Edward Bass

Edward Bass (November 23, 1726 in Dorchester, Massachusetts – September 10, 1803 in Newburyport, Massachusetts)[1] was the first American Episcopal bishop of the Diocese of Massachusetts and second bishop of the Diocese of Rhode Island.

The Right Reverend

Edward Bass

D.D.
Bishop of Massachusetts
ChurchEpiscopal Church
DioceseMassachusetts
ElectedMay 24, 1796
In office1797-1803
SuccessorSamuel Parker
Orders
OrdinationMay 24, 1752
by Thomas Sherlock
ConsecrationMay 7, 1797
by William White
Personal details
Born(1726-04-17)April 17, 1726
Dorchester, Province of Massachusetts Bay
DiedSeptember 10, 1803(1803-09-10) (aged 77)
Newburyport, Massachusetts, United States
BuriedSt Paul's Church, Newburyport, Massachusetts
NationalityAmerican
DenominationAnglican
ParentsJoseph Bass & Elizabeth Breck
SpouseSarah Beck
Alma materHarvard University

Biography

Bass attended Harvard University, graduating in 1744. He taught and preached in Congregationalist churches, then went to England to be ordained by the bishop of London in May 1752. He had been appointed assistant at St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Newburyport, Massachusetts, in 1749 by the new rector, Matthias Plant,[2] whom he followed as rector in 1753, serving until his death in 1803.

Bass considered himself neutral during the American Revolution, but since he omitted from the church service all reference to the royal family and the British government,[1] he was accused by the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts of supporting the colonists and lost his financial support. In May 1789, the first convention of the Diocese of Massachusetts, meeting in Salem, elected Bass bishop of Massachusetts and Rhode Island but his parish rejected the election because lay delegates did not participate. In 1796 in Boston, Bass was unanimously re-elected bishop of Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Maine, with lay participation, and was consecrated in Philadelphia on May 7, 1797. He also oversaw the churches in New Hampshire and is listed by the Diocese of Rhode Island as its second bishop. Edward Bass was the 7th bishop consecrated for the Episcopal Church. Aged 71 at the time of his consecration, he is the oldest person consecrated bishop in the Episcopal Church.[3]

Bass died on September 10, 1803, just before he was to travel to Portland, Maine. James Morss in his diary, wrote of him, "He felt ill on Saturday and felt he could not preach Sunday night and was concerned about my conducting the service without him as I had not done so before, but he was dead before Sunday."

Consecrators

See also

Notes and references

  1. Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). "Bass, Edward" . Encyclopedia Americana.
  2. St. Paul's Church, Newburyport, Mass.
  3. Bains, David R. (2020-06-19). "Oldest Bishops in the Episcopal Church at Time of Their Consecration". Chasing Churches. Retrieved 2020-06-19.
Episcopal Church (USA) titles
New title 1st Bishop of Massachusetts
1797–1803
Succeeded by
Samuel Parker
Preceded by
Samuel Seabury
2nd Bishop of Rhode Island
1797–1803
Succeeded by
Alexander Viets Griswold
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