Yury Yakovlev

Yury Vasilyevich Yakovlev (Russian: Ю́рий Васи́льевич Я́ковлев; 25 April 1928 – 30 November 2013[1][2]) was one of the most popular and critically acclaimed Soviet film and theatre actors. He was named People's Artist of the USSR in 1976.

Yury Yakovlev
Yury Yakovlev in 2008
Born
Yury Vasilyevich Yakovlev

(1928-04-25)25 April 1928
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Died30 November 2013(2013-11-30) (aged 85)
Moscow, Russia
Resting placeNovodevichy Cemetery, Moscow
OccupationActor
Years active1950–2013
TitleNational Artist of the USSR (1976)
Spouse(s)Kira Machulskaya
Ekaterina Raikina
Irina Sergeeva

Life and career

Yakovlev joined the Vakhtangov Theatre in 1952 but his first flirtation with fame came in 1958, when he played Prince Myshkin in Ivan Pyryev's adaptation of The Idiot. Yakovlev followed his first success with regular appearances in Eldar Ryazanov's comedies, most notably Hussar Ballad (1962), in which he played Poruchik Rzhevsky. The feature was such a resounding success that Rzhevsky's character gave rise to innumerable Russian jokes.

In the 1960s and 1970s Yakovlev's career was varied and interesting, his roles ranging from Stiva Oblonsky in the classic Soviet adaptation of Anna Karenina (1968) to the paranoically jealous Ippolit in another of Ryazanov's comedies, The Irony of Fate (1975). His participation in a series of films about World War II won him the USSR State Prize for 1979.[3]

Yakovlev enjoyed perhaps his greatest popular acclaim in Leonid Gaidai's film version of Mikhail Bulgakov's egregiously funny Ivan Vasilievich Changes His Occupation (also known as Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future) (1973). His film career effectively came to a halt after Georgiy Daneliya's sci-fi extravaganza Kin-dza-dza!, in which he appeared alongside Yevgeny Leonov.

He performed on the stage of the Vakhtangov Theatre. The actor has also played over seventy roles onstage, including mysterious Casanova (Three Ages of Casanova), brilliant court diplomat Duke Bolingbroke (Glass of Water), and tragically genius Prokofiev (Lessons of Master).

Selected filmography
  • 1954 — The Great Warrior Skanderbeg (Russian: Великий воин Албании Скандербег) as Warrior
  • 1956 — Early Joys (Первые радости) as Vasily Dibich, lieutenant
  • 1957 — No Ordinary Summer (Необыкновенное лето) as Vasily Dibich, lieutenant
  • 1958 — Wind (Ветер) as Leonid Zakrewsky, lieutenant
  • 1958 — The Idiot (Идиот) as Prince Myshkin
  • 1959 — Ballad of a Soldier (Баллада о солдате) as narrator (voice)
  • 1961 — Nowhere Man (Человек ниоткуда) as Vladimir Porazhaev
  • 1962 — Hussar Ballad (Гусарская баллада) as Lieutenant Dmitry Rzhevsky
  • 1964 — An Easy Life (Легкая жизнь) as Alexander P. Bochkin, underground businessman
  • 1965 — Friends and Years (Друзья и годы) as Yuri Derzhavin
  • 1966 — Beware of the Car (Берегись автомобиля) as narrator (voice)
  • 1966 — Shot (Выстрел) as count
  • 1967 — Anna Karenina (Анна Каренина) as Stiva Oblonsky
  • 1968 — Crash (Крах) as Andrey Pavlovich Fyodorov
  • 1970 — The Seagull (Чайка) as Boris Alexeyevich Trigorin, writer
  • 1971 — Grandads-Robbers (Старики-разбойники) as narrator (voice)
  • 1973 — Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future (Иван Васильевич меняет профессию) as Ivan the Terrible / Ivan Vasilievich Bunsha, building superintendent
  • 1973 — Much Ado About Nothing (Много шума из ничего, uncredited)
  • 1975 — Earthly Love (Любовь земная) as Tikhon Bruchanov, Secretary of district committee of Communist Party
  • 1975 — The Irony of Fate (Ирония судьбы, или С лёгким паром!) as Ippolit Georgievich
  • 1977 — Destiny (Судьба) as Tikhon Bruchanov, Secretary of district committee of Communist Party
  • 1980 — An Ideal Husband (Идеальный муж) as Sir Robert Chiltern
  • 1981 — Carnival (Карнавал) as Mikhail Solomatin, father of Nina
  • 1986 — Kin-dza-dza! (Кин-дза-дза!) as Bi
  • 1992 — Gardemarines-III (Гардемарины-III) as Stepan Fyodorovich Apraksin
  • 1993 — Children of Iron Gods (Дети чугунных богов) as general
  • 2007 — The Irony of Fate 2 (Ирония судьбы. Продолжение) as Ippolit Georgievich

Honours and awards
  • Honorary Member of the Russian Academy of Arts
  • Honoured Artist of the RSFSR
  • People's Artist of the RSFSR (1968)
  • People's Artist of the USSR (1976)
  • Order of Merit for the Fatherland;
    • 2nd class (10 June 2008) - for outstanding contributions to the development of domestic theatrical and cinematic arts, many years of creative activity
    • 3rd class (17 October 1996) - for services to the State and outstanding contribution to the development of theatrical arts
  • Order of Lenin (1988)
  • Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1978)
  • USSR State Prize (1979) - for his role Tikhon Ivanovich Bryukhanova in two-part film "Love Earth" and "Destiny"
  • Stanislavsky State Prize of the RSFSR (1970) - for his performance as Yegor Dmitrievich Glumova in the play "The Wise Man Stumbles" by Alexander Ostrovsky
  • State Prize of the Russian Federation in Literature and Art in 1994 (29 May 1995) - for the performance of the State Academic Theatre named Eugene. Vakhtangov "Guilty Without Guilt" on the play by Alexander Ostrovsky
  • Russian Federation President Prize in Literature and Art in 2003 (13 February 2004) - for outstanding creative and scientific contribution to the artistic culture of Russia
  • "Golden Mask", awarded with "Silver Mask" for best actor (Salvador Allende, "Unfinished Dialogue") (1976)
  • Gold Medal for AP Dovzhenko film "Destiny" (1978)
  • Prize "Crystal Turandot." (1998)
  • Prize of the business community, "Idol" for high service to art. (1999)
  • Chekhov's Medal (2010)
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References
  1. "Скончался актёр Юрий Яковлев". Lenta.ru. 2013-11-30. Retrieved 2013-11-30.
  2. "Ушёл из жизни народный артист СССР Юрий Яковлев". KM.RU. 2013-11-30. Retrieved 2013-11-30.
  3. Биография Юрия Яковлева
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