Bretleben

Bretleben is a village and a former municipality in the Kyffhäuserkreis district in Thuringia, Germany. Since 1 January 2019, it is part of the town An der Schmücke. It is located at the right side of the river Unstrut, between the towns of Heldrungen and Artern. It has a station on the Sangerhausen–Erfurt railway line, where a now-decommissioned line once branched off to Bad Frankenhausen and Sondershausen.

Bretleben
Ortsteil of An der Schmücke
Location of Bretleben
Bretleben
Bretleben
Coordinates: 51°20′0″N 11°14′0″E
CountryGermany
StateThuringia
DistrictKyffhäuserkreis
TownAn der Schmücke
Area
  Total8.62 km2 (3.33 sq mi)
Elevation
128 m (420 ft)
Population
 (2017-12-31)
  Total530
  Density61/km2 (160/sq mi)
Time zoneCET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
06556
Dialling codes034673
Vehicle registrationKYF
Websitewww.bretleben.de

History

The earliest known documented mention of Bretleben is as Bretalaho in an early 9th century document.

Historical Population

Number of inhabitants (as of 31st December):

  • 1994: 760
  • 1995: 750
  • 1996: 736
  • 1997: 705
  • 1998: 688
  • 1999: 685
  • 2000: 682
  • 2001: 667
  • 2002: 661
  • 2003: 657
  • 2004: 651
  • 2005: 634
  • 2006: 642
  • 2007: 621
  • 2008: 605
  • 2009: 593
  • 2010: 579
  • 2011: 577
  • 2012: 566
  • 2013: 559
  • 2014: 553
  • 2015: 541
  • 2016: 529
  • 2017: 530
Source: Thuringian state statistical bureau

Transport

Bretleben is on the Sangerhause-Erfurt railway line. The so-called Kyffhäuserbahn to Sondershausen branched from Bretleben, but the train doesn't run anymore. The line was decommissioned in September 2008. The Bundesstraße 86 passes nearby and the Bundesautobahn 71 between Sömmerda and Sangerhausen crosses the river Unstrut between Bretleben and Artern. The nearest exits to Bretleben are Exit 2 Artern, and Exit 3 Heldrungen.

References

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