Breakthrough Energy
Breakthrough Energy is a global group of 28 high net-worth investors from ten countries committed to funding clean energy companies emerging from the initiatives of Mission Innovation, which was also announced at the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference.[1] Breakthrough Energy is the umbrella name for the originally announced Breakthrough Energy Coalition (the founding individuals and organisations) and its venture arm Breakthrough Energy Ventures (BEV).
Private | |
Industry | Energy |
Founded | 2015 |
Founder | Bill Gates |
Website | breakthroughenergy.org |
History
In November 2015, the group announced that it would aim to bolster governmental assistance in renewable energy such as solar energy and wind power to $20 billion.[2]
In December 2016, a group of investor's collectively worth US$170 billion announced more personal commitment to funding the efforts of a US$1 billion fund "focused on fighting climate change by investing in clean energy innovation." The fund is named Breakthrough Energy Ventures fund.[3]
Members
The group is spearheaded by Bill Gates, who previously announced a personal $2 billion investment,[4] and includes:[5][6]
- Jeff Bezos
- Marc Benioff
- Richard Branson
- Reid Hoffman
- Jack Ma
- George Soros
- Tom Steyer
- Meg Whitman
- Mark Zuckerberg
- University of California was the sole institutional investor at launch.[7]
- Nat Simons
Criticism
There has been criticism that the coalition was announced too early, before crucial details had been confirmed. At launch, a Gates Foundation spokesman confirmed that investment professionals had yet to be appointed, named investors—other than Gates—hadn't publicly stated their level of investment and a financial structure hadn't been confirmed.[8]
The scale, at $20 billion of public cash over five years and the initial $2 billion of private cash, has also been criticised as inadequate: the World Bank suggests that $100 billion would be needed annually.[9]
References
- "Announcing: "Mission Innovation"". The White House. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- Milman, Oliver (30 November 2015). "Zuckerberg, Gates and other tech titans form clean energy investment coalition". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
- Delaney, Kevin (12 December 2016) Bill Gates and investors worth $170 billion are launching a fund to fight climate change through energy innovation Quartz, Quartz Media, Inc. Retrieved 1 January 2019
- Chhabra, Esha. "Bill Gates Rallies With Tech Leaders To Launch A Multi-Billion Dollar Energy Fund". Forbes. Forbes, Inc. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- Lapowsky, Issie. "Tech Billionaires Team Up to Take On Climate Change". Wired. Condé Nast Publications. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- Bellware, Kim. "World's Tech Giants Team Up For Mega Investment In Clean Energy". The Huffington Post. The Huffington Post Media Group. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- Green, Emily (29 November 2015). "UC joins Bill Gates' clean-energy investment initiative". San Francisco Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- Primack, Dan. "Bill Gates' Clean Energy Plan Isn't Ready for Primetime". Fortune. Time, Inc. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- Davenport, Coral; Wingfield, Nick (8 December 2015). "Bill Gates Takes On Climate Change With Nudges and a Powerful Rolodex". The New York Times. The New York Times Company. Retrieved 9 December 2015.