Kandelia candel

Kandelia candel is a species of mangrove in the family Rhizophoraceae, found around the coasts of South Asia and Southeast Asia, from western India to Borneo. Populations further east, from Vietnam to Japan were formerly included in K. candel, but are now considered a separate species, K. obovata.[2]

Kandelia candel
Conservation status
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Malpighiales
Family:	Rhizophoraceae
Genus:	Kandelia
Species:	K. candel
Binomial name
Kandelia candel (L.) Druce
K. candel range (light green)
Synonyms[2]
Rhizophora candel L. Kandelia rheedii Wight & Arn. (nom. illeg.)

Flowers

Description

Kandelia candel grows as a shrub or small tree up to 10 metres (30 ft) tall. Its flaky bark is lenticellate and coloured greyish to reddish brown. The flowers are white. The ovoid fruits measure up to 25 cm (10 in) long.[3]

Synonyms

Rhizophora candel L. synonym of Kandelia candel (L.) Druce [4]

References

1. N. Duke; K. Kathiresan; S. G. Salmo III; E. S. Fernando; J. R. Peras; S. Sukardjo & T. Miyagi (2010). "Kandelia candel". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T178857A7629021. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T178857A7629021.en.
2. Chiou-Rong Sheue; Ho-Yih Liu & Jean W. H. Yong (2003). "Kandelia obovata (Rhizophoraceae), a new mangrove species from Eastern Asia" (PDF). Taxon. 52 (2): 287–294. JSTOR 3647398.
3. Madani, L.; Wong, K. M. (1995). "Kandelia candel (L.) Druce". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 340, 341. ISBN 983-9592-34-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 30 June 2015.
4. "Rhizophora candel L. — The Plant List". Theplantlist.org. 2012-04-18. Retrieved 2019-01-15.