Kiel
Kiel is the capital city of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein and has a population of roughly 240,000. It is located at the Baltic Sea at the end of the "Kieler Förde".
Understand
Kiel is a maritime city and has been for a long time, it remains one of Germany main passenger ports (besides Travemünde and Rostock) and as the Baltic endpoint of the Kiel Canal plays an important role in shipping. The beginning of the end of German monarchism happened here when in 1918 the admirals wanted the fleet to sail out for one last glorious but militarily pointless battle and the sailors told their superiors where they could shove that idea, ultimately culminating in revolution and the formation of Soviets.
During the Second World War, Kiel was severely bombed, because of its submarine-producing shipyard. Both civil and military ships are being built in Kiel nowadays and the tall cranes dominate the eastern shore of the Förde (fjord).
The bombing destroyed almost all historic buildings in Kiel; even the older looking buildings were built after WW2. So, if you come to the "Kieler Schloss" (Kieler Castle) don't be disappointed. There isn't much left of the original building. During the rebuilding after WW2, mostly modern architecture was used.
Get in
By boat
- See also: Baltic Sea Ferries
Kiel serves as the German ferry terminus for the ferries to Oslo, Norway with Color Line and Gothenburg, Sweden with Stena Line. It is also the endpoint of the Kiel Canal, which connects the North Sea to the Baltic Sea (allowing ships not to round Denmark).
By train
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Kiel Hauptbahnhof (located directly adjacent to the main bus terminal and across the road from the central shopping district). Kiel is connected to the DB rail system, with regular RE, IC, ICE and EC services to Hamburg and beyond. Transfers can be made in Flensburg or Lübeck to Danish Rail.
By bus
A number of bus lines run services to - or through - Kiel. A weekly bus leaves Kiel and travels via Poland and the Baltic states to Tallinn, Estonia. A comfortable bus operates daily from Germany's capital, Berlin, to Kiel via Lübeck and vice versa (6 hours). Further bus operators serve domestic routes.
By plane
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Kiel Airport (KEL IATA), in "Holtenau" (north-west). Planes of the size of a BAe 146 can take off and land. Charter flights leave for other Scandinavian destinations. There used to be flights from Frankfurt, but there are now no regular services.
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Hamburg Fuhlsbüttel (HAM), Flughafenstr. 1, 22335 Hamburg (southwest). The nearest major airport is Hamburg, about 100 km away (one hour by car). The airport has a railway connection to Hamburg's Hauptbahnhof, from where there are multiple trains a day to Kiel. There is a shuttle bus service to and from the Airport (Kielius). Buy both tickets (from/to the airport) at the same time for a discount, and be sure to hold on to your voucher. Students get a discount (ISIC required).
Get around
Kiel has a relatively good public transport system based on buses and ferries, both operated by VRK. 1-, 3- and 7-day tickets are available, and offer good value for tourists. The taxi service is expensive but good.
Kiel is very flat, and bicycles can be hired at various places. The main train station has a large bicycle garage and bicycle rental center (Radstation), with both regular bicycles and e-bikes available. It is quite easy to ride from Kiel to Laboe, catch a ferry to Strande, and cycle back to Kiel.
When crossing the Kiel canal, you can go across one of several bridges (Holtenauer Hochbrücken, Levensauer Hochbrücken), or take a ferry shuttle. The Adler at Kiel-Holtenau only takes pedestrians and bicycles; the ferries at Landwehr and Sehestedt also carry cars and motorcycles. All canal ferries are free.
See
- 🌍 Type VII-C U-boat (at the shore in Laboe (part of Kiel on the east-side of the fjord)). the only surviving from World War 2
- 🌍 Marine-Ehrenmal (Navy Memorial), Strandstraße 92. with a high tower
- Kiel Canal (Nord-Ostsee Kanal). the world's busiest canal. It is possible to walk or cycle for almost the entire length (99km) directly along the canal from Kiel to Brunsbüttel (estuary of the Elbe, on the North Sea Coast), staying overnight in the town of Rendsburg.
