Fred Robson (footballer)

Frederick Robson (3 May 1892 – 1960) was an English professional footballer who made 165 appearances in the Football League playing as a full back for Swansea Town, Durham City and Hartlepools United.[1] He also played in the Southern League for Southend United and for Swansea Town before their election to the Football League. Robson was among the 35 men who enlisted for the Football Battalion at its formation.

Fred Robson
Personal information
Full name Frederick Robson[1]
Date of birth (1892-05-03)3 May 1892[2]
Place of birth Ryhope, England
Date of death 1960 (aged 67–68)
Playing position(s) Full back
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1912–1913 Ryhope Villa
1913–1919 Southend United
1919–1922 Swansea Town 76 (0)
1922–1923 Easington Colliery Welfare
1923–1925 Durham City 77 (5)
1925–1926 Hartlepools United 12 (0)
1926–1927 Durham City 0 (0)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

Life and career

Robson was born in 1892 in Ryhope, County Durham,[3] a younger son of Emma Louise Robson and her husband, Frederick, who was variously employed as a labourer in a carpet works,[4] a fireman in a papermill,[5] and a colliery labourer.[3] His younger brother, Joe, also became a professional footballer.[2] By the time of the 1911 census, the 18-year-old Fred was serving an apprenticeship in marine engineering.[3]

Robson joined Southern League club Southend United from Ryhope Villa in July 1913.[6] He played for Southend until December 1914, when he attended the meeting at Fulham Town Hall called to raise the 17th (Service) Battalion of the Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment) – the Football Battalion – and became one of the thirty-five to enlist on the day.[7] When not required for military duties he played as a guest in wartime football for clubs including Sunderland Rovers and Crystal Palace.[8][9]

After the war, Robson followed Southend manager Joe Bradshaw to another Southern League club, Swansea Town, where he performed well enough to earn selection for the Welsh Southern League clubs in their annual fixture against the English.[10] Swansea were among the Southern League teams absorbed into the newly formed Football League Third Division in 1920, and Robson made his Football League debut at right back in the opening match of the 1920–21 season, a 3–0 defeat away to Portsmouth.[11] He was a regular in the side, apart from a month missed for disciplinary reasons, and played in 76 of the 82 league matches over the next two seasons.[12][11] He was offered terms for the 1922–23 campaign,[13] but did not re-sign,[14] and spent the following season in non-League football with Easington Colliery Welfare before returning to the Football League with Durham City in August 1923.[2][15]

He went straight into the Durham side, initially at left back alongside Hugh Elliott and then switching to the right to accommodate Jim Gallagher on the left, and was ever-present in League matches that season.[16] He was appointed captain for 1924–25, playing for much of the time in the same team as his brother Joe, who joined in late October, and was ever-present until injury forced him to miss the last six games.[2][17] The terms of his contract allowed him to leave after two seasons – he was transfer-listed at a small fee[18] – and he joined Third Division North rivals Hartlepools United.[2] He played at left back in the first 11 matches of the season, but injury cost him his place and he made just four more first-team appearances, three against non-league opposition in the FA Cup and one Football League game in mid-December.[19][20] He was on the books of his former club Durham City in the 1926–27 season, but did not play for the first team.[11]

The 1939 Register finds Robson living in Hastings Street, Sunderland, with his wife, Alice, and working as a colliery fitter.[21] He died in 1960.[1]

Career statistics
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club Season League FA Cup Total
DivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
Swansea Town 1920–21[11] Third Division 35030380
1921–22[11] Third Division South 41060470
Total 76090850
Durham City 1923–24[22] Third Division North 41230442
1923–24[23] Third Division North 36320383
Total 77550825
Hartlepools United 1925–26[19] Third Division North 12030150
Career total 16551701825

References
  1. Joyce, Michael (2012). Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939. Nottingham: Tony Brown. p. 250. ISBN 190589161X.
  2. Dykes, Garth (2010). Durham City FC in the Football League. Nottingham: SoccerData. pp. 58–59. ISBN 978-1-905891-42-9.
  3. "Frederick Robson". Census Returns of England and Wales, 1911. RG14/30182 – via Ancestry Library Edition.
  4. "Frederick Robson". Census Returns of England and Wales, 1891. RG12/4140 67 – via Ancestry Library Edition.
  5. "Frederick Robson". Census Returns of England and Wales, 1901. RG13/4717 31 – via Ancestry Library Edition.
  6. "Sporting paragraphs". Nottingham Evening Post. 11 July 1913. p. 8.
  7. "The Footballers' Battalions". The Football League. 15 December 2014. Archived from the original on 15 December 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2015.
  8. "Huddersfield Town v. Barnsley". Yorkshire Post. 6 September 1915. p. 12.
  9. "To-day's match list". The Sportsman. London. 14 October 1916. p. 4.
  10. "English v. Welsh". Western Mail. Cardiff. 16 April 1920. p. 6.
  11. "Robson, JW (Joe)". English National Football Archive. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
  12. "Three players suspended". Sheffield Independent. 7 October 1920. p. 6.
  13. "Swansea Town players retained". Western Mail. Cardiff. 5 May 1922. p. 10.
  14. "Swansea Town". Athletic News. Manchester. 14 August 1922. p. 6.
  15. "Durham City's new back". Northern Daily Mail. West Hartlepool. 29 August 1923. p. 5.
  16. Dykes, Garth. Durham City FC in the Football League. p. 27.
  17. "North-Eastern League". Yorkshire Post. 11 April 1925. p. 13.
  18. "Durham City. Players who have re-signed". Northern Daily Mail. West Hartlepool. 4 May 1925. p. 4.
  19. "Fred Robson". In The Mad Crowd. John Phillips. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
  20. "Hartlepools United v. Barrow". Yorkshire Post. 19 October 1925. p. 3.
  21. "Frederick Robson". 1939 Register. RG 101/2712A FDFC – via Ancestry Library Edition.
  22. Dykes, Garth. Durham City FC in the Football League. p. 73.
  23. Dykes, Garth. Durham City FC in the Football League. p. 74.
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