Carl Frithjof Smith

Carl Frithjof Smith (5 April 1859, Oslo - 11 October 1917, Weimar) was a Norwegian portrait and genre painter who spent his career in Germany.

Self-portrait (1905)
After First Communion (1892)

Biography

His father was a furrier. At the age of eighteen, he began working as a draftsman in the mechanical workshops of Trondheim. It was there that he took up painting in his spare time.

In 1880, he applied for a state travel grant, but was rejected. Nevertheless, he left Norway and enrolled at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich, where he studied until 1884, when he had his debut at the Autumn Exhibition. His primary instructor there was the genre painter Ludwig von Löfftz, who influenced him to focus on genre scenes as well.[1] In 1890, he was called to be a Professor at the Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar, and remained there in that capacity until 1904.[2] After his resignation, he continued to live in Weimar, as he had become a full member of the Deutscher Künstlerbund.[3]

Perhaps his best known student was Max Beckmann. He won gold medals at exhibitions in Berlin in 1886 and 1891 (at the Internationalen Kunst-Ausstellung). He was also awarded a medal at the Glaspalast (Munich) and won the silver Staatsmedaille in Vienna at the Jubiläumsausstellung (1888). In addition, he held several showings at the Große Berliner Kunstausstellung. His works were familiar throughout Germany and Sweden, but not in Norway, as he seldom exhibited there, despite making several extended trips home. On one of these trips, he did a portrait of the internationally known playwright, Henrik Ibsen.

  • A Young Woman Strolling on the Beach (1900)
  • Girls in the Meadow (circa 1900)
  • On the Meadow (1889)

References
  1. "Immatrikulation von Carl Frithjof Smith, Matrikelbuch 1880". Akademie der Bildenden Künste München. Retrieved 2015-08-09.
  2. "Personal- und Ateliernachrichten". Die Kunst für alle: Malerei, Plastik, Graphik, Architektur. Heft 19, 19. Jahrg. 1903/1904. Verlagsanstalt F. Bruckmann, München. 1904-07-01. p. 454. Retrieved 2015-08-09. Digitalisat – Uni Heidelberg
  3. s. Mitgliederverzeichnis im Katalog: 3. Deutsche Künstlerbund-Ausstellung, Weimar 1906. S. 56, Carl Frithjof Smith is available for free download at the Internet Archive

Further reading
  • Sabine Wendt: Frithjof Smith: die Kunstschule in Weimar & ein Schüler namens Max Beckmann; eine literarische Spurensuche. Vår-Verlag, Weimar 2010, ISBN 978-3-00-032997-5.
  • (in German) Smith, Carl Frithjof. In: Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon. Die Bildenden Künstler aller Zeiten und Völker (AKL). Band 9, Saur, München u. a. 1994, ISBN 3-598-22749-3, S. 290
  • "Smith, Carl Frithjof". In: Christian Blangstrup (Ed.): Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon. Vol.21: Schinopsis–Spektrum. J. H. Schultz Forlag, Kopenhagen 1926 Online @ Projekt Runeberg
  • "Smith, Carl Frithjof". In: Friedrich von Boetticher: Malerwerke des 19. Jahrhunderts. Beitrag zur Kunstgeschichte. Vol. 2/2 Boetticher's Verlag, Dresden 1901 Online
  • "Smith, Carl Frithjof", In: Norsk kunstnerleksikon I−IV, Oslo 1982–86, (Online).

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