Chiseldon House Hotel

Chiseldon House Hotel in Chiseldon, Wiltshire in England is a building of historical significance and is listed in the National Heritage Register.[1] It is a detached late regency villa. It was built in the early 19th Century for the Browne family and continued to be used as a private residence until 1964 when it was converted to a hotel. It is now a country house hotel and restaurant with facilities for special events particularly weddings.

Chiseldon House

The Browne family

Chiseldon house was built in 1840[2] by William Ruddle Browne (1787-1848). William was born in the Chiseldon area in 1787. His father was William Browne who owned a prosperous farm in the White Horse Vale. He was trained to be a farmer and in 1822 he married but unfortunately his wife died in childbirth ten years later. After this he became a land agent and steward.

In 1840 he built Chiseldon House and occupied the property with his brother John Browne (1791-1853) and his wife Ann. At the end of 1840 William married a second time at the age of 53. His new wife was Ann Nicolson Lee who was 22 years his junior. The couple had three children. Two daughters and one son whose name was William Edward Nicolson Browne. He inherited the house when he was 21 years of age in about 1868.

After the death of William Ruddle Brown in 1848 the other members of the Browne family continued to live there. John died in 1853. William Edward Nicholson Browne was born in 1847 a year before his father’s death. He was educated as a lawyer at Oxford University and was called to the Bar in 1871. In the same year he married Catherine Bagley of London. He lived at Chiseldon House for some years but frequently he leased the property.

Later residents

Chiseldon House circa 1910
Sale notice 1920

One of the tenants of the house was Arthur Tremayne Buller (1850-1917) who was a land agent.[3] He married Elinor Louisa Leyborne Popham in 1891 and shortly after the couple moved into Chiseldon House and lived there for about ten years.

In 1901 William Edward Nicolson Browne who still owned the property put it on the market. The next resident was Lieutenant Lancelot Shute Tristram of the Welch Regiment.[4] Soon after he left the wealthy widow Annie Sharpe Waud.[5] and her daughter Irene Winifred Waud came to live at the house. Annie sold the property in 1920 (sale notice shown) but her daughter appears to have remained there and become the housekeeper for the subsequent owners.

The most notable owner of this period was Gerald England Tunnicliffe (1890-1969) who took up residence in the 1920s[6] and remained there for the next 40 years.

Gerald England Tunnicliffe was born in 1890 in London. His father was John England Tunnicliffe who was a solicitor and partner in the firm Maude and Tunnicliffe in The Strand in London. Gerald was also educated to be a solicitor and worked in his father’s firm. In 1928 he married Mary Williams in Kensington. He seems to have bought Chiseldon House as a country residence at first but later retired there. He sold the house in 1964 and moved with his wife to Westbourne.

References

  1. Historic England. "Chiseldon House (1355977)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 2 October 2015.
  2. "The Gentleman's Magazine". 1848. p. 321. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
  3. England Census of 1901.
  4. England Census of 1911
  5. Kelly’s Directory of Wiltshire for 1915
  6. Kelly’s Directory of Wiltshire for 1927 shows that Gerald Tunnicliffe lived at Chiseldon House.

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