Yendayar

Yendayar is a village in Kottayam district, Kerala, India that is totally surrounded by hills. According to local tradition, Mr. J.J. Murphy (known as JJ to his friends and Murphy Sayippu to the people) named the place, which was to be his home until death in 1957, after his mother and the local river. Yendayar is a combination of 'yen' (my) 'thai' (mother) and 'ar' (river). Murphy had come in 1904 to the place which was a thick forest and had no name or people then. He had traveled a long way to reach there. There he established India's first successful rubber plantation. He brought workers from near and far – Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

Yendayar
village
Yendayar
Location in Kerala, India
Yendayar
Yendayar (India)
Coordinates: 9°36′0″N 76°53′0″E
Country India
StateKerala
DistrictKottayam
Languages
 • OfficialMalayalam, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
686514
Vehicle registrationKL-34, KL-35
[1][2]

Location


Yendayar is situated in the eastern border of Kottayam District, 61 km from Kottayam, and around 11 km away from Mundakayam on the NH 220 (Kottayam-Kumily Road). All the buses to Elamkadu, Mukkulam & Vadakkemala are passes thru Yendayar. Mundakayam, Koottickal and Elamkadu are the nearest towns The Nearest Railway Station is Kottayam and airport is Nedumbassery.

How to Reach

Economy
John Joseph Murphy Who setup India's first commercially successful rubber plantations in Yendayar, Kerala

Rubber plantations are the major source of income for the local population. India's first commercially successful Rubber plantations are in Yendayar. An Irishman named John Joseph Murphy (1872 - 1957) who arrived in India in 1897 at a very young age and realized the growing importance of manufacturing Rubber and he established the India’s first successful rubber plantation in Yendayar. Today, Mr. J.J Murphy (Murphy Sayippu to the people) known as father of Indian rubber plantation Industry. Kerala account for 90 % of India's Rubber production and the place is, therefore, home to many families of Kerala who owe their affluence to agriculture, particularly to the production of Rubber.  

Educational Institutions

Religious Centres

Churches

Temples
  • Sree Chelliyammal Temple, Yendayar, The Goddess Chelliyammal is the main deity in this temple. Temple is consider as common to the Hindu devotees. Chelliyammal Devaswam is in control of covil's administration.
  • Sree Subrahmanya Swami Temple, Mukkulam
John Joseph Murphy Memorial Higher Secondary School, Yendayar

Masjids
  • Badariyya Juma Masjid, is located in yendayar town. More than 200 Muslim families are praying at this masjid everyday. This masjid consider as for all Muslim devotees.[3]

Nearest Tourist Attractions
  • J.J Murphy HSS Ground, Paragliders Landing Ground (0 KM)
  • Pappani / Vadakkemala Bridge Waterfalls (6.1 KM)
  • Vellappara Waterfalls (6.2 KM)
  • Urumbikkara Hill View (11 KM)
  • Madammakkulam Water Falls (15.4 KM)
  • Manimala River Starting Point, Uppukulam Reservoir (24.2 KM)
  • Vagamon (15 KM)
  • Vagamon Kurishumala (12 KM)
  • Thangalpara (10.3 KM)
  • Muruganmala, Vagamon (10.8 KM)
  • Muthukora Hill View Point

River
  • Manimala River

Financial Institutions
  • Meenachil East Urban Co-operative Bank
  • Mundakayam Service Co-operative Bank
  • State Bank of India, ATM

Nearest Railway Station
  • Kottayam (59 KM)

Nearest Airports
  • Cochin International Airport (103 KM)
  • Trivandrum International Airport (168 KM)

The Kavanavallil Family


Yendayar is the home for the famous Kavanavallil Family. This family was relocated to Yendayar in the early 70s. Late Hassan Rawuthar and Aisha Amma (Ammachi) were very famous in Yendayar for their love and respect to the people of Yendayar.

References
  1. Pin codes of Kottayam district. WhereInCity.com. Retrieved on 25 June 2008.
  2. Michael A. Kallivayalil vs Commissioner Of Income-Tax on 17 December 1973
  3. "Badariyya Juma Masjid, Yendayar".


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.