- Gorch Fock. Kiel is the home of the German Baltic fleet, and it is common to see all types of German warships and submarines in the "Förde", including the training sailing vessel Gorch Fock
- 🌍 Tiergehege Tannenberg (Tannenberger Gehölz), Projensdorfer Straße 276. A smaller forest area in the north of Kiel where different types of deer roam about freely and with relatively little fear of humans. There are some enclosures including one for boar. Not spectacular, but good for a relaxing walk and to see some of the local wildlife. Make sure to obey the feeding rules posted around the area. Entry is free.
Museums
Eight museums of Kiel have created a common initiative called Museen am Meer, or "museums by the sea", where a common website brings together all details you need about their collections, opening times, admission prices etc. along with a route planner. For young travellers (17 years and younger), there is an app, "MuseumsCard 2018", that offers information as well as free admission to many museums in Kiel and the rest of Schleswig-Holstein.
- Antikensammlung (Collection of Classical Antiquities). Face to face with antiquity: collection of Greek vases as well as casts of important Roman and Greek sculptures unique to Schleswig-Holstein.
- Aquarium GEOMAR, Düsternbrooker Weg 20. Public aquarium that is part of an oceanic research centre. From Baltic Sea herring to tropical seahorse: local and exotic sea creatures presented in aquariums that simulate their natural habitats. Known for its outdoor seal pool which can be accessed for free without entering the aquarium itself. Seal feeding times every day at 10:00 and 14:00 except on Friday. 3€; concession 2€.
- 🌍 Kunsthalle zu Kiel (Museum of Fine Arts). Art from the Dürer era through to the present day: permanent collection spanning all artistic genres, including works by Repin, Nolde and Richter, as well as special exhibitions on specific topics and artists.
- Medizin- & Pharmaziehistorische Sammlung (Museum of Medical & Pharmaceutical History). Insight into the history of medicine and pharmaceuticals: exhibition of historic instruments, collection of pathology specimens, interior of an old pharmacy and a doctor’s office.
- 🌍 Schifffahrtsmuseum (City and Maritime Museum), Wall 65. In the former fish auction hall, built in 1910: permanent exhibition on Kiel’s maritime history, pier with historic ships.
- Stadtgalerie Kiel (Kiel Municipal Gallery of Contemporary Arts). New contemporary art: exhibitions of regional and international contemporary art, art from the Baltic Sea region, permanent exhibition of the works of the Expressionist artist Heinrich Ehmsen.
- Stadtmuseum Warleberger Hof (City and Maritime Museum). Traces of Kiel history: permanent exhibition on the early history of the city and exhibitions on social and cultural history.
- Zoologisches Museu (Zoological Museum Kiel). Experience marine and evolutionary research at first hand: exciting display on the subject of marine science and research, Germany’s most extensive exhibition of whale species, presentation of the origins of zoology in Kiel.
Aquarium GEOMAR
Museum of Fine Arts
Museum of Medical & Pharmaceutical History
City and Maritime Museum
City and Maritime Museum
Zoological Museum Kiel
Do
There are two free monthly magazines listing activities and events. Paper copies of both Station and Ultimo can be found in most cafes. Online information is available via Kiel Magazin and Fördeflüsterer.
Kieler Woche
The main tourist attraction is the Kieler Woche ("Kiel Week") at the end of June.
Apart from being world's largest sailing event the Kieler Woche is one of Germany's largest festivals. Apart from the sailing, the entire center of the town is transformed into an international food and craft fair, with regular big name performers appearing nightly. If you intend to visit Kiel during this time book your hotel well ahead and bear in mind that the waterfront and major parts of downtown will be inaccessible for cars.
Information on events is posted all over town and through a free magazine which will be distributed about a month before the event. Events include entertainment for kids during daytime throughout the entire week and lots of open air concerts. Most concerts end around 11PM and nightlife moves to indoor venues as well as the Eggerstedtstraße.
