Zürich Airport railway station

Zürich Airport railway station (German: Bahnhof Zürich Flughafen) is a railway station serving Zurich Airport in Switzerland. The station is located underneath the Airport Centre, the main ground-side passenger terminal of the airport, which is in the canton of Zürich and the municipality of Kloten.[3][4]

Zürich Airport

Zürich Flughafen
The underground platforms at the station in 2006
LocationKloten
Switzerland
Coordinates47°27′1.375″N 8°33′44.521″E
Elevation413 m (1,355 ft)
Owned bySwiss Federal Railways
Line(s)Zürich–Winterthur line
Distance9.6 km (6.0 mi) from Zürich Hauptbahnhof
Platforms2
Tracks4
Train operatorsSwiss Federal Railways
Connections
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
Other information
IATA codeZRH
History
Opened1980 (1980)
Traffic
Passengers (2018)52,500 per working day[2]
Rank13 of 1735
Services
Preceding station EuroCity Following station
Zürich Hauptbahnhof Basel/Zürich to München Winterthur
Preceding station Swiss Federal Railways Following station
Zürich Hauptbahnhof InterCity
IC 1
Winterthur
towards St. Gallen
Zürich Oerlikon
towards Lausanne
InterCity
IC 5
Zürich Hauptbahnhof
towards Brig
InterCity
IC 8
Winterthur
towards Romanshorn
Zürich Oerlikon InterRegio
IR 13
Winterthur
towards Chur
Zürich Oerlikon
towards Basel SBB
InterRegio
IR 36
Terminus
Zürich Hauptbahnhof
towards Lucerne
InterRegio
IR 75
Winterthur
towards Konstanz
Preceding station Zürich S-Bahn Following station
Zürich Oerlikon
towards Unterterzen
S2 Terminus
Zürich Oerlikon S16
Zürich Oerlikon
towards Zug
S24 Bassersdorf
towards Thayngen or Weinfelden
Location
Zürich Airport
Location within Switzerland
Zürich Airport
Zürich Airport (Canton of Zürich)

History

When Zürich Airport first opened in 1948, the nearest railway was the single-track line from Oerlikon to Effretikon, forming a loop off the original main line of the Zürich to Winterthur line. This line passed through Kloten Balsberg and Kloten stations, which are respectively 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) and 2.1 kilometres (1.3 mi) from the airport terminal. In 1980 and in order to improve access to the airport, a new main line was constructed between Oerlikon and Effretikon. The new line passed under the airport terminal, and the airport railway station was opened. Originally the station was planned to be served only by intercity trains, but it is now served by a mixture of long distance and suburban trains.[5][6]

The previous line from Oerlikon through Kloten Balsberg and Kloten to Bassersdorf was retained, and is used by suburban trains that do not call at the airport and freight trains. However the section from Bassersdorf to Effretikon was abandoned, and trains off the Kloten line now join the new line for this section of their journey. Other suburban trains use the original main line through Dietlikon.[5][7]

Layout and facilities

The station is situated on the airport railway line between Oerlikon and Effretikon, which forms one variant of the Zürich to Winterthur main line. The station, which is entirely underground, has two island platforms providing four platforms, each with a length of 400 metres (1,300 ft). The platforms are linked to the Airport Centre, which contains the station ticket office, by escalators and lifts. The Airport Centre also contains several floors of retail and catering facilities, as well as access, via check-in and security, to the Airside Center and gate lounges.[4][7]

The airport terminal complex also includes a bus station, served by regional bus lines, and a station on the Stadtbahn Glattal light rail system, served by Zürich tram routes 10 and 12. These can be accessed from the station via the Airport Centre.[4][8]

Operation

The station is served by approximately 300 trains per day, formed of a mixture of EuroCity (EC) InterCity (IC) and InterRegio (IR) trains, serving cities throughout Switzerland, as well as Zürich S-Bahn trains on lines S2, S16 and S24. Most trains also serve Zürich Hauptbahnhof, the city's main railway station, with, for most of the day, some 13 trains per hour (tph) taking between 9 and 13 minutes for the journey.[7]

The airport station is also linked to Konstanz station, just over the border in Germany, by an hourly Swiss InterRegio train. Several daily EuroCity trains call at the airport station en route from Zürich Hauptbahnhof to Bregenz, in Austria, and various German cities as far as Munich.

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See also

References

  1. "Zürich Flughafen | Zurich Airport" (PDF). ZVV. 15 December 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
  2. "Passagierfrequenz (2018)". Berne, Switzerland: SBB CFF FFS. 7 October 2019. Retrieved 2019-11-06 via data.sbb.ch – SBB DATA PORTAL.
  3. map.geo.admin.ch (Map). Swiss Confederation. Retrieved 23 April 2012.
  4. Eisenbahnatlas Schweiz. Cologne: Schweers + Wall. 2012. pp. 64–65. ISBN 978-3-89494-130-7.
  5. map.geo.admin.ch with Siegfried Map First edition overlaid (Map). Swiss Confederation. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
  6. "Airport History". Flughafen Zürich AG. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  7. "S-Bahn trains, buses and boats" (PDF). ZVV. 9 December 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
  8. "Regional Network (50)" (PDF). ZVV. Retrieved 23 April 2012.
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