm (Stockholm) SwedenMälaren, Baltic Sea99,6855.7117,458
Ubay Island (Tubigon, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait1960.0117,30610°1′29″N 123°58′0″E
Hong Kong Island Hong KongVictoria Harbour, South China Sea1,289,50080.416,038
Sisak Island (Sisak) CroatiaKupa15,8971.115,897
Malingin (Bien Unido, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,6910.1115,22310°9′35″N 124°26′42″E
Reimersholme (Stockholm) SwedenMälaren2,324 (2006)0.1614,525
Kungsholmen (Stockholm) SwedenMälaren56,754 (2007)3.9114,515
Pulau Buluh (Batam) Indonesia2,5090.1814,0001°1′1″N 103°55′40″E
Noordereiland (Rotterdam) Netherlands3,2950.06713,513
São Vicente Island (Santos) Brazil760,000 (approx.)57.413,240
Guindacpan (Talibon, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea2,2160.1712,49610°13′36″N 124°16′57″E
Gilutongan (Cordova, Cebu) PhilippinesCebu Strait1,6400.1312,31810°12′13″N 123°59′19″E
Lübeck Old Town Germany12,000 (approx.)1.0012,000
Venice Center Italy60,000 (approx.)5.0012,000
Mantatao (Calape, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait8490.7111,8559°59′39″N 123°51′15″E
Ma Wan Hong KongMa Wan Channel, Kap Shui Mun11,193 (2007)[8]0.9611,659
Hingotanan (Bien Unido, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea4,1290.3611,30410°14′21″N 124°29′8″E
Xiamen Island China1,410,000 (est)132.510,650
Laminusa (Siasi, Sulu) PhilippinesCelebes Sea8,2010.7810,4385°33′3″N 120°55′12″E
Sagasa (Bien Unido, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,4830.1410,43210°12′12″N 124°24′56″E
Cataban (Talibon, Bohol) PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,3480.1310,15610°14′0″N 124°22′35″E
Hambongan (Inabanga, Bohol) PhilippinesCebu Strait6660.0610,10110°4′14″N 124°1′23″E
Anping Island Taiwan60,000 (est)6 (est)10,000
Yeongdo South Korea139,765 (2012.12)149,983
Cheung Chau Hong KongAdamasta Channel, West Lamma Channel23,156 (2007)2.469,413
Portsea Island (Portsmouth) United Kingdom147,000 (approx.)169,187
Stadsholmen (Stockholm) SwedenMälaren3,000 (approx.) (2006)0.368,300
Pulau Ujong (Singapore Island) SingaporeSingapore Strait5,469,700 (2014)710.27,618
Vypin Island (Kochi) IndiaVembanad Lake Arabian Sea198,400277,34810°07′N 76°12′E
Mactan PhilippinesMactan Channel467,824 (2015)656,61510°17′17″N 123°58′56″E
Gorée  Senegal 1,800 (2018) 0.28 6,429
Niigata Island (Niigata) Japan61,295 (2005)106,130
Cijin Island Taiwan30,000 (2010)5 (est)6,000
Balboa Island, Newport Beach (Newport Beach) United StatesNewport Bay3,000 (2000)0.525,769
Peng Chau Hong Kong5,300 (est)0.995,354
Stora Essingen (Stockholm) SwedenMälaren3,892 (2006)0.735,332
Lauttasaari (Helsinki) Finland19,644 (2008)3.755,238
Governador Island (Rio de Janeiro) BrazilGuanabara Bay212,547 (2010)[9]40.815,209
Nuns' Island (Montréal) CanadaSt. Lawrence River18,315 (2011)3.744,897
Île de la Cité (Paris) FranceSeine River981 (2013)0.224,459
Lindau Germany3,000 (2008)0.684,412
City Island (New York City) United StatesLong Island Sound4,362 (2010)1.0234,264
