Woodfibre, British Columbia
Woodfibre, originally Britannia West,[1] was a pulp mill and at one time a small company town, on the west side of upper Howe Sound near Squamish, British Columbia. The mill closed in March 2006.
History
In 1912, a mill opened at the site where Mill Creek empties into Howe Sound. The townsite of Woodfibre was soon constructed at the remote location, which was accessible only by boat.
The community was named by Sir George Bury, president of Whalen Pulp and Paper Company when the mill was built in 1920.[2]:299
Until the 1960s, whole families lived, worked and were partially educated at Woodfibre. At that time, the townsite began to be demolished, and families moved to other nearby communities such as Squamish and Britannia Beach.[3] Mill owner Western Forest Products provided ferry service, by way of the MV Garibaldi II, an identical design to smaller BC Ferries, until the mill's closure in 2006.
In January 2013, Western Forest Products announced that it has entered into a conditional agreement for the sale of its former Woodfibre Pulp Mill site for the purchase price of $25.5 million. The site, consisting of 212 acres of industrial waterfront land, is located at the head of Howe Sound, southwest of Squamish, British Columbia. The net proceeds from the sale are expected to be approximately $17 million [4]
In 2015, the site is undergoing an environmental assessment for use as a liquefied natural gas plant. [5] That was approved in 2016 and Woodfibre LNG received an export license as well. The $1.6 billion LNG plant is expected to be operational by 2020.[6] In March 2020, construction was delayed until 2021.[7]
Hydroelectric Dam
In operation since 1947, it generates 2.6 MW of electricity with a single pelton wheel.[8]
- Woodfibre, BC (foreground mill) and Howe Sound. From Mount Roderick.
- Mill at Woodfibre, BC. Mount Sedgwick, background centre. July, 2005
- Woodfibre, BC from Britannia Beach. May, 2004
See also
References
- "Woodfibre". BC Geographical Names.
- Akrigg, G.P.V.; Akrigg, Helen B. (1986), British Columbia Place Names (3rd, 1997 ed.), Vancouver: UBC Press, ISBN 0-7748-0636-2
- "Woodfibre". Encyclopedia Of British Columbia. Harbour Publishing. 2000
- Marketwire Canada
- "Home".
- "Woodfibre LNG project confident it will move forward despite Pacific Northwest setback". CBC News. 27 July 2017. Retrieved 27 July 2017.
- "COVID-19 pandemic leads to delay of Woodfibre LNG project". CBC News. Retrieved August 15, 2020.
- http://www.industcards.com/hydro-canada-bc.htm
External links
- MV Garibaldi II, ferry history
- Aerial view of Woodfibre, Mount Elphinstone in background from Randall & Kat's Flying Photos website