Willie Mae James Leake
Willie Mae James Leake (1932 – August 28, 1997) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as Republican mayor of Chester, Pennsylvania from 1986 to 1991. Leake was the first female African-American mayor of Chester and the first female member of the Chester city council.
Willie Mae James Leake | |
---|---|
Mayor of Chester, Pennsylvania | |
In office 1986–1991 | |
Preceded by | Joseph F. Battle Jr. |
Succeeded by | Barbara Bohannan-Sheppard |
Chester City Council | |
In office 1984–1986 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 1932 Chester, Pennsylvania |
Died | August 28, 1997 Chester, Pennsylvania |
Political party | Republican |
Early life and education
Leake was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She graduated with honors from Simon Gratz High School in 1950 and from the Eckles College of Mortuary Science in 1952.[1]
Career
Leake owned the W.M. Leake Funeral Home at 10th and Pusey Street in Chester, Pennsylvania. The funeral home was purchased by the Hunt Irving Funeral Home in 2007.[2]
In 1968, Leake took her first city hall job as a receptionist for Mayor John H. Nacrelli. She rose through the ranks to become administrative assistant to her predecessor, Mayor Joseph F. Battle Jr. in 1979.[3]
Leake was appointed as city treasurer in 1982 and became the first woman elected to the city council in 1983.[1]. Leake was a member of the Chester School District and served as Pennsylvania GOP committeewoman.[3]
Leake served as a member of the Chester City Council from 1984 to 1986. She was unanimously voted to complete the unexpired term of Joseph F. Battle Jr. who left office after being elected county sheriff.[3] Leake was mayor of Chester from 1986 to 1991.[4]
In 1992, Leake lost re-election as mayor to Democrat Barbara Bohannan-Sheppard[5], ending Republican rule of Chester since 1866.[6]
Trash incinerator controversy
A major controversy during her tenure as mayor was around the decision to build a trash incinerator in Chester. The Leake administration was developing plans to build a large incinerator able to handle 4,000 tons of trash a day. Meanwhile, Delaware County officials contracted with the Westinghouse Corporation to develop a more modestly sized incinerator in Chester.[7]
While Chester officials argued that their plans for a trash incinerator were safer for residents than the one planned by Delaware County, there was also a major difference in finances where the Chester developed plant would have meant $34 million in profit for the city, while the Delaware County developed plant would only provide $2 million annually.[7]
A major public confrontation occurred between proponents of the city and county plans on April 27, 1988 at a public hearing sponsored by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources (DER). Hundreds of angry Chester residents gathered in the Chester High School auditorium along with Leake and Pennsylvania representative Robert C. Wright.[7]
On October 25, 1988, Chester city council signed an agreement to allow the development of the county sponsored Westinghouse trash incinerator plant in Chester with Leake abstaining. The groundbreaking for the new incinerator plant occurred on December 15, 1988.[7] The plant opened in the summer of 1991[8]and was operated by Westinghouse until 1997.[9] It now operates as the Delaware Valley Resource Recovery Facility run by Covanta.
Personal life
Leake died of cancer on August 28, 1997 at her home[1] and is interred at Haven Memorial Cemetery in Chester, Pennsylvania.[10]
References
- Viola, Michael (2013). Time's-a-Marchin': Life Through the Lens of News Photographer. Xlibris Corporation. p. 24. ISBN 978-1-4797-5249-2. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
- "Our Services". www.huntirvingfuneralhome.com. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
- Jones, Kenneth Maurice (May 1986). "Municipal Management". Black Enterprise: 20. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
- Decourcy Hinds, Michael. "Pennsylvania City Hopes It's Bouncing Back From the Bottom". www.nytimes.com. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
- Schwartz, Maralee. "The Bad News for Mayors". www.washingtonpost.com. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
- Thompson, Ginger. "Mayor's hiring of convict disrupts Pa community's rebirth". www.articles.baltimoresun.com. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
- Walsh, Edward J. Don't Burn it Here: Grassroots Challenges to Trash Incinerators. University Park, Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 75–81. ISBN 0-271-01663-9. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
- "Chester residents blockade Westinghouse incinerator, United States, 1992-1994". www.nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
- Murray, Andy. "Waste Treatment Facilities in Chester". www.ejnet.org. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
- "Willie Mae James Leake (1932-1997)". www.findagrave.com. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Joseph F. Battle Jr. |
Mayor of Chester 1986–1991 |
Succeeded by Barbara Bohannan-Sheppard |