FLII

Protein flightless-1 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FLII gene.[5][6]

FLII
Identifiers
Aliases	FLII, FLI, FLIL, Fli1, actin remodeling protein, FLII actin remodeling protein
External IDs	OMIM: 600362 MGI: 1342286 HomoloGene: 11092 GeneCards: FLII
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 17 (human)[1] Band 17p11.2 Start 18,244,815 bp[1] End 18,258,738 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 11 (mouse)[2] Band 11 B2|11 37.81 cM Start 60,714,123 bp[2] End 60,727,263 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function • actin binding • GO:0001948 protein binding • actin filament binding Cellular component • cell junction • cytoskeleton • brush border • cell nucleus • focal adhesion • nucleoplasm • microtubule organizing center • cytoplasm • cytosol Biological process • multicellular organism development • actin filament severing • regulation of transcription, DNA-templated • actin cytoskeleton organization • transcription, DNA-templated Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	2314	14248
Ensembl	ENSG00000177731 ENSG00000284571	ENSMUSG00000002812
UniProt	Q13045	Q9JJ28
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_001256264 NM_001256265 NM_002018	NM_022009 NM_001302207
RefSeq (protein)	NP_001243193 NP_001243194 NP_002009	NP_001289136 NP_071292
Location (UCSC)	Chr 17: 18.24 – 18.26 Mb	Chr 11: 60.71 – 60.73 Mb
PubMed search	[3]	[4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

This gene encodes a protein with a gelsolin-like actin binding domain and an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat-protein protein interaction domain.[7] The protein is similar to a Drosophila protein involved in early embryogenesis and the structural organization of indirect flight muscle. The gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17.[6]

Interactions

FLII has been shown to interact with LRRFIP1[8][9] and TRAF interacting protein.[10]

References

1. ENSG00000284571 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000177731, ENSG00000284571 - Ensembl, May 2017
2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000002812 - Ensembl, May 2017
3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
5. Chen KS, Gunaratne PH, Hoheisel JD, Young IG, Miklos GL, Greenberg F, Shaffer LG, Campbell HD, Lupski JR (Feb 1995). "The human homologue of the Drosophila melanogaster flightless-I gene (flil) maps within the Smith-Magenis microdeletion critical region in 17p11.2". Am J Hum Genet. 56 (1): 175–82. PMC 1801336. PMID 7825574.
6. "Entrez Gene: FLII flightless I homolog (Drosophila)".
7. Ghoshdastider U, Popp D, Burtnick LD, Robinson RC (2013). "The expanding superfamily of gelsolin homology domain proteins". Cytoskeleton. 70 (11): 775–95. doi:10.1002/cm.21149. PMID 24155256.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
8. Liu, Y T; Yin H L (Apr 1998). "Identification of the binding partners for flightless I, A novel protein bridging the leucine-rich repeat and the gelsolin superfamilies". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (14): 7920–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.14.7920. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9525888.
9. Fong, K S; de Couet H G (Jun 1999). "Novel proteins interacting with the leucine-rich repeat domain of human flightless-I identified by the yeast two-hybrid system". Genomics. 58 (2): 146–57. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5817. ISSN 0888-7543. PMID 10366446.
10. Wilson, S A; Brown E C; Kingsman A J; Kingsman S M (Aug 1998). "TRIP: a novel double stranded RNA binding protein which interacts with the leucine rich repeat of flightless I". Nucleic Acids Res. 26 (15): 3460–7. doi:10.1093/nar/26.15.3460. ISSN 0305-1048. PMC 147727. PMID 9671805.

Further reading

• Campbell HD, Schimansky T, Claudianos C, et al. (1994). "The Drosophila melanogaster flightless-I gene involved in gastrulation and muscle degeneration encodes gelsolin-like and leucine-rich repeat domains and is conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans and humans". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90 (23): 11386–90. Bibcode:1993PNAS...9011386C. doi:10.1073/pnas.90.23.11386. PMC 47987. PMID 8248259.
• Campbell HD, Fountain S, Young IG, et al. (1997). "Genomic structure, evolution, and expression of human FLII, a gelsolin and leucine-rich-repeat family member: overlap with LLGL". Genomics. 42 (1): 46–54. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.4709. PMID 9177775.
• Liu YT, Yin HL (1998). "Identification of the binding partners for flightless I, A novel protein bridging the leucine-rich repeat and the gelsolin superfamilies". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (14): 7920–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.14.7920. PMID 9525888.
• Wilson SA, Brown EC, Kingsman AJ, Kingsman SM (1998). "TRIP: a novel double stranded RNA binding protein which interacts with the leucine rich repeat of flightless I." Nucleic Acids Res. 26 (15): 3460–7. doi:10.1093/nar/26.15.3460. PMC 147727. PMID 9671805.
• Fong KS, de Couet HG (1999). "Novel proteins interacting with the leucine-rich repeat domain of human flightless-I identified by the yeast two-hybrid system". Genomics. 58 (2): 146–57. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5817. PMID 10366446.
• Davy DA, Campbell HD, Fountain S, et al. (2001). "The flightless I protein colocalizes with actin- and microtubule-based structures in motile Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts: evidence for the involvement of PI 3-kinase and Ras-related small GTPases". J. Cell Sci. 114 (Pt 3): 549–62. PMID 11171324.
• Campbell HD, Fountain S, McLennan IS, et al. (2002). "Fliih, a gelsolin-related cytoskeletal regulator essential for early mammalian embryonic development". Mol. Cell. Biol. 22 (10): 3518–26. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.10.3518-3526.2002. PMC 133791. PMID 11971982.
• Bi W, Yan J, Stankiewicz P, et al. (2002). "Genes in a refined Smith-Magenis syndrome critical deletion interval on chromosome 17p11.2 and the syntenic region of the mouse". Genome Res. 12 (5): 713–28. doi:10.1101/gr.73702. PMC 186594. PMID 11997338.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, et al. (2004). "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (5): 566–9. doi:10.1038/nbt810. PMID 12665801.
• Lee YH, Campbell HD, Stallcup MR (2004). "Developmentally essential protein flightless I is a nuclear receptor coactivator with actin binding activity". Mol. Cell. Biol. 24 (5): 2103–17. doi:10.1128/MCB.24.5.2103-2117.2004. PMC 350567. PMID 14966289.
• Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, et al. (2004). "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (33): 12130–5. Bibcode:2004PNAS..10112130B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0404720101. PMC 514446. PMID 15302935.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Wang T, Chuang TH, Ronni T, et al. (2006). "Flightless I homolog negatively modulates the TLR pathway". J. Immunol. 176 (3): 1355–62. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.176.3.1355. PMID 16424162.
• Beausoleil SA, Villén J, Gerber SA, et al. (2006). "A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization". Nat. Biotechnol. 24 (10): 1285–92. doi:10.1038/nbt1240. PMID 16964243.
• Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983.