Witness J
Witness J, also known by the pseudonyms Alan Johns[1] and Prisoner 123458,[2] was a former Australian intelligence officer who was subject to a secret trial and secret imprisonment for breaching Australian national security laws in 2018.[2] His case came to light following an Australian Federal Police raid of his jail cell seeking a memoir that he had previously received official permission to write about his experiences, which led to him bringing a claim for breach of his human rights.[2][3]
The case sparked debate in the media about the unprecedented secrecy of the proceedings and its violation of the open justice principle underpinning Australia's legal system.[1][4] The Australian Capital Territory's Justice Minister Shane Rattenbury was unaware of the secret prisoner until learning about him through the media, even though Prisoner J had been held in the Territory's Alexander Maconochie Centre over which Rattenbury had ministerial oversight.[4][5] The use of a wholly closed criminal trial in the matter was described as "unprecedented" by the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor, with the possible exception of trials during World War I or World War II.[5]
See also
References
- Probyn, Andrew (5 December 2019). "Inside the secret trial that led to a secret prisoner being locked away". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
- Knaus, Christopher (19 November 2019). "Mystery prisoner held in Canberra jail after secret conviction was raided by AFP over memoir". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
- Knaus, Christopher (22 November 2019). "ACT justice minister says even he was kept in dark over secret prisoner". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
- Lawson, Kirsten (4 March 2020). "Witness J case unprecedented, says national security watchdog". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 13 March 2020.