Zorian Quartet

The Zorian Quartet was an English all-female string quartet ensemble. It was founded in 1942 by and named after violinist Olive Zorian. It gave the premiere performances of, and made the first recordings of, several compositions for string quartet by English composers, including Benjamin Britten and Michael Tippett. It also gave the premiere English performances of quartets by Ernest Bloch and Béla Bartók.[1]

Zorian Quartet
OriginUK
GenresClassical, string quartet

The original members were Olive Zorian (1916–65, violin I); Marjorie Lavers (violin II); Winifred Copperwheat (1905–76, viola); and Norina Semino (cello).[2][3][4]

Some sources say that the quartet disbanded in 1949.[1] Other sources say that it continued to perform for at least another ten years.[5] The later date is supported by evidence that the violinist Frances Mason and the cellist Eleanor Warren were members of the Zorian Quartet in the 1950s.[6][7]

Notable performances and recordings
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gollark: According to random internet articles per-person spending is twice as large as in basically every other country ever still.
gollark: I think a more plausible explanation is along the lines that there's a lot of indirection - people don't *directly* pay the full very large price - and, due to other things (devaluing of the degrees, making *not* having one a stronger signal of problematicness somehow, and bizarre "prestige" factors), many people can't really just go "hmm, no, I don't want to pay that much" so they go up.
gollark: It says something like 40% don't actually bill students, too...
gollark: It says they cost a lot, *not* the actual fraction of budgets these things cost.

References
  1. Mitchell, Donald; Reed, Philip; Cooke, Mervyn, eds. (1991). Letters from a Life: 1952–1957: The Selected Letters of Benjamin Britten, 1913–1976. 4. Boydell Press. p. 310. ISBN 9781843833826.
  2. "BBC Home Service". BBC. 27 July 1942. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  3. Keller, James M. (10 December 2010). Chamber Music: A Listener's Guide. Oxford University Press. p. 133. ISBN 978-0195382532. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  4. "Reid Chamber Concert, Thursday, November 30, 1944". Reid Concerts, University of Edinburgh. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  5. George, Joan. Merchants in Exile: The Armenians in Manchester, England, 1835–1935. Taderon Press (Gomidas Institute). ISBN 978-1903656082.
  6. "Frances Mason". Incorporated Society of Musicians. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  7. Rubinstein, William D.; Jolles, Michael A.; Rubinstein, Hilary L., eds. (22 February 2011). "Warren, Eleanor Catherine". The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. London: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 1005–6. ISBN 978-1403939104.
  8. "Sir Michael Tippett (1905–1998) – String Quartet n°2 (1941)". IRCAM. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  9. Greenfield, Edward (14 January 2005). "Remembering Tippett: Fantasy Sonata; Concerto for Double String Orchestra; String Quartet No 2; Tallis: Spem in Alium, Sellick/ Goehr/ Zorian Quartet/ Morley College Choir/ Tippett". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  10. "Rainier, Ivy Priaulx". Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  11. Wright, Adrian (18 September 2008). "The Innumerable Dance: The Life and Work of William Alwyn". Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-1843834120. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  12. "Britten on Record: Vaughan Williams – On Wenlock Edge". 29 January 2014. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  13. "Benjamin Britten (1913–1976), Quatuor à cordes n°2 (1945)". IRCAM. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  14. Carpenter, Humphrey (1992). Benjamin Britten: A Biography. Faber and Faber. ISBN 0-571-14324-5.
  15. "Search Results for Zorian String Quartet". Arts and Humanities Research Council. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  16. "Sir Michael Tippett (1905–1998) – String Quartet n°3 (1945)". IRCAM. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
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