L'Île Saint-Denis (Paris) FranceSeine River7,2931.774,12048°56′9″N 2°20′23″E
Muharraq Island  Bahrain Persian Gulf 200,000 (2014) 49.3 4,057
Taipa, Cotai, and Coloane (Macau) MacauSouth China Sea82,759 (2011)20.584,021
Island of Montreal (Montréal) Canadaconfluence of the Ottawa River with the St. Lawrence1,942,044 (2016)4993,892
Hulhumalé  Maldives Indian Ocean 14,843 (2014) 4.0 3,711
Yeouido South Korea31,000 (2006)8.43,700
Sitra  Bahrain Persian Gulf 81,000 (2016) 22.45 3,608
Long Beach Barrier Island United StatesAtlantic Ocean, Reynolds Channel39,282 (2010)11.73,35040°35′17″N 73°41′17″W
Lidingö (outside Stockholm) SwedenBaltic Sea44,000 (2011)12.543,300
Staten Island (New York City) United States479,458 (2017)151.53,165
Boracay Philippines32,26710.323,12611°58′6″N 121°56′3″E
Hikoshima (Shimonoseki) Japan30,182 (2011)9.83,080
Isla Mujeres  Mexico 12,642 (2010) 4.22[10] 2,996
Penang Island Malaysia860,000 (2010)2932,935
Kotlin Island (including Kronstadt) Russia42,800 (2006)162,675
Meizhou Island China38,00014.352,648
Majuro Marshall Islands25,400 (2004)9.72,619
San Andrés ColombiaCaribbean Sea67,912 (2007)262,61212°35′N 81°42′W
Amager Denmark204,827 (2019)96.292,127
Long Island (New York) United StatesEast River, Long Island Sound, and Atlantic Ocean7,568,304 (2010)3,6292,086
Kulosaari (Helsinki) Finland3,770 (2004)1.812,083
Pazhou  China 29,851 (2010) 15 1,990
Paquetá Island (Rio de Janeiro) BrazilGuanabara Bay3,361 (2010)[11]1.71,970
Frauenchiemsee, Bavaria Germany300 (2008)0.1551,935
Liouciou Island Taiwan12,675 (2014)6.81,864
Ternate IndonesiaMolucca Sea204,215 (2014)111.391,833
Lido Isle, Newport Beach (Newport Beach) United StatesNewport Bay1,800 (2000)1.01,800
Phú Quý VietnamSouth China Sea30,971 (2018)17.51,77810°31′48″N 108°56′34″E
Malta Island MaltaMediterranean Sea433,082 (2019)2461,760
Lulu Island (Richmond) CanadaFraser River estuary, Strait of Georgia198,309 (2016)1201,653
O'ahu United StatesPacific Ocean976,372 (2012)1,5451,636
Key West United StatesGulf of Mexico, Straits of Florida24,649 (2010)15.41,60024°33′33″N 81°47′2″W
New Providence BahamasAtlantic Ocean248,948 (2010)2071,59425°2′N 77°24′W
Mercer Island United StatesLake Washington25,976 (2018)16.41,584
Bahrain Island BahrainPersian Gulf940,000 (2010)6041,55626°2′N 50°33′E
Ischia  Italy Tyrrhenian Sea, Campanian Archipelago 70,043 (2019) 46.3 1,512
Tromsøya (Tromsø) Norway33,668 (2008)22.791,503
Lehtisaari (Helsinki) Finland1,148 (2008)0.791,453
Öckerö Sweden3,488 (2010)2.421,441
Kuusisaari (Helsinki) Finland588 (2008)0.401,395
Île Jésus (Laval) Canada400,000 (2010)2451,384
Smögen Sweden1,329 (2010)1.051,266
Labuan Malaysia99,500 (2019)851,171
Capri ItalyTyrrhenian Sea12,200 (2002)10.41,170
Okinawa Island JapanPacific Ocean1,384,762 (2009)1,207.871,146
Bantayan Island PhilippinesTañon Strait120,447 (2015)108.771,10711°13′3″N 123°44′54″E
Penghu Island Taiwan70,200 (2010)641,100
Treasure Island and Yerba Buena Island United StatesSan Francisco Bay2,500 (2010)2.3341,071
Java IndonesiaIndian Ocean, Java Sea141,000,000 (2015)132,1871,067

