Francesco Sacrati (cardinal)
Francesco Sacrati (1567 – September 6, 1623) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Cesena (1622–1623), Cardinal-Priest of San Matteo in Merulana (1621–1623), and Titular Archbishop of Damascus (1612–1622).[1][2][3]
Most Reverend Francesco Sacrati | |
|---|---|
| Cardinal-Priest of San Matteo in Merulana Archbishop (Personal Title) of Cesena | |
| Church | Catholic Church |
| In office | 1621–1623 |
| Predecessor | Francesco Sforza |
| Successor | Francesco Maria Mancini |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | November 5, 1612 by Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese |
| Created cardinal | May 17, 1621 |
| Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1567 Ferrara, Italy |
| Died | September 6, 1623 Cesena, Italy (age 56) |
| Nationality | Italian |
| Previous post | Titular Archbishop of Damascus (1612–1622) |
Biography
Francesco Sacrati was born to nobility in Ferrara, Italy in 1567, the son of Camilla and Marquis Tommaso Sacrati.[1] He is the nephew of Ercole Sacrati, Bishop of Comacchio and brother of Alfonso Sacrati, also Bishop of Comacchio.[1] He received his doctorate in utroque iure in both canon and civil law from the University of Bologna.[1] In 1595, he was named Referendary of the Tribunals of the Apostolic Signature of Justice and of Grace.[1] On October 5, 1596, he was appointed Governor of Fano.[1] He was successively appointed as Auditor of the Sacred Palace and on June 25, 1599, the Auditor of the Sacred Roman Rota in which he traveled with Cardinal Pietro Aldobrandini to Florence to welcome Queen Marie de' Medici, the wife of King Henri IV of France.[1]
On November 5, 1612, he was elected during the papacy Pope Paul V of as Titular Archbishop of Damascus.[1][4][2][3] On November 5, 1612, he was consecrated bishop in the Sistine Chapel by Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese, Archpriest of the Arcibasilica di San Giovanni in Laterano, with Fabio Biondi, Titular Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, and Ulpiano Volpi, Archbishop of Chieti, serving as co-consecrators.[1][2][3] On February 12, 1621, he was named Prefect of the Apostolic Datary.[1]
He was created Cardinal Priest in the consistory of April 19, 1621 during the papacy of Pope Gregory XV and received the red hat and title of San Matteo in Merulana on May 17, 1621.[1][2][3] In July 1621, he was named Commander of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta and on March 22, 1622, Commendatory Abbot of San Giovanni di Castagneto (Reggio di Calabria).[1] On May 23, 1622, he was named by Pope Gregory XV as Archbishop (personal title) of Cesena.[1][4][2][3] He participated in the Conclave of 1623 which elected Pope Urban VIII.[1][2] He died on September 6, 1623 and is buried in the church of San Maria dell'Anima in Rome.[1][4]
Episcopal succession
While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:[2]
- Francesco Cavaliere, Bishop of Valva e Sulmona (1621);
- Fabrizio Carafa, Bishop of Bitonto (1622);
- Sebastiano De Paoli, Titular Bishop of Neocaesarea in Bithynia and Coadjutor Bishop of Nepi e Sutri (1622);
- Girolamo Tantucci, Bishop of Grosseto (1622);
- Joannes Mattaeus Caryophyllis, Titular Archbishop of Iconium (1622);
and the principal co-consecrator of:[2]
- Alessandro Del Monte, Bishop of Gubbio (1616);
- Girolamo Ricciulli, Bishop of Belcastro (1616);
- Lelio Veterano, Bishop of Fondi (1616);
- Vincenzo Agnello Suardi, Bishop of Alba (1616);
- Alfonso Sacrati, Bishop of Comacchio (1617);
- Fabrizio Landriani, Bishop of Pavia (1617);
- Alessandro Scappi, Bishop of Satriano e Campagna (1618);
- Ippolito Borghese (bishop), Bishop of Montalcino (1618);
- García Gil Manrique, Titular Bishop of Utica and Auxiliary Bishop of Cuenca (1618);
- Giulio Monterenzi, Bishop of Faenza (1618);
- Filippo Salviati (bishop), Bishop of Sansepolcro (1619);
- Alfonso Giglioli (Zilioli), Bishop of Anglona-Tursi (1619);
- Ferdinando Millini, Bishop of Imola (1619);
- Giovanni Battista Stella, Bishop of Bitonto (1619);
- Giuliano de' Medici (archbishop), Archbishop of Pisa (1620); and
- Guillaume Du Nozet, Titular Archbishop of Seleucia in Isauria (1621).
References
- Miranda, Salvador. "SACRATI, Francesco (1567-1623)". The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Retrieved 19 November 2017.
- "Francesco Cardinal Sacrati" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved November 19, 2017
- "Cardinal Francesco Sacrati" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved November 19, 2017
- Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). HIERARCHIA CATHOLICA MEDII ET RECENTIORIS AEVI Vol IV. Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana. pp. 172 and 127. (in Latin)
| Catholic Church titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Decio Carafa |
Titular Archbishop of Damascus 1612–1622 |
Succeeded by Agostino Morosini |
| Preceded by Francesco Sforza |
Cardinal-Priest of San Matteo in Merulana 1621–1623 |
Succeeded by Francesco Maria Mancini |
| Preceded by Michelangelo Tonti |
Archbishop (Personal Title) of Cesena 1622–1623 |
Succeeded by Lorenzo Campeggi |