Aside from an abundance of food and drink outlets along the streets the "International Market" on the Rathausmarkt is the place to go for food and drink. Dozens of countries operate booths on the open-air market offering their traditional foods and drinks. The Kieler Nachrichten newspaper runs a special about food on the market in its Saturday edition, with ratings. If you cannot decide from the endless choices head over to the Scandinavian area or to wherever crowds are gathering; the Poles also offer large portions for a surprisingly low price.
Sports
- THW Kiel (Handball), Euopaplatz 1, ☎ +49 431 98 210 226. One of the most successful Handball clubs if Germany, Kiel is also among the top addresses for the sport throughout Europe. They are the reigning (2014/2015) German champion and hold the record for most national championships at 20. standing tickets from 14.50€; seated tickets 18€ to 50€.
- Holstein Kiel, Westring 501, 24106 Kiel, ☎ +49 431-389024-100, fax: +49 431-389024-103, e-mail: info@holstein-kiel.de. A venerable football (soccer) club that used to be German champion and that has been making a comeback in recent years.
Buy
A variety of shops are located in the pedestrian zone Holstenstraße and the mall Sophienhof. Another relatively big mall is the Citti-Park from where you can also access the huge Ikea furniture shop.
Numerous cafés are located in the old town center at the northern tip of the Holstenstraße near the "Nikolaikirche" (Nikolai church).
An outdoor shopping area is the busy Holtenauer Straße with lots of cafes and more upscale stores towards the south end near the Dreiecksplatz.
Eat
There are convenient food courts in Kieler Hauptbahnhof (train station) and the shopping mall across from the train station (Sophienhof).
- Garips Imbiss (corner of the Metzstraße and Wörthstraße(off of the Westring)). The best ever German/Turkish Döner kebabs
- Cafe Louf (next to the water near the "Reventloubrücke".). Nice breakfast buffet on the weekend
Other good cafes and pubs can be found in the old city centre.
Drink
Cafes and Pubs
- Subrosa, Elisabethstr. 25 (situated in Kiel-Gaarden). is Kiel's alternative pub and bistro
- Unrat, Spichernstr. 2 (to enter from Metzstr.). is the place for Kiel's students to talk philosophy, drink a cheap beer or listen to some live band.
- Prinz Willy, Lutherstraße 9. A "creative" café that offers live music, arts and poetry.
- Exlex, Ziegelteich 14 (Right in the middle of Kiel). is the number one meeting point for students and young folks downtown.
- Blauer Engel (at the quai by the central station.). A convenient café / bar / nightclub with a nice view and outdoor serving.
- Cafe Medusa, Medusastr. 16 (is situated in a backyard in Kiel's multicultural district Gaarden on the east coast of the Kiel Fjord.). It hosts live-music and readings.
Bars
- Astor Bar, Holstenplatz 1-2, 24103 Kiel, ☎ +49 431-99790. One of Kiel's best cocktail bars.
- Chaplin's, Waisenhofstraße. Piano player and cocktails.
Clubs
Kiel's clubs are spread out all across the city. Although some locals prefer doing the one-hour drive to Hamburg to go out, Kiel has some clubs that are worth being checked out. Make sure you have had a look at the site Fördeflüsterer before going out to get the most accurate information on all night live events. Most clubs have a 5 € cover fee.
- Pumpe. A community-run cultural center showing independent movies, providing room for community projects, concerts, bars and parties. On Thursday night students dance soul, reggae and funk at the FunkPump party.
- Luna, Bergstraße. this club hosts parties ranging from electronic tunes to Soul/Funk and Ragga. Cover charge might be higher if nationally-recognized DJs operate the turntables.
- Max. Standard R'n'B, techno club with two floors. Also has metal/gothic/darkwave etc., watch out for Kontrollverlust and Praxis Dr. MosH.
- Schaubude.
- Traum GmbH. Incorporating a restaurant, an independent movie theater, and a club, the Traumgmbh is likely to offer something that is just right for you. If you're over the age of 30, the Ü30 party is THE party to go to. Watch out! They'll check your ID!