Other notable islands

IslandCountryPopulationArea
km²
Density
per km²
Year Refs
Kinmen Taiwan122,974132932 2008
Cebu Philippines3,979,1554,467.5890 2015
Mauritius Mauritius1,263,0891,865680 2012
Taiwan Taiwan23,000,00035,801642 2008
Aquidneck Island, Rhode Island United States60,87098621 2000
Unguja Tanzania896,721643538
Luzon Philippines48,520,774104,688463 2010 [12][13][14]
Honshū Japan103,000,000230,500447 2005 [15]
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico3,994,2599,104439 2007
Lamma Island Hong Kong5,50013.74400 2007
Kyūshū Japan13,231,99535,640371
Réunion France840,9742511335 2013
Sri Lanka (main island) Sri Lanka21,184,00065,268325 2008
Mindanao Philippines29,968,17494,630317 2010 [13][16]
Great Britain United Kingdom61,450,000209,331294 2011
Awaji Island Japan147,359592.17249
Majorca Spain869,0673640.11239
Shikoku Japan4,141,95518,800220 2005
Sicily Italy5,051,07525,700197 2010
Langkawi, Kedah Malaysia65,000479136 2010
Sulawesi (Celebes) Indonesia17,371,783180,68196 2010
Sumatra Indonesia45,000,000470,00096 2005 [17]
Ireland Ireland /  United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)6,197,10084,42173 2008
Borneo Indonesia /  Malaysia21,258,000748,16828 2014
Vancouver Island Canada775,34731,28524.8 2016
New Guinea Indonesia /  Papua New Guinea11,306,940785,75314 2014
Iceland Iceland350,710101,8263.4 2018

Least densely populated islands

There are numerous uninhabited or deserted islands. The largest uninhabited island in the world is Devon Island in Canada.

  • Greenland (part of Denmark) population 56,452; area 2,166,086 square kilometres/836,109 square miles = 1 person per 38.37 square kilometres/14.81 square miles or 0.02 persons per square kilometre/0.06 persons per square mile.
  • Baffin Island (part of Nunavut, Canada) population 11,000; area 507,451 square km/195,927.9 square mi = 1 person per 46.13 km2/17.81 sq mi or 0.02 persons per km2/0.05 persons per sq mi.
  • Victoria Island (Canada) population 1,875; area 217,291 km2/83,897 sq mi = 1 person per 115.88 km2/44.7 sq mi or 0.009 persons per km2/0.02 persons per sq mi.
  • Ellesmere Island (part of Nunavut, Canada) population 146; area 196,235 km2/75,767 sq mi = 1 person per 1,344.08 km2/518.95 sq mi or 0.000744 persons per km2/0.0019 persons per sq mi.

See also

References

  1. "Is This the Most Crowded Island in the World? (And Why That Question Matters)". Longreads.
  2. "Census of Population Region VII (2015)". Philippine Statistics Authority.
  3. "Nasingin Island, Province of Bohol, Central Visayas, Philippines". ph.geoview.info.
  4. "Pulau Bungin, Hidup Sesak di Pulau Terpadat". Kompas.
  5. "Bagaimana hidup di Pulau Bungin yang dijuluki terpadat?". BBC.
  6. "PULAU BUNGIN, PULAU TERPADAT KARENA KETERIKATAN BUDAYA". Ditjen PDT.
  7. Tiempo, Casa Editorial El. "Santa Cruz, un islote tan pequeño que no hay lugar para sus muertos". El Tiempo (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  8. Tsuen Wan District Summaries of Written Representations
  9. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2013.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. Olsen, Debbie (8 November 2019). "D.I.Y. Isla Mujeres Tour". Wander Woman Travel Magazine. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  11. "Luzon (island, Philippines)". Britannica. Retrieved 4 December 2009.
  12. Eur (2002). Far East and Australasia 2003, 34th edition. Routledge. Retrieved 4 December 2009.
  13. Composed of 7 administrative regions excluding island provinces
  14. Composed of 34 prefectures including minor outlying islands
  15. "Mindanao (island, Philippines)". Britannica. Retrieved 4 December 2009.
  16. Composed of 8 provinces including minor outlying islands

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