Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512)

The Dano-Swedish War from 1501 to 1512 was a military conflict between Denmark and Sweden within the Kalmar Union.

Danish–Swedish–Hanseatic War
Part of Dano-Swedish Wars

Svante Sture's War with Denmark
(Swedish imagination of 1888)
Date1501–12
Location
Scandinavia
Result Treaty of Malmö: Sweden and Lübeck agree to pay contribution to Denmark
Belligerents
 Sweden
Norwegian rebels
(1501-1504)
Free City of Lübeck
(1509-12)

 Kalmar Union

Commanders and leaders

 Sten Sture (†1503)
 Svante Sture
 Hemming Gadh
 Knut Alvsson (†1502)

 Nils Ravaldsson

 King John
 Queen Christina

 Henrich Krummedige

The war began with a Swedish and a Norwegian revolt against King John and the siege of Queen Christina in her castle in Danish-held Stockholm. The Norwegian revolt was crushed in 1504.

Fighting intensified in 1509 and 1510 when the German city of Lübeck and the Hanseatic League helped Sweden to conquer Danish-held Kalmar and Borgholm. The recently established Danish Navy fought joint Hanseatic-Swedish naval forces at Nakskov and Bornholm in 1510 and 1511. In April 1512, a peace agreement was signed in Malmö.

Literature

  • George Childs Kohn (Hrsg.): Dictionary of Wars, page 142f. Routledge 2013
  • Hanno Brand (ed.): Trade, Diplomacy and Cultural Exchange – Continuity and Change in the North Sea Area and the Baltic 1350–1750, page 115ff. Uitgeverij Verloren, Hilversum 2005
  • Franklin Daniel Scott: Sweden, the Nation's History, page 99ff. SIU Press, 1988
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