Emma Saïd Ben Mohamed

Emma Saïd Ben Mohamed
Emma Saïd Ben Mohamed
	Emma as depicted in La danse mauresque by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec.
Born	Emma Saïd Ben Mohamed; 10 December 1876; Soissons, France
Died	July 18, 1930 (aged 53); Paris, France
Nationality	French
Other names	Emma Maillard; Aïcha
Occupation	Circus performer, singer
Known for	Maternal grandmother of Édith Piaf
Spouse(s)	Auguste Eugène Maillard (m. 1894, d. 1912); Adolphe Cornu (m. 1923)
Children	Line Marsa

Emma Saïd Ben Mohamed (10 December 1876 – 18 July 1930) was best known as the maternal grandmother of Edith Piaf, France's national chanteuse. French of Italian descent, she worked as a singer and circus performer.

Early life

Emma was born on 10 December 1876 in her parents' car, which was stationed on the rue de la Paix in Soissons, France.[1] Her father, Saïd Ben Mohamed, a Moroccan acrobat, was born in 1827 in Mogador, Morocco.[2] Her mother, Margherita (alternatively Marguerite; née Bracco), also an acrobat, was born in 1830 in Murazzano, Italy. Saïd and Margherita were married on 4 February 1853 in Poitiers. Two of Margherita's sisters, Anna and Maria Elisabetta, also married Moroccan circus performers.

Career

In 1894, Emma married fellow circus performer Auguste Eugène Maillard, whom she met whilst they were touring together with the circus. Her stage name at this time was "Aïcha". In 1895, their daughter, Annetta Giovanna was born in Livorno. Annetta went on to become a cabaret singer, under the stage name of Line Marsa. In 1915, Annetta gave birth to a daughter, who would later become the legendary French singer Édith Piaf.

According to the actress Arletty, it is Emma who appears behind and to the right of her friend La Goulue in Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec's painting La danse mauresque (The Moorish Dance).

Emma's husband, Eugène, died in 1912. Emma became the primary caregiver of her granddaughter, Édith, from 1915 to 1918. However Édith was a neglected child, and subsequently was sent to her paternal grandmother in Normandy. Emma remarried in 1923 to Adolphe Louis Cornu, a hairdresser. At the beginning of the 1920s, she lost her ability to sing, so she became a cleaner.

Death

A smoker and an alcoholic, Emma died in July, 1930 of tuberculosis.

In popular culture

Emma was portrayed by Farida Amrouche in Olivier Dahan's 2007 Piaf biopic, La vie en rose.

References

Rivet, Bruno (March 14, 2014). "Eleveuses de Puces et de Piaf". Eklablog. Geneatheme. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
Bensoussan, Albert (2013). Edith Piaf (in French). Editions Gallimard. p. 20. ISBN 9782072477126. Car on a souvent présenté cette femme, Emma de son prénom véritable, née en France d’un père marocain, comme une Kabyle, ce qu’elle n’était certainement pas, la Kabylie se trouvant en Algérie. Ces Berbères du Sud marocain sont appelés Chleuhs, avec un parler berbère qu’on.....

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[1] Rivet, Bruno (March 14, 2014). "Eleveuses de Puces et de Piaf". Eklablog. Geneatheme. Retrieved February 7, 2019.

[2] Bensoussan, Albert (2013). Edith Piaf (in French). Editions Gallimard. p. 20. ISBN 9782072477126. Car on a souvent présenté cette femme, Emma de son prénom véritable, née en France d’un père marocain, comme une Kabyle, ce qu’elle n’était certainement pas, la Kabylie se trouvant en Algérie. Ces Berbères du Sud marocain sont appelés Chleuhs, avec un parler berbère qu’on.....