1957 in Wales

Centuries:	18th; 19th; 20th; 21st;
Decades:	1930s; 1940s; 1950s; 1960s; 1970s;
See also:	List of years in Wales; 1957 in The United Kingdom Ireland Scotland

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1957 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

Prince of Wales – vacant
Princess of Wales – vacant
Archbishop of Wales
- John Morgan, Bishop of Llandaff (died 26 June)
- Edwin Morris, Bishop of Monmouth (elected)[1]
Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales
- Dyfnallt (outgoing)[2]
- William Morris (incoming)

Events

18 January – Nigel Birch is appointed Economic Secretary to the Treasury.[3]
25 February – Goronwy Rees, Principal of the University of Wales College Aberystwyth, resigns following allegations that he has spied for the Soviet Union.[4]
1 July – Royal physician Horace Evans is created Baron Evans of Merthyr Tydfil.[5]
6 July – The Royal Welsh Show is held at Blaendolau; the showground is flooded to a depth of 1 metre.
16 July – Five people drown in a boating accident at Barmouth.
31 July – The Tryweryn Bill, permitting Liverpool City Council to build a reservoir which will drown the village of Capel Celyn, becomes law.[6]
8 September – The town hall at Aberystwyth is seriously damaged by fire.
21 November – Morgan Phillips and Aneurin Bevan, along with Richard Crossman, successfully sue The Spectator for libel.[7]
12 December – Wales gets its own minister of state in the Westminster government for the first time. Prime Minister Harold Macmillan rejects requests for a Secretary of State.[8]
date unknown – Brecon Beacons becomes the third of Wales's national parks.[9]

Arts and literature

5 October – Paul Robeson (blacklisted at this time from travelling outside the United States) addresses the Miners' Eisteddfod at the Grand Pavilion, Porthcawl via a transatlantic telephone link to the miners' leader Will Paynter.
Elizabeth Rees-Williams marries Richard Harris.

Awards

National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Llangefni)
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – Gwilym Tilsley, "Cwm Carnedd"[10]
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – Dyfnallt Morgan, "Drama Fydryddol Rhwng Dau"[11]
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal – Tom Parri Jones, Teisennau Berffro[12]

New books

Welsh language

Käte Bosse-Griffiths – Mae'r Galon wrth y Llyw
Islwyn Ffowc Elis – Wythnos Yng Nghymru Fydd
Bobi Jones – Y Gân Gyntaf
T. Harri Jones – The Enemy in the Heart
W. Leslie Richards – Telyn Teilo
Gwilym Tilsley – Y glöwr a cherddi eraill

English language

John Charles – King of Soccer
Rhys Davies – The Perishable Quality
Trevor Ford – I Lead the Attack
Dick Francis – The Sport of Queens

New drama

Albert Evans-Jones – Absalom Fy Mab

Music

Shirley Bassey – Banana Boat Song (her first chart single)[13]
Alun Hoddinott – Harp Concerto (written for Osian Ellis)[14]
Daniel Jones – String Quartet 1957[15]

Film

Donald Houston stars in The Girl in the Picture.

Broadcasting

Alun Oldfield-Davies becomes senior regional BBC controller, after several years of successful campaigning for Welsh-language television.

Welsh-language television

February – Cefndir (first regular Welsh-language programme)
September – Dewch i Mewn (magazine programme)[16]

English-language television

Adaptation of Dylan Thomas's Under Milk Wood, starring Donald Houston and William Squire.

Sport

Football
- Swansea-born John Charles transfers from Leeds United to Juventus of Turin for a transfer fee of £65,000 (almost double the previous British record)
- Pelé scores a hattrick against Wales
BBC Wales Sports Personality of the Year – Dai Rees
Inaugural Glamorgan County Silver Ball Trophy competition held; Taibach RFC are champions.