- Tucholsky. Being by far the most famous club in Kiel, this somewhat battered and shady place is located in a former parking garage. A formerly very popular club among students now hosts a fairly young crowd that dances to pop, rock, r'n'b, techno, punk, and indie on four dance-floors (on the weekends). You can still get a feeling for the old days on Tuesdays at the Tequila-Party. The Tucholksy has the most diverse crowd, the cheapest drinks and the poorest air-conditioning - especially in the summer. Not a clean and neat place but the only option if you feel like partying on Sundays through Wednesdays. No cover on weeknights.
- Weltruf. The interior of the Weltruf is dominated by a ship which has been built inside and cannot be removed.
Parties
Not exactly in the category of clubs are the various parties that take places in different parts of the city. Traditionally on Thursdays between October and April all the big university departments organize Studentenparties on and off campus. Expect somewhat cheap drinks and hundreds of university students dancing to a mix of pop, rock and r'n'b. Sometimes there are even live bands or second dance floors. On the weekends several fancier parties are hosted in unusual locations throughout Kiel. You'll be dancing to house music in a show room of a car dealer or in the terminal of the ferry to Scandinavia. Tickets for these parties can bought in advance which will save you money and time. Check the Kiel4Kiel site to find out where tickets are sold or ask a local student.
Live Music
When it comes down to live music, Kiel is not the city where you'll be able to see big headliners. If you're into that you'll have to go to Hamburg. Still, you might be able to listen to some decent live music while staying in Kiel. The Halle400, the MAX and the community-operated Pumpe host local and international acts. Surprisingly good German or Scandinavian acts can sometimes be spotted in the Schaubude or the Nachtcafé for very little money. On occasion, some clubs like the Luna host national-recognized DJs. The city's own Kulturforum has concerts (as well as stage plays etc.) almost every night. The best place to find out who's playing and to get a ticket is Konzertkasse Streiber close to the Ostseehalle.
Sleep
The Youth Hostel is close to the Hauptbahnhof. There are a number of moderately priced hotels in the city centre. For some Olympic history, stay at Olympiazentrum in Schilksee, the sailing athletes village for the 1972 Munich Games. Top end is the Strande Hotel in Strande, or the Kieler Kaufmann just north of the city centre.
Budget
- Peanuts Hostel. Harriesstraße 2, 24114 Kiel
- Bekpek. Kronshagener Weg 130 a, 24118 Kiel
- Kieler Zimmer. Bed & Breakfast, 550 m from Central Station, 24114 Kiel (max. for 3 persons, shared bath with shower)
Mid-range
- Nordic Hotel Astor. In the city center, close to main train station and ferry connections. Singles from 60E, doubles 80E. Rooms have 70ties charm but are clean. Bar on highest floor has a great view of the city.
- Best Western Kiel, Hamburger Chaussee 2, 24114 Kiel. Downtown, close to the main train station.
Splurge
- Steigenberger Hotel Conti-Hansa. Located between the historic parts of Kiel and the F&oouml;rde. Rates around 115E.
- Birke - Ringhotel Kiel. A few minutes away from city center by car. Good service and amenities. Parking spaces available.
- Hotel Kieler Yacht Club. Right on the waterfront, north of the city center. Ask for a room with a view of the fjord.
- Youth Experiences.
- Romantik Hotel Kieler Kaufmann. Classic location in the middle of an extensive park area. House with an unique atmosphere. Parking spaces available.
Connect
Internet Access
- The local Internet Service Provider TNG operates free wireless access points in the downtown area. Access will be blocked after-hours. A list of locations is available on the TNG Spot website (German).
- Many stores, malls and supermarkets offer free WiFi.
- The public library offers free WiFi if you ask for a voucher with an access code.
- Commercial WiFi based access can be found throughout most parts of Kiel provided by various operators. Most will not allow you to use your international roaming plan like iPass, though.