William Williams (metallurgist)

William Williams
William Williams
Born	25 February 1927; Tonypandy, Glamorgan, Wales
Died	27 January 2011 (aged 83); Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Nationality	British
Alma mater	University of Bristol ; University of Toronto
Spouse(s)	Esther Kilgour
Awards	Norandra Patent Award (1968); ALCAN Award (1976); METSOC Silver Medal (1991)
	Scientific career
Fields	Metallurgy
Institutions	University of Chicago ; McGill University ; Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum

William M. Williams (25 February 1927 – 27 January 2011) was a Welsh-born metallurgical engineer, expert witness and Birks professor of metallurgy at McGill University.

Education

Williams was born in Tonypandy, Wales in 1927, the son of a coal miner.[1] In 1944, he was able to win a scholarship to study at the University of Bristol; where he earned a bachelor's degree in 1948, and later a Master of Science in physics. In working to earn his master's degree, he studied stereo micro-radiography at the University of Chicago, under the direction of Cyril Stanley Smith. Around the same time, he also took up a position as a metallurgist with the Revere Copper Company in Rome, New York.

In 1960, Williams earned his doctorate from the University of Toronto.

Career

Williams commenced lecturing at McGill University in 1960. In 1966, he was selected to be the chairman of the department of Mining and Metallurgy; a position he held until 1980. Under his direction during this time, the department expanded significantly to become Canada's premier university Metallurgical Engineering department.[2]

Throughout his career, he was consulted to investigate numerous engineering failures including such notable events as the 1965 LaSalle Heights disaster[3], the Mississauga train derailment of 1979 and the crash of Quebecair Flight 255, having published several papers on failure analysis. From 1990 to 2000, he was a consultant metallurgist for Via Rail. Williams also served as an expert witness in about 40 court cases in Canada and the United States, and was twice appointed Judge's Expert by justices James K. Hugessen and Antonio Lamar respectively.

Publications

"A Study of Grain Shape", Journal of Metals, July 1952, 775.
"Stereoscopic Microradiography", Metallurgia, 63, 95, 1961.
"Careers in the Canadian Minerals Industry", Northern Miner, December 1980.
"Observations on an Old Broad Axe - An Example of Steeling", Bulletin of the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Vol. 83, No. 934, pp. 93-95, January 1990.

Patents

"Alloy White Cast Iron" U.S. Patent 3623922, November 10, 1971.
"Annealing Process Control Method and Apparatus", U.S. Patent 4595427, June 17, 1986.
"Annealing Process Control Method and Apparatus", Canadian Patent 1,225,522, August 18, 1987.

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gollark: ++data get rust

gollark: I'm actually writing a triply nested SELECT right now, fun.

References

Comment, Full (2011-04-27). "Jonathan Kay: A tribute to William Williams (1927-2011) | National Post". Retrieved 2018-12-27.
McGill University Senate (March 23, 2011). [livehttps://www.mcgill.ca/senate/files/senate/2011-03-23SenateMinutes.pdf "Minutes for Wednesday, March 23, 2011"] (PDF). McGill.ca.
"LaSalle Gas Pipe Cracked — Engineers". The Gazette. April 2, 1965.