Births

10 March – Terry Holmes, rugby player[17]
19 March (in Birmingham) – Jane Davidson, AM, politician
20 April – Geraint Wyn Davies, actor
26 April – Edwina Hart AM, politician
17 May – Anne Main, educator and politician
12 June – Javed Miandad, former Glamorgan cricketer
1 July – Wayne David MP, politician
20 July – Chris Bromham, stuntman
11 August – Leighton Andrews AM, politician
11 October
- (in Holyhead) Dawn French, actress and comedian
- Jon Langford, musician
10 November – Nigel Evans MP, politician
21 December – Roger Blake, actor
Charlotte Voake, children's illustrator[18]

Deaths

6 March – Gwladys Evan Morris, actress and writer, 77[19]
21 March – Russell Thomas, doctor, lawyer and politician, 60
30 July – William Richard Arnold, rugby player, 76
6 June – John Morgan, Archbishop of Wales and Bishop of Llandaff, 71[20]
1 August – Llewellyn Lloyd, Wales international rugby union player, 80
15 August – Alice Williams, writer, painter and voluntary worker, 94[21]
20 August – Edward Evans, 1st Baron Mountevans, explorer and admiral, 75
12 September – Tom Pearson, Wales national rugby player, 85
26 September – Arthur Powell Davies, Unitarian minister and writer, 55[22]
10 October – Lloyd Davies, footballer, 80[23]
12 November – Wilfred Hodder, Wales international rugby player, 61
7 December
- Maurice Jones, priest and academic, 94[24]
- Alfred Ernest Watkins, footballer, 79[25]
9 December – Llewellyn Gwynne, first bishop of Egypt and Sudan, 94[26]

References

John Stuart Peart-Binns (1 January 1990). Alfred Edwin Morris, Archbishop of Wales. Gomer. ISBN 978-0-86383-636-7.
National Library of Wales (1955). Annual Report ... Presented by the Council to the Court of Governors on the ... The Library.
The Accountant. Lafferty Publications, Limited. 1957. p. 93.
Tony Curtis (7 February 2007). After the First Death: An Anthology of Wales and War in the Twentieth Century. Seren Books. ISBN 978-1-85411-450-1.
"No. 41116". The London Gazette. 2 July 1957. p. 3964.
Matthew Jarvis (2008). Welsh Environments in Contemporary Poetry: Writing Wales in English. University of Wales Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-7083-2152-2.
Alan Watkins (1 January 1990). A slight case of libel: Meacher v Trelford and others. Duckworth. p. 20. ISBN 978-0-7156-2334-3.
James Mitchell (15 October 2009). Devolution in the UK. Manchester University Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-7190-5358-0.
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Commission on Education and Communication (2002). Education and Sustainability: Responding to the Global Challenge. IUCN. p. 82. ISBN 978-2-8317-0623-8.
"Winners of the Chair". National Eisteddfod of Wales. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
"Winners of the Crown". National Eisteddfod of Wales. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
"Winners of the Prose Medal". National Eisteddfod of Wales. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
Colin Larkin (1993). The Guinness who's who of fifties music. Guinness Publishing. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-85112-732-3.
The Anglo-Welsh Review. Dock Leaves Press. 1980. p. 129.
Marianne Barton (1979). British Music Yearbook. Classical Music. p. 623. ISBN 978-0-7136-1963-8.
Jamie Medhurst (1 June 2010). A History of Independent Television in Wales. University of Wales Press. pp. 29–. ISBN 978-0-7083-2308-3.
Peter Jackson (1998). Lions of Wales: A Celebration of Welsh Rugby Legends. Mainstream. ISBN 978-1-84018-026-8.
"Charlotte Voake - Literature". literature.britishcouncil.org. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
"Obituary: Gwladys Evan Morris". The Stage. 14 March 1957. p. 10. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
'MORGAN, Most Rev. John', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014; online edn, April 2014 accessed 29 May 2017
Ceridwen Lloyd-Morgan, ‘Williams, Alice Helena Alexandra (1863–1957)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 20 Oct 2017
Felice Levy; Facts on File, Inc (1979). Obituaries on File. Facts on File. ISBN 978-0-87196-372-7.
Joyce, Michael (2004). Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939. Soccerdata. ISBN 1-899468-67-6.
Mary Gwendoline Ellis. "Jones, Maurice (1863-1957), priest and college principal". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
"Watkins, Alfred Ernest (Alf) (Ernie) (Fred)". astonvillaplayerdatabase.com. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
H̤̊asan Makkī Muh̤̊ammad Ah̤̊mad (1989). Sudan, the Christian design: a study of the missionary factor in Sudan's cultural and political integration, 1843-1986. Islamic Foundation. ISBN 978-0-86037-193-9.

