Iberian
Iberian refers to Iberia. Most commonly Iberian refers to:
- Someone or something originating in the Iberian Peninsula, namely from Spain, Portugal and Andorra.
- Someone who speaks Iberian languages, also known as Iberophones
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The term Iberian is also used to refer to anything pertaining to the former Kingdom of Iberia, an exonym for the Georgian kingdom of Kartli.
Iberian Peninsula
- Iberian System or Sistema Ibérico
- South-Western Iberian Bronze, Bronze Age culture of southern Portugal and nearby areas of Spain
- Iberians, in general the name the ancient Greeks and Romans gave to the people of the ancient Iberian peninsula and more specifically to one of the ancient Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula (this latter meaning should not be confused with the Celtiberians)
- Iberian language, the language of the ancient Iberians
- Iberian scripts, the writing scripts of the ancient Iberians
- Northeastern Iberian script
- Southeastern Iberian script
- Greco–Iberian alphabet
- Basque and Iberian deities
- Iberian weapons
- Iberian Union, a personal union between the crowns of Spain and Portugal from 1580–1640
Ibero-America
- Ibero-America, a term since the second half of the 19th century to refer collectively to the countries in the Americas that are of Spanish and Portuguese origin
- Organization of Ibero-American States, an intergovernmental organization, comprising the Portuguese- and Spanish-speaking nations of the Americas and Europe, plus Equatorial Guinea in Africa
Kingdom of Iberia
- Iberians, Greco-Roman designation for Georgians
- Bacurius the Iberian, Georgian general
- Peter the Iberian, Georgian theologian and philosopher
- Hilarion the Iberian, Georgian monk
- John the Iberian, Georgian monk, founder of Iviron monastery on Mount Athos
- Anthim the Iberian, Georgian theologian, scholar; Metropolitan of Bucharest
- Iberian War, fought from 526 to 532 CE between the Eastern Roman Empire and Sassanid Empire over the eastern Georgian kingdom of Iberia
Other
- Daily Iberian, newspaper in New Iberia, Louisiana
- Iberian horse, collective name of horse breeds native to the Iberian Peninsula
- Iberian lynx, critically endangered lynx native to the Iberian Peninsula
- Iberian wolf, subspecies of grey wolf inhabiting northern Portugal and northwestern Spain
- Iberian gauge, rail gauge used in Spain and Portugal
See also
- Ibero-Caucasian languages (or Iberian-Caucasian languages)
- Kartvelian languages
- Hispanic and Hispanophone
- Lusitanic and Lusophone
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