East of Eden (band)

East of Eden were a British progressive rock band, who had a Top 10 hit in the UK with the single "Jig-a-Jig" in 1970.[1] The track was stylistically unlike any of their other work.[2] Although some might consider them a symphonic progressive band, others state that their style is mostly jazz-oriented.[2]

East of Eden
OriginBristol, England
GenresProgressive rock, avant-prog, experimental rock
Years active1967 (1967)–1978, 1996
LabelsDeram, Harvest
Websitewww.eastofedentheband.co.uk

History

Their professional career began back in 1967 when they were formed in Bristol as Pictures of Dorian Gray, by Dave Arbus (b. David Arbus, 8 October 1941, Leicester – violin, flute, saxophone, trumpet), Ron Caines (b. Ronald Arthur Caines, 13 December 1939, Bristol – alto saxophone), Geoff Nicholson (b. Geoffrey Nicholson, 27 June 1948, near Bristol – guitar, vocals), Mike Price (bass), and Stuart Rossiter (drums). Price left in spring 1968 and was replaced by Terry Brace (born Terrence Brace, 28 September 1943, Bristol). Vocalist Al Read (b. Alan G Read, 26 March 1942, Chelsea, London) joined at the same time.

With this line-up the band released the now very rare single "King Of Siam" on 25 July 1968.[3] They appeared in the film Laughter in the Dark.[4]

Brace left in September 1968, and was replaced by Steve York (b. 24 April 1948, London). Rossiter also left, and was replaced in September 1968 by Dave Dufort (b. David Dufort, 1947, London). In 1968 they moved to London, and were signed to a recording contract with Deram Records.[2] In February 1969 Dufort left and in came Bryan Appleyard, who was replaced in June 1969 by Geoff Britton (b. Geoffrey Britton, 1 August 1943, Lewisham, South East London) (drums), who later joined Wings.[2] York also left in June 1969, and in came bassist Andy Sneddon (born Andrew Sneddon, 8 May 1946, Kilbirnie, Ayrshire, Scotland).

In 1969 they released the Mercator Projected album, followed shortly afterward by Snafu (1970), and Jig-a-Jig, a European-only compilation, released in 1971. Snafu reached the Top 30 of the UK Albums Chart,[1] while a single, "Ramadhan", reached number two in France.[2] Caines and Nicholson left the band in the 1970s for an unsuccessful stint with Harvest Records.[2] Arbus also left around this time, and was replaced by Joe O'Donnell (b. Joseph O'Donnell, 26 December 1948, Limerick, County Limerick, Republic of Ireland).[2] The band continued to record and tour in Europe.[2]

Original guitarist Nicholson left in May 1970. The band broke up in 1978 having undergone various changes in membership. Important members in late line-ups included vocalist Al Read; bassist Terence 'Terry' Brace; bassist Andy Sneddon; bassist/vocalist David 'Davy' Jack (b. 24 January 1940, Glasgow, Strathclyde, Scotland); drummer Jeff Allen (b. Jeffrey Allen, 23 April 1946, Matlock, Derbyshire – from June 1970); bassist/vocalist Martin Fisher (b. 1947, Kingston-upon-Thames, Surrey); violinist Joe O'Donnell (from March 1973); Alan 'Al' Perkes (b. 26 May 1949, Bow, east London); and guitarist Garth Watt-Roy (b. Garth Philip Watt-Roy, December 1947, Bombay, India – from February 1972).

The three core members (Arbus, Caines and Nicholson) reunited in 1996, and their album Kalipse was released the following year. Like most of their earlier work, it was a cult hit.

Arbus was a guest musician on the Who's track "Baba O'Riley", playing the violin solo. He was a friend of that band's drummer Keith Moon, and was also later a member of Fiddler's Dram.

Personnel

Members
  • Dave Arbus - violin, flute, saxophones (late 1967–February 1973, 1997-2011)
  • Joe O'Donnell - violin (February-December 1973, 1975)
  • Ron Caines - alto saxophone (late 1967–June 1970, 1997-2011)
  • Don Weller - alto saxophone (1971-72, 1975-76)
  • Geoff Nicholson - guitar (late 1967–February 1970, 1997-2011)
  • David Jack - guitar, vocals (February-August 1970) bass, vocals (August 1970-May 1972, 1974-76)
  • Jim Roche - guitar (August 1970-December 1971)
  • Garth Watt-Roy - guitar (January 1972-1974)
  • Les Davidson - guitar (1975-76)
  • Al Parkes - keyboards (1975)
  • Peter Filleul - keyboards (1976)
  • Mike Price - bass (late 1967–early 1968)
  • Terry Brace - bass (early 1968-September 1968)
  • Steve York - bass (September 1968-March 1969)
  • Andy Sneddon - bass (March 1969-July 1970, September 2011)
  • Martin Fisher - bass (May 1972-December 1973)
  • Stuart Rossiter - drums (late 1967–early 1968)
  • Tony Fennell - drums (early 1968-July 1968)
  • Dave Dufort - drums (July 1968-February 1969)
  • Brian Appleyard - drums (February-July 1969)
  • Geoff Britton - drums (July-December 1969, September 2011)
  • Jeff Allen - drums (January 1970-1976)

Albums
  • Mercator Projected (1969, Deram)
  • Snafu (1970, Deram)
  • Jig-A-Jig (1971, Deram, European-only compilation)
  • East Of Eden (1971, Harvest)
  • New Leaf (1971, Harvest)
  • Another Eden (1975, Harvest, European-only release)
  • Here We Go Again (1976, EMI, European-only release)
  • It's The Climate (1977, EMI, European-only release)
  • Silver Park (1978, EMI, European-only release)
  • Kalipse (1997, Transatlantic)
  • Armadillo (2001, Blueprint) (Voiceprint)
  • Graffito (2005, Eclectic)

See also

References
  1. Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 176. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  2. "Biography by Bruce Eder". Allmusic.com. Retrieved 8 January 2009.
  3. 1909-1987, Read, Al (2003). The rock years 1969-1988. Brace, Terry. Bristol: Broadcast Books. ISBN 1874092826. OCLC 851743737.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. 1909-1987, Read, Al (2003). The rock years 1969-1988. Brace, Terry. Bristol: Broadcast Books. ISBN 1874092826. OCLC 851743737.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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