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[1] John Stuart Peart-Binns (1 January 1990). Alfred Edwin Morris, Archbishop of Wales. Gomer. ISBN 978-0-86383-636-7.

[2] National Library of Wales (1955). Annual Report ... Presented by the Council to the Court of Governors on the ... The Library.

[3] The Accountant. Lafferty Publications, Limited. 1957. p. 93.

[4] Tony Curtis (7 February 2007). After the First Death: An Anthology of Wales and War in the Twentieth Century. Seren Books. ISBN 978-1-85411-450-1.

[5] "No. 41116". The London Gazette. 2 July 1957. p. 3964.

[6] Matthew Jarvis (2008). Welsh Environments in Contemporary Poetry: Writing Wales in English. University of Wales Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-7083-2152-2.

[7] Alan Watkins (1 January 1990). A slight case of libel: Meacher v Trelford and others. Duckworth. p. 20. ISBN 978-0-7156-2334-3.

[8] James Mitchell (15 October 2009). Devolution in the UK. Manchester University Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-7190-5358-0.

[9] International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Commission on Education and Communication (2002). Education and Sustainability: Responding to the Global Challenge. IUCN. p. 82. ISBN 978-2-8317-0623-8.

[10] "Winners of the Chair". National Eisteddfod of Wales. Retrieved 7 November 2019.

[11] "Winners of the Crown". National Eisteddfod of Wales. Retrieved 7 November 2019.

[12] "Winners of the Prose Medal". National Eisteddfod of Wales. Retrieved 7 November 2019.

[13] Colin Larkin (1993). The Guinness who's who of fifties music. Guinness Publishing. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-85112-732-3.

[14] The Anglo-Welsh Review. Dock Leaves Press. 1980. p. 129.

[15] Marianne Barton (1979). British Music Yearbook. Classical Music. p. 623. ISBN 978-0-7136-1963-8.

[16] Jamie Medhurst (1 June 2010). A History of Independent Television in Wales. University of Wales Press. pp. 29–. ISBN 978-0-7083-2308-3.

[17] Peter Jackson (1998). Lions of Wales: A Celebration of Welsh Rugby Legends. Mainstream. ISBN 978-1-84018-026-8.

[18] "Charlotte Voake - Literature". literature.britishcouncil.org. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

[19] "Obituary: Gwladys Evan Morris". The Stage. 14 March 1957. p. 10. Retrieved 5 July 2018.

[20] 'MORGAN, Most Rev. John', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014; online edn, April 2014 accessed 29 May 2017

[21] Ceridwen Lloyd-Morgan, ‘Williams, Alice Helena Alexandra (1863–1957)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 20 Oct 2017

[22] Felice Levy; Facts on File, Inc (1979). Obituaries on File. Facts on File. ISBN 978-0-87196-372-7.

[23] Joyce, Michael (2004). Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939. Soccerdata. ISBN 1-899468-67-6.

[24] Mary Gwendoline Ellis. "Jones, Maurice (1863-1957), priest and college principal". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 5 July 2019.

[25] "Watkins, Alfred Ernest (Alf) (Ernie) (Fred)". astonvillaplayerdatabase.com. Retrieved 15 December 2017.

[26] H̤̊asan Makkī Muh̤̊ammad Ah̤̊mad (1989). Sudan, the Christian design: a study of the missionary factor in Sudan's cultural and political integration, 1843-1986. Islamic Foundation. ISBN 978-0-86037